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:read-only

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since ⁨2020年7月⁩.

:read-only CSS 伪类 表示元素不可被用户编辑的状态(如锁定的文本输入框)。

css
/* Selects any <input> element that is read-only */ /* Supported in Firefox with a prefix */ input:-moz-read-only { background-color: #ccc; } /* Supported in Blink/WebKit/Edge without a prefix */ input:read-only { background-color: #ccc; } 

备注: 这个选择器不只是选择具有 readonly 属性的<input> 元素,它也会选择所有的不能被用户编辑的元素。

语法

Error: could not find syntax for this item

示例

HTML

html
<input type="text" value="Type whatever you want here." /> <input type="text" value="This is a read-only field." readonly /> <p>This is a normal paragraph.</p> <p contenteditable="true">You can edit this paragraph!</p> 

CSS

css
input { min-width: 25em; } input:-moz-read-only { background: cyan; } input:read-only { background: cyan; } p:-moz-read-only { background: lightgray; } p:read-only { background: lightgray; } p[contenteditable="true"] { color: blue; } 

结果

规范

Specification
HTML
# selector-read-only
Selectors Level 4
# read-only-pseudo

浏览器兼容性

参见