EDIT:
I have problems sending emails with Thunderbird. IMAP connection works without problems, but SMTP is not connecting. I have tried different settings:
No connection security (port 25), STARTTLS (port 587), but none is connecting to the server.
When I try to connect via telnet I get a timeout: telnet smtp.develman.de 25 resp. telnet smtp.develman.de 587
I have tried to connect via telnet with an online service and the connection was successfull: http://www.adminkit.net/telnet.aspx
Now I have installed wireshark to log the TCP traffic. I do not get any TCP SYN-ACK, only a TCP Retransmission.
I do not know, where the problem is. I also tried to disable clam av but without any success. My system is Archlinux.