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Now (Rails version: 3.2.13, Ruby version: 2.1.9p490) I have a sles machine and I've got the following files to make it from http (which works) to https (does not work) connection by hand:

- cacert.crt - intermediatcacert.crt - rootcert.crt - key.pem 

I took over this system from a former colleague and I really don't know how to properly configure this. In the default-ssl.conf I inserted the paths to the upper files but it does not work when I restart the apache.

These are the following config files:

/etc/apache2/vhost.d/default.conf

<VirtualHost *:80> LoadModule passenger_module /home/xxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.10/gems/passenger-4.0.41/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.so <IfModule mod_passenger.c> PassengerRoot /home/xxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.10/gems/passenger-4.0.41 PassengerDefaultRuby /home/xxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.10/wrappers/ruby </IfModule> DocumentRoot /home/xxx/yyy/public ServerAdmin [email protected] ServerName mywebsite.com ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined HostnameLookups Off UseCanonicalName Off ServerSignature On <Directory /home/xxx/yyy/public> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride All Order allow,deny Allow from all Options -Multiviews RailsEnv development </Directory> RewriteEngine On RewriteRule "^/?$" "http://mywebsite.com/" </VirtualHost> 

And here the default-ssl.conf

<IfDefine SSL> <IfDefine !NOSSL> <VirtualHost _default_:443> LoadModule passenger_module /home/xxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.10/gems/passenger-4.0.41/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.so <IfModule mod_passenger.c> PassengerRoot /home/xxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.10/gems/passenger-4.0.41 PassengerDefaultRuby /home/xxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.10/wrappers/ruby </IfModule> DocumentRoot "/srv/www/vhosts/default-ssl" DocumentRoot "/home/xxx/yyy/public" ServerName mywebsite.com:443 ServerAdmin [email protected] ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error-ssl_log TransferLog /var/log/apache2/access-ssl_log CustomLog /var/log/apache2/ssl_request_log ssl_combined # <Directory "/srv/www/vhosts/default-ssl"> # Options FollowSymLinks # AllowOverride None # Order allow,deny # Allow from all # </Directory> # RackBaseURI /xxx <Directory "/home/xxx/yyy/public"> Order allow,deny AllowOverride all Allow from all Options -Multiviews Indexes RailsEnv production </Directory> SSLEngine on SSLProtocol all -SSLv2 -SSLv3 SSLCipherSuite ALL:!aNULL:!eNULL:!SSLv2:!LOW:!EXP:!MD5:@STRENGTH SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl.crt/cert-xxx.pem SSLCertificateKeyFile /root/key.pem SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/apache2/intermediatecacert/intermediatecacert.crt SSLCACertificateFile /etc/apache2/rootcert/rootcert.crt <Files ~ "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php3?)$"> SSLOptions +StdEnvVars </Files> <Directory "/srv/www/cgi-bin"> SSLOptions +StdEnvVars </Directory> RewriteEngine On RewriteRule "^/?$" "https://mywebsite.com/" </VirtualHost> </IfDefine> </IfDefine> 

What am I missing?

Thank you in adcanve!

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    Thank you for posting your configs but do you get an actual error message that hints more at what is going wrong than the vague symptoms "it does not work when I restart" - check your error log for instance Commented Apr 5, 2019 at 11:13
  • Is it listening on port 443? You don't have the listen directive in there, but that could well be in another file. If Apache starts, run one of ss -tlnp | column or netstat -tlnp (depending on which is installed) and check for a line with 443 in it. If found, the process owning that should be Apache. Commented Apr 5, 2019 at 11:32
  • @HBruijn there is no error. the problem is that only http works. Https doesn't work. Furthermore I am a noob in server configs. And the error_log has so much information I cannot interpet correctly. What would be a common error in the log file? Commented Apr 5, 2019 at 11:33
  • @garethTheRed if I use ss -tlnp | column it shows me only one line like LISTEN ...*:80 and no port 443. So is this a sign that it does not listen on port 443? Commented Apr 5, 2019 at 11:38
  • You don't even say if the server fails to start after you make your modifications... If it doesn't you probably have a configuration error and the end/bottom of the error_log will probably contain (a hint to) the exact error. If the server does start, what exactly does not work when you restart? Browser error, the incorrect site, a connection refused etc... That matters. Without a clear error description your question is puzzle and guessing game. Commented Apr 5, 2019 at 11:39

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