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Specialized functions for batch.get(0) case. #1133

@emrys53

Description

@emrys53

Performance Issue: Inefficient get(0) Implementation

Summary
The current implementation of get() for batch<T, A> always stores the entire batch into an aligned buffer and returns buffer[I], even for I == 0. This introduces unnecessary overhead when only the first element is needed, which is common in reduction operations.

template <class A, size_t I, class T> XSIMD_INLINE T get(batch<T, A> const& self, ::xsimd::index<I>, requires_arch<common>) noexcept { alignas(A::alignment()) T buffer[batch<T, A>::size]; self.store_aligned(&buffer[0]); return buffer[I]; }

Problem

Accessing the first element (get(0)) via full store_aligned is much more expensive than necessary. In reduce function, self.get(0) in the end which adds unneccassary cost. If we are loading the batch in a buffer, the performance benefit of using reduce function disappears as we can just load everything to buffer and then implement in a scalar fashion. The entire purpose of reduction operations are to avoid directly copying to data to a buffer.---

Proposed Solution

Introduce a first() helper for efficiently accessing the first lane of a batch:

template <class T, class A> XSIMD_INLINE T first( batch<T, A> const& self) noexcept { // Example: platform-specific optimized intrinsic return self.get_first(); // or use appropriate intrinsic depending on A }

This could avoid the store_aligned() and instead use more efficient intrinsics like:

_mm_cvtsd_f64() (SSE2) _mm256_castps256_ps128() + _mm_cvtss_f32() (AVX) _mm512_cvtss_f32() (AVX512) 

This would dramatically improve performance for reductions and any other first-element access patterns.

This would eliminate the cost of storing the entire batch just to access the first element.

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