分享出来几个go面试题,都非常简单,如果您有一些开发时候使用到的小技巧欢迎评论。
目前我写出来11个(再更新一道题目),未来会不定期更新。。。
1、写出下面代码输出内容。
package main import ( "fmt" ) func main() { defer_call() } func defer_call() { defer func() { fmt.Println("打印前") }() defer func() { fmt.Println("打印中") }() defer func() { fmt.Println("打印后") }() panic("触发异常") } 2、 以下代码有什么问题,说明原因
type student struct { Name string Age int } func pase_student() { m := make(map[string]*student) stus := []student{ {Name: "zhou", Age: 24}, {Name: "li", Age: 23}, {Name: "wang", Age: 22}, } for _, stu := range stus { m[stu.Name] = &stu } } 3、下面的代码会输出什么,并说明原因
func main() { runtime.GOMAXPROCS(1) wg := sync.WaitGroup{} wg.Add(20) for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { go func() { fmt.Println("i: ", i) wg.Done() }() } for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { go func(i int) { fmt.Println("i: ", i) wg.Done() }(i) } wg.Wait() } 4、下面代码会输出什么?
type People struct{} func (p *People) ShowA() { fmt.Println("showA") p.ShowB() } func (p *People) ShowB() { fmt.Println("showB") } type Teacher struct { People } func (t *Teacher) ShowB() { fmt.Println("teacher showB") } func main() { t := Teacher{} t.ShowA() } 5、下面代码会触发异常吗?请详细说明
func main() { runtime.GOMAXPROCS(1) int_chan := make(chan int, 1) string_chan := make(chan string, 1) int_chan <- 1 string_chan <- "hello" select { case value := <-int_chan: fmt.Println(value) case value := <-string_chan: panic(value) } } 6、下面代码输出什么?
func calc(index string, a, b int) int { ret := a + b fmt.Println(index, a, b, ret) return ret } func main() { a := 1 b := 2 defer calc("1", a, calc("10", a, b)) a = 0 defer calc("2", a, calc("20", a, b)) b = 1 } 7、请写出以下输入内容
func main() { s := make([]int, 5) s = append(s, 1, 2, 3) fmt.Println(s) } 8、下面的代码有什么问题?
type UserAges struct { ages map[string]int sync.Mutex } func (ua *UserAges) Add(name string, age int) { ua.Lock() defer ua.Unlock() ua.ages[name] = age } func (ua *UserAges) Get(name string) int { if age, ok := ua.ages[name]; ok { return age } return -1 } 9、下面的迭代会有什么问题?
func (set *threadSafeSet) Iter() <-chan interface{} { ch := make(chan interface{}) go func() { set.RLock() for elem := range set.s { ch <- elem } close(ch) set.RUnlock() }() return ch } 10、以下代码能编译过去吗?为什么?
package main import ( "fmt" ) type People interface { Speak(string) string } type Stduent struct{} func (stu *Stduent) Speak(think string) (talk string) { if think == "bitch" { talk = "You are a good boy" } else { talk = "hi" } return } func main() { var peo People = Stduent{} think := "bitch" fmt.Println(peo.Speak(think)) } 11、以下代码打印出来什么内容,说出为什么。。。
package main import ( "fmt" ) type People interface { Show() } type Student struct{} func (stu *Student) Show() { } func live() People { var stu *Student return stu } func main() { if live() == nil { fmt.Println("AAAAAAA") } else { fmt.Println("BBBBBBB") } } 