中国纺织品服装一季度贸易额达711.5亿美元 出口呈现结构性增长
根据中国纺织品进出口商会最新数据显示，2023年第一季度中国纺织品服装贸易总额达到711.5亿美元，同比增长2.3%。其中出口额659.1亿美元，增长1.8%；进口额52.4亿美元，增长9%。
According to the latest data from China Chamber of Commerce for Import & Export of Textiles, China's textile and apparel trade reached $71.15 billion in the first quarter of 2023, a year-on-year increase of 2.3%. Exports totaled $65.91 billion (up 1.8%) while imports reached $5.24 billion (up 9%).
主要出口市场呈现差异化表现：对美国、东盟和欧盟出口分别增长3.5%、6.2%和0.6%，对日本出口降幅有所收窄。从商品结构看，纱线出口量下降1.8%，而面料、家用纺织品和针梭织服装出口量分别增长10%、22%和12.6%。
Export performance varied across major markets: Shipments to the US, ASEAN and EU grew by 3.5%, 6.2% and 0.6% respectively, while the decline in exports to Japan narrowed. By product category, yarn exports fell 1.8%, while fabric, home textiles and knitted/woven apparel exports increased by 10%, 22% and 12.6% respectively.
值得注意的是，3月份受高基数影响，纺织品服装出口226.8亿美元，同比下降16.1%，其中出口208.2亿美元，进口18.6亿美元，贸易顺差189.6亿美元。
Notably, affected by the high base effect in March, textile and apparel exports totaled $22.68 billion, down 16.1% year-on-year, with exports at $20.82 billion and imports at $1.86 billion, resulting in a trade surplus of $18.96 billion.
专家分析指出，尽管一季度中国服装出口开局平稳，但行业仍面临压力，亟需加快转型升级和全球供应链调整。展望二季度，外需增长放缓等挑战依然存在，但国内经济回升、跨境电商发展等利好因素将为行业带来新机遇。
Analysts note that while China's apparel exports had a stable start in Q1, the industry still faces pressure and urgently needs to accelerate transformation and global supply chain adjustments. Looking ahead to Q2, challenges like slowing external demand remain, but favorable factors including domestic economic recovery and cross-border e-commerce development will bring new opportunities.
