p:first-child | First child |
p:last-child | Last child |
p:first-of-type | First of some type |
p:last-of-type | Last of some type |
p:nth-child(2) | Second child of its parent |
p:nth-child(3n42) | Nth-child (an + b) formula |
p:nth-last-child(2) | Second child from behind |
p:nth-of-type(2) | Second p of its parent |
p:nth-last-of-type(2) | …from behind |
p:only-of-type | Unique of its parent |
p:only-child | Only child of its parent |
CSS Selectors
Structural pseudo classes
Input pseudo classes
input:checked | Checked inputs |
input:disabled | Disabled inputs |
input:enabled | Enabled inputs |
input:focus | Input has focus |
input:in-range | Value in range |
input:out-of-range | Input value out of range |
input:valid | Input with valid value |
input:invalid | Input with invalid value |
input:optional | No required attribute |
input:required | Input with required attribute |
input:read-only | With readonly attribute |
input:read-write | No readonly attribute |
input:indeterminate | With indeterminate state |
Pseudo classes
p::after | Add content after p |
p::before | Add content before p |
p::first-letter | First letter in p |
p::first-line | First line in p |
::selection | Selected by user |
::placeholder | Placeholder attribute |
:root | Documents root element |
:target | Highlight active anchor |
div:empty | Element with no children |
p:lang(en) | P with en language attribute |
:not(span) | Element that's not a span |
User action pseudo classes
a:link | Link in normal state |
a:active | Link in clicked state |
a:hover | Link with mouse over it |
a:visited | Visited link |
Attribute selectors
a[target] | With a target attribute |
a[target="_blank"] | Open in new tab |
a[href^="/index"] | Starts with /index |
[class|="chair"] | Starts with chair |
[class*="chair"] | containing chair |
[title~="chair"] | Contains the word chair |
a[href$=".doc"] | Ends with .doc |
[type="button"] | Specified type |
See also: Attribute selectors |
Examples
#Groups Selector
h1, h2 { color: red; }
#Chaining Selector
h3.section-heading { color: blue; }
#Attribute Selector
div[attribute="SomeValue"] { background-color: red; }
#First Child Selector
p:first-child { font-weight: bold; }
#No Children Selector
.box:empty { background: lime; height: 80px; width: 80px; }
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