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Tikam Singh Alma
Tikam Singh Alma

Posted on • Edited on

Block Countries and Continent : Apache2

#aws #devops #security #tutorial

install module

sudo apt install libapache2-mod-geoip

enable module

sudo a2enmod geoip

Method 1 – Server Wide Configuration

sudo nano /etc/apache2/mods-available/geoip.conf

edit conf

<IfModule mod_geoip.c> GeoIPEnable On GeoIPDBFile /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoIP.dat </IfModule>
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Method 2 – Virtual Host Configuration

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/virtualhost.conf

Add the following below the ServerAlias directive.

GeoIPEnable On GeoIPDBFile /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoIP.dat GeoIPScanProxyHeaders On
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Manage Restrictions

Block Certain Countries

Create or open the .htaccess file which is inside your web root directory and add the following snippet to block countries.

SetEnvIf GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE UA BlockCountry SetEnvIf GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE VN BlockCountry Deny from env=BlockCountry
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The above configuration will block requests from the above 2 countries. You can include as per your wish.

Allow Certain Countries

Create or open the .htaccess file which is inside your web root directory and add the following snippet to allow countries.

SetEnvIf GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE US AllowCountry SetEnvIf GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE CA AllowCountry Deny from all Allow from env=AllowCountry
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Blocking a client based on country

This example show you how to block clients based on the country code that GeoIP sets.

GeoIPEnable On GeoIPDBFile /path/to/GeoIP.dat SetEnvIf GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE CN BlockCountry SetEnvIf GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE RU BlockCountry # ... place more countries here Deny from env=BlockCountry
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Allowing clients based on country

This example show you how to allow only clients from specific countries.

GeoIPEnable On GeoIPDBFile /path/to/GeoIP.dat SetEnvIf GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE US AllowCountry SetEnvIf GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE CA AllowCountry SetEnvIf GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE MX AllowCountry # ... place more countries here Deny from all Allow from env=AllowCountry
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GeoIP options

GEOIP_ADDR GEOIP_CONTINENT_CODE GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE GEOIP_COUNTRY_NAME GEOIP_REGION GEOIP_REGION_NAME GEOIP_CITY
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Roman Tataurov •

This module is deprecated. See details here blog.maxmind.com/2020/06/retiremen...