![Foundations of Zend Framework 2 Routes Carries how controller maps to request Types: Hostname – 'me.adamculp.com' Literal - '/home' Method – 'post,put' Part – creates a tree of possible routes Regex – use regex to match url '/blog/?<id>[0-9]?' Scheme – 'https' Segment - '/:controller[/:action][/]' Query – specify and capture query string params](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/foundationsofzendframework2-131113215256-phpapp01/75/Deprecated-Foundations-of-Zend-Framework-2-20-2048.jpg)
Uploaded byAdam Culp
Deprecated: Foundations of Zend Framework 2
The document provides an overview of Zend Framework 2, highlighting its features such as being open source, built on the MVC design pattern, and using PHP >= 5.5. It outlines the application flow, configuration, module structure, event management, and forms, along with various ways to interact with data. Additionally, it includes references to resources for further learning and showcases examples of REST functionality and service configuration.
Deprecated: Foundations of Zend Framework 2
- 1. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 By: Adam Culp Twitter: @adamculp https://joind.in/14923
- 2. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 About me PHP 5.3 Certified Consultant at Zend Technologies Organizer SoFloPHP (South Florida) Organizer SunshinePHP (Miami) Long Distance (ultra) Runner Judo Black Belt Instructor
- 3. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 What is... Uses PHP >= 5.5 Open Source On GitHub Diverse Install Pyrus, Composer, Git Submodules Built on MVC design pattern Can be used as components or entire framework
- 4. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Skeleton Application Git clone Zendframework Skeleton Application Github /zendframework/ZendSkeletonApplication
- 5. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Composer Update Composer php composer.phar self-update Install Zend Framework 2 php composer.phar install Creates and/or populates '/vendor' directory Clones Zend Framework 2 Sets up Composer autoloader (PSR-0)
- 6. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Composer (easiest) Update Composer php composer.phar self-update Create Project php composer create-project zendframework/skeleton-application
- 7. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Structure
- 8. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Zend Framework 2 Usage NO MAGIC!!! Configuration driven No forced structure Uses namespaces
- 9. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 MVC Very briefly
- 10. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 M = Model Model = Business Logic, Data Models Database Entities Services
- 11. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 V = View View = GUI, Presentation, Visual Representation HTML CSS Javascript JSON XML NO BUSINESS LOGIC!
- 12. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 C = Controller Controller = Link between a user and the system. Places calls to Model layer. Passes needed info to the View layer.
- 13. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Typical Application Flow - Load index.php Loads autoloader (PSR-0 = default) init Application using application.config.php
- 14. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Typical Application Flow – App Config application.config.php Loads modules one at a time (Module.php = convention) Specifies where to find modules Loads configs in autoload directory (DB settings, etc.)
- 15. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Modules Related for a specific “problem”. Logical separation of application functionality Reusable Removing a module doesn't kill the application By convention modules are found in: Modules directory Vendor directory Contains everything specific to given module
- 16. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Module Contents PHP Code MVC Functionality Library Code Though better in Application or via Composer May not be related to MVC View scripts Public assets (images, css, javascript) More?
- 17. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Modules Easy creation using Zend Skeleton Module GitHub /zendframework/ZendSkeletonModule
- 18. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Typical Application Flow – Modules Module.php (convention) Makes MvcEvent accessible via onBootstrap() Giving further access to Application, Event Manager, and Service Manager. Loads module.config.php Specifies autoloader and location of files. May define services and wire event listeners as needed.
- 19. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Typical Application Flow – Module Config module.config.php Containers are component specific Routes Navigation Service Manager Translator Controllers View Manager Steer clear of Closures (Anonymous Functions) Do not cache well within array. Less performant (parsed and compiled on every req) as a factory only parsed when service is used.
- 20. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Routes Carries how controller maps to request Types: Hostname – 'me.adamculp.com' Literal - '/home' Method – 'post,put' Part – creates a tree of possible routes Regex – use regex to match url '/blog/?<id>[0-9]?' Scheme – 'https' Segment - '/:controller[/:action][/]' Query – specify and capture query string params
- 21. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Route Example /module/Application/config/module.config.php
- 22. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Navigation and Sitemaps (optional) Driven by configuration. /module/Application/config/module.config.php
- 23. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Navigation and Sitemaps (optional) Use in Layout or View. /module/Application/view/layout/layout.phtml
- 24. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Database 3 different ways to interact with data: DB Select Table Gateway Or use an ORM of your choosing
- 25. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Services ALL THE THINGS!
- 26. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 ServiceManager Recommended alternative to ZendDi Di pure DIC, SM is factory-based container (no magic, code explicitly details how instance created) Can be created from: Application configuration Module classes Module configuration Local override configuration Everything is a service, even Controllers (though provided by ControllerManager)
- 27. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Service Sample /module/Application/config/module.config.php
- 28. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Service Usage /module/Application/Module.php /module/Application/view/layout/layout.phtml
- 29. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Services Types: Explicit (name => object pairs) Invokables (name => class to instantiate) Factories (name => callable returning object) Aliases (name => some other name) Abstract Factories (unknown services) Scoped Containers (limit what can be created) Shared (or not; you decide)
- 30. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Event Manager Triggers events Listen and react to triggered events Object that aggregates listeners Listener is a callback that can react to an event Event is an action
- 31. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Diagram of MVC Events
- 32. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Events Everything is an event loadModule(s) .resolve, .post bootstrap route dispatch dispatch.error render render.error finish sendResponse
- 33. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Event Sample /module/Application/Module.php
- 34. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Views Directory Structure
- 35. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Views View Model Array carrying info to the view. Automatically created, unless created specifically. Hold Variable Containers for use in the View. /module/Application/Module.php /module/Application/view/layout/layout.phtml
- 36. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Forms Sample Create elements /module/Products/src/Products/Form/ProductSearchForm.php
- 37. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Forms Sample Pass the form to view /module/Products/src/Products/Controller/ProductsController.php
- 38. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Forms Sample Output form in view /module/Products/view/products/products/search.phtml
- 39. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 REST AbstractRestfulController Parsing JSON request bodies View not needed (with Json View Strategy) Contains methods to handle get, post, put, delete Extend as needed
- 40. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 REST Sample Create Route /module/ProductsRest/config/module.config.php
- 41. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 REST Sample Apply Json View Strategy /module/ProductsRest/config/module.config.php
- 42. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 REST Sample Create result as JsonModel No view files needed, outputs JSON /module/ProductsRest/src/Controller/ProductsController.php
- 43. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Apigility.org Ensures well-formed API Dev does less work
- 44. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Resources http://framework.zend.com http://www.zend.com/en/services/training/course-catal og/zend-framework-2 http://www.zend.com/en/services/training/course-cata log/zend-framework-2-advanced http://zendframework2.de/cheat-sheet.html http://apigility.org
- 45. Foundations of ZendFramework 2 Thank You! Rate this talk: https://joind.in/14923 Code: https://github.com/adamculp/foundations-zf2-talk Adam Culp http://www.geekyboy.com http://RunGeekRadio.com Twitter @adamculp