SESSIONS_BY_USER view
The INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_USER view contains real-time metadata about BigQuery sessions created by the current user in the current project.
Required permissions
To query the INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_USER view, you need the bigquery.jobs.list Identity and Access Management (IAM) permission for the project. Each of the following predefined IAM roles includes the required permission:
- Project Viewer
- BigQuery User
For more information about BigQuery permissions, see Access control with IAM.
Schema
When you query the INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_* views, the query results contain one row for each BigQuery session.
The INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_* view has the following schema:
| Column name | Data type | Value | 
|---|---|---|
| creation_time | TIMESTAMP | (Partitioning column) Creation time of this session. Partitioning is based on the UTC time of this timestamp. | 
| expiration_time | TIMESTAMP | (Partitioning column) Expiration time of this session. Partitioning is based on the UTC time of this timestamp. | 
| is_active | BOOL | Is the session is still active? TRUEif yes, otherwiseFALSE. | 
| last_modified_time | TIMESTAMP | (Partitioning column) Time when the session was last modified. Partitioning is based on the UTC time of this timestamp. | 
| project_id | STRING | (Clustering column) ID of the project. | 
| project_number | INTEGER | Number of the project. | 
| session_id | STRING | ID of the session. For example, bquxsession_1234. | 
| user_email | STRING | (Clustering column) Email address or service account of the user who ran the session. | 
Data retention
This view contains currently running sessions and the history of sessions completed in the past 180 days.
Scope and syntax
Queries against this view must include a region qualifier. If you do not specify a regional qualifier, metadata is retrieved from all regions. The following table explains the region scope for this view:
| View name | Resource scope | Region scope | 
|---|---|---|
| [PROJECT_ID.]`region-REGION`.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_USER | Sessions created by the current user in the specified project. | REGION | 
-  Optional: PROJECT_ID: the ID of your Google Cloud project. If not specified, the default project is used.
-  REGION: any dataset region name. For example,`region-us`.
Example
To run the query against a project other than your default project, add the project ID in the following format:
`PROJECT_ID`.`region-REGION_NAME`.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_USER
`myproject`.`region-us`.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_USER. The following example lists sessions that were created by the current user:
SELECT session_id, creation_time FROM `region-us`.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_USER WHERE creation_time >= TIMESTAMP_SUB(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(), INTERVAL 1 DAY) ORDER BY creation_time DESC;
The results should look like the following:
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | session_id | creation_time | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | CgwKCmZhbGl1LXRlc3QQARokMGQ5YWWYzZmE0YjhkMDBm | 2021-06-01 08:04:26 | | CgwKCmZhbGl1LXRlc3QQARokMDAzYjI0OWQtZTczwZjA1NDc2 | 2021-05-31 22:43:02 | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+