My question comes from reading Pete Clark's reply How do you axiomatize topology via nets?
In the section "Convergence Classes" at the end of Chapter 2 of his book, Kelley lists the following axioms for convergent nets in a topological space $X$
a) If $S$ is a net such that $Sn=s$ for each $n$ [i.e., a constant net], then $S$ converges to $s$.
b) If $S$ converges to $s$, so does each subnet.
c) If $S$ does not converge to $s$, then there is a subnet of $S$, no subnet of which converges to $s$.
d) (Theorem on iterated limits): Let $D$ be a directed set. For each $m\in D$, let $E_m$ be a directed set, let $F$ be the product $D \times \prod_{m \in D} E_m$ and for $(m,f)$ in $F$ let $R(m,f)=(m,f(m))$. If $S(m,n)$ is an element of $X$ for each $m∈D$ and $n\in E_m$ and $\lim_m \lim_n S(m,n)=s$, then $S∘R$ converges to $s$.
He has previously shown that in any topological space, convergence of nets satisfies a) through d). (The first three are easy; part d) is, I believe, an original result of his.) In this section he proves the converse: given a set $X$ and a set $C$ of pairs (net,point) satisfying the four axioms above, there exists a unique topology on $X$ such that a net $S$ converges to $s∈X$ iff $(S,s)∈C$.
The original theorem in Kelley's General Topology says that:
Let $C$ be a convergence class for a set $X$, and for each subset $A$ of $X$ let $A^c$ be the set of all points $s$ such that,for some net $S$ in $A$, $S$ convergences $(C)$ to $s$. Then $c$ is a closure operator, and $(S,s) \in C$ if and only if $8$ converges to $s$ relative to the topology associated with the closure operator $c$.
Kelley didn't explicitly said that the topology that satisfies a net $S \to s$ iff $(S, s) \in C$ is unique, which is not obvious to me either. So I was wondering where the uniqueness comes from? Is it possible that there is other different topology that satisfies a net $S \to s$ iff $(S, s) \in C$, besides the one defined by the closure operator in Kelley's version of the theorem?
If some of the four axioms fail to hold for $C$, is it possible that there is no such topology, and is it possible that there are more than one such topologies?
Thanks and regards!