It's an unofficial CLI program to query/chat with the perplexity API.
- Download the latest release from the releases page.
- Install the binary in /usr/local/bin or any other directory in your PATH.
brew tap sgaunet/homebrew-tools brew install sgaunet/tools/pplxProgram to interact with the Perplexity API. You can use it to chat with the AI or to query it. Usage: pplx [command] Available Commands: chat chat subcommand is an interactive chat with the Perplexity API help Help about any command query version print version of pplx Flags: -h, --help help for pplx Use "pplx [command] --help" for more information about a command.pplx supports shell completion for Bash, Zsh, Fish, and PowerShell, providing intelligent auto-completion for commands, flags, and values.
- Command completion: Auto-complete available commands and subcommands
- Flag completion: Auto-complete flag names with descriptions
- Dynamic value completion: Intelligent completion for:
- Model names (e.g.,
sonar,sonar-pro,sonar-deep-research) - Search modes (
web,academic) - Recency filters (
hour,day,week,month,year) - Context sizes (
low,medium,high) - Reasoning efforts (
low,medium,high) - Image formats (
jpg,png,gif, etc.) - Common domains for search filtering
- Model names (e.g.,
The easiest way to set up completions is using the automatic installer:
# Auto-detect your shell and install pplx completion install # Or specify a shell explicitly pplx completion install bash pplx completion install zsh pplx completion install fish pplx completion install powershellTo uninstall:
pplx completion install --uninstallIf you prefer manual installation, you can generate completion scripts for your shell:
For current session only:
source <(pplx completion bash)Permanent installation:
Linux:
pplx completion bash | sudo tee /etc/bash_completion.d/pplxmacOS (with Homebrew):
pplx completion bash > $(brew --prefix)/etc/bash_completion.d/pplxPrerequisites: If shell completion is not already enabled, add this to your ~/.zshrc:
autoload -U compinit; compinitFor current session only:
source <(pplx completion zsh)Permanent installation:
# Create completions directory if it doesn't exist mkdir -p ~/.zsh/completions # Generate completion script pplx completion zsh > ~/.zsh/completions/_pplx # Add to your ~/.zshrc (if not already present) fpath=(~/.zsh/completions $fpath) autoload -U compinit; compinitFor current session only:
pplx completion fish | sourcePermanent installation:
pplx completion fish > ~/.config/fish/completions/pplx.fishFor current session only:
pplx completion powershell | Out-String | Invoke-ExpressionPermanent installation:
# Generate completion script pplx completion powershell > pplx-completion.ps1 # Add to your PowerShell profile # Find your profile location with: $PROFILE # Then add this line to your profile: . /path/to/pplx-completion.ps1Once installed, you can use tab completion for commands and flags:
# Complete command names pplx <TAB> # Shows: chat, completion, config, help, mcp-stdio, query, version # Complete flag names pplx query --m<TAB> # Completes to: --model # Complete model names pplx query --model <TAB> # Shows: sonar, sonar-pro, sonar-reasoning, sonar-deep-research, etc. # Complete search modes pplx query --search-mode <TAB> # Shows: web, academic # Complete recency values pplx query --search-recency <TAB> # Shows: hour, day, week, month, year # Complete multiple values for array flags pplx query --search-domains <TAB> # Shows: github.com, stackoverflow.com, medium.com, etc.Completions not working after installation:
- Restart your shell or source your shell configuration file:
- Bash:
source ~/.bashrcorsource ~/.bash_profile - Zsh:
source ~/.zshrc - Fish:
source ~/.config/fish/config.fish - PowerShell:
. $PROFILE
- Bash:
Zsh completions not loading:
- Ensure
compinitis called in your~/.zshrc - Verify the completion file is in your
fpathby runningecho $fpath - Try running
compinitmanually to reload completions
Permission errors during installation:
- Use the automatic installer which handles permissions correctly
- Or use
sudowhen writing to system directories
Save to a custom file:
pplx completion bash -o ~/my-completions/pplx.bashGenerate for a specific shell without installing:
pplx completion zsh > completions.zshView all completion subcommands:
pplx completion --helpChat with the Perplexity API.
pplx chatQuery the Perplexity API.
pplx query -p "what are the best citations of Jean Marc Jancovici ?" -s "you're a politician"The above command will return in console a result that looks like:
# Simple query pplx query -p "What is the capital of France?" # Query with system prompt pplx query -p "Explain quantum computing" -s "You are a physics professor" # Query with custom model pplx query -p "Latest AI news" --model "llama-3.1-sonar-large-128k-online"# Search only from specific domains (using short flag) pplx query -p "climate change research" -d nature.com,science.org # Get recent information only (last week) - using short flag pplx query -p "stock market updates" -r week # Location-based query pplx query -p "weather forecast" --location-lat 48.8566 --location-lon 2.3522 --location-country FR# Include images in the response (using short flag) pplx query -p "Famous landmarks in Paris" -i # Get related questions (using short flag) pplx query -p "How to learn programming" -q # Filter images by format and domain pplx query -p "Nature photography" -i --image-formats jpg,png --image-domains unsplash.com,pexels.com# Control response length (using short flag) pplx query -p "Summarize War and Peace" -T 500 # Fine-tune creativity and randomness (using short flags) pplx query -p "Write a haiku about coding" -t 0.8 --top-p 0.95 # Adjust frequency and presence penalties pplx query -p "Explain machine learning concepts" --frequency-penalty 0.5 --presence-penalty 0.3# Technical research with specific sources and recent data (using short flags) pplx query -p "Latest developments in quantum computing" \ -d arxiv.org,nature.com \ -r month \ -q \ -T 1000 # Local business search with images (using short flags) pplx query -p "Best restaurants near me" \ --location-lat 40.7128 \ --location-lon -74.0060 \ --location-country US \ -i \ -r week # Creative writing with custom parameters (using short flags) pplx query -p "Write a short story about AI" \ -s "You are a creative science fiction writer" \ -t 0.9 \ -k 50 \ -T 2000| Option | Short | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
--model | -m | string | AI model to use |
--frequency-penalty | float64 | Penalize frequent tokens (0.0-2.0) | |
--max-tokens | -T | int | Maximum tokens in response |
--presence-penalty | float64 | Penalize already present tokens (0.0-2.0) | |
--temperature | -t | float64 | Response randomness (0.0-2.0) |
--top-k | -k | int | Consider only top K tokens |
--top-p | float64 | Nucleus sampling threshold | |
--timeout | duration | HTTP request timeout | |
--search-domains | -d | []string | Filter search to specific domains |
--search-recency | -r | string | Filter by time: day, week, month, year |
--search-mode | -a | string | Search mode: web (default) or academic |
--search-context-size | -c | string | Search context size: low, medium, or high |
--location-lat | float64 | User location latitude | |
--location-lon | float64 | User location longitude | |
--location-country | string | User location country code | |
--return-images | -i | bool | Include images in response |
--return-related | -q | bool | Include related questions |
--stream | -S | bool | Enable streaming responses |
--image-domains | []string | Filter images by domains | |
--image-formats | []string | Filter images by formats |
| Option | Short | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
--user-prompt | -p | string | User question/prompt (required) |
--sys-prompt | -s | string | System prompt to set AI behavior |
pplx supports YAML configuration files to manage default settings and create reusable profiles for different use cases. This eliminates the need to specify the same flags repeatedly.
The easiest way to get started is with the interactive configuration wizard:
# Set your API key export PERPLEXITY_API_KEY="your-api-key-here" # Launch interactive wizard (recommended for first-time setup) pplx config init --interactive # Run your first query pplx query -p "What are the latest developments in AI?"The interactive wizard guides you through all configuration options with helpful prompts and suggestions.
Alternatively, start quickly with pre-configured templates optimized for specific use cases:
# For academic research with scholarly sources pplx config init --template research # For creative writing and brainstorming pplx config init --template creative # For current news and events pplx config init --template newsEach template comes with pre-tuned settings for temperature, search modes, domain filtering, and more.
For advanced users or automation:
# Create a minimal configuration file pplx config init # View current configuration pplx config show # Validate configuration pplx config validate # Edit configuration in your default editor pplx config editFor comprehensive configuration documentation, see docs/configuration-guide.md.
pplx searches for configuration files in the following order:
~/.config/pplx/config.yaml- User config directory~/.config/pplx/pplx.yaml- Alternative user config~/.config/pplx/config.yml- YAML variant~/.config/pplx/pplx.yml- Alternative YAML variant
The first file found is used. Use pplx config path to see the active configuration file.
You can also specify a custom config file:
pplx query -p "your question" --config /path/to/config.yamlSettings are applied in the following order (later sources override earlier ones):
- Configuration file defaults
- Active profile settings (if using profiles)
- Environment variables (e.g.,
PERPLEXITY_API_KEY) - Command-line flags (highest priority)
This allows you to set sensible defaults in your config file while still overriding them on the command line when needed.
A configuration file has four main sections:
# Default values for all queries defaults: model: sonar temperature: 0.2 max_tokens: 4000 # Search preferences search: mode: web # web or academic recency: week # hour, day, week, month, year context_size: medium # low, medium, high domains: # Optional domain filtering - nature.com - science.org # Output preferences output: stream: false return_images: false return_related: false json: false # API configuration api: timeout: 30sConfiguration values can reference environment variables using ${VAR_NAME} syntax:
api: key: ${PPLX_API_KEY} timeout: ${PPLX_TIMEOUT:-30s} # With default fallbackProfiles allow you to maintain different configurations for various use cases (research, creative writing, news, etc.).
# Create a new profile pplx config profile create research "Academic research with verified sources" # List all profiles pplx config profile list # Switch active profile pplx config profile switch research # Delete a profile pplx config profile delete creative# Active profile to use by default active_profile: research # Define multiple profiles profiles: research: name: research description: Academic research with verified sources defaults: model: llama-3.1-sonar-large-128k-online temperature: 0.1 max_tokens: 2000 search: mode: academic context_size: high recency: month domains: - arxiv.org - nature.com - science.org output: return_related: true creative: name: creative description: Creative writing and brainstorming defaults: model: sonar temperature: 0.9 max_tokens: 4000 frequency_penalty: 0.5 output: stream: true return_images: true news: name: news description: Current news and events defaults: model: sonar temperature: 0.2 search: recency: day context_size: high domains: - reuters.com - bbc.com - apnews.com output: return_related: true return_images: true# Use a specific profile for a query pplx config profile switch research pplx query -p "Latest quantum computing research" # Or override the active profile temporarily pplx query -p "Write a creative story" --config creative.yaml# Create a new config file with defaults pplx config init # Create in a specific location pplx config init --output ~/.config/pplx/config.yaml # Force overwrite existing config pplx config init --force# Show current configuration pplx config show # Show specific profile pplx config show --profile research # Show configuration from specific file pplx config show --config /path/to/config.yaml# Validate current configuration pplx config validate # Validate specific file pplx config validate --config /path/to/config.yaml# Open config in default editor pplx config edit # Edit specific config file pplx config edit --config /path/to/config.yamlCreate a research profile for academic queries:
profiles: research: defaults: model: llama-3.1-sonar-large-128k-online temperature: 0.1 max_tokens: 2000 search: mode: academic context_size: high recency: month domains: - arxiv.org - nature.com - science.org - ieee.org output: return_related: trueUse it:
pplx config profile switch research pplx query -p "Latest breakthroughs in quantum computing"Create a news profile for current events:
profiles: news: defaults: temperature: 0.2 max_tokens: 1500 search: recency: day context_size: high domains: - reuters.com - bbc.com - apnews.com - bloomberg.com output: return_related: true return_images: trueCreate a creative profile with higher temperature:
profiles: creative: defaults: temperature: 0.9 max_tokens: 4000 frequency_penalty: 0.5 presence_penalty: 0.3 output: stream: true return_images: trueSee the examples/config directory for complete configuration examples:
default.yaml- General purpose configurationresearch.yaml- Academic research with verified sourcescreative.yaml- Creative writing and brainstormingnews.yaml- Current news and events
-
Use profiles for different workflows: Create separate profiles for research, creative work, news monitoring, etc.
-
Set sensible defaults: Configure commonly used options in the defaults section to avoid repetitive flags.
-
Use environment variables for secrets: Store API keys in environment variables rather than directly in config files:
api: key: ${PPLX_API_KEY}
-
Version control your configs: Keep your configuration files in version control (excluding sensitive data) to share setups across machines.
-
Override when needed: Remember that CLI flags always override config file settings, so you can easily adjust behavior for specific queries.
The pplx mcp-stdio command provides an MCP server that exposes Perplexity AI functionality to Claude Code and other MCP-compatible clients.
# Install the server brew tap sgaunet/homebrew-tools brew install sgaunet/tools/pplx # or download from releases and place in PATH # Add to Claude Code claude mcp add perplexity-ai -s user -- pplx mcp-stdioAdd to your Claude Code MCP configuration:
{ "mcpServers": { "perplexity-ai": { "command": "pplx", "args": ["mcp-stdio"], "env": { "PPLX_API_KEY": "your_perplexity_api_key_here" } } } }Configure PPLX_API_KEY with your Perplexity AI API key in your environment or directly in the MCP config.
Add to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS) or equivalent location:
{ "mcpServers": { "perplexity-ai": { "command": "/usr/local/bin/pplx", "args": ["mcp-stdio"], "env": { "PPLX_API_KEY": "your_perplexity_api_key_here" } } } }Any MCP-compatible client can use this server by executing:
PPLX_API_KEY=your_key /path/to/pplx mcp-stdioThe MCP server exposes a single powerful tool called query with the following parameters:
user_prompt(string): The user question/prompt
Core Parameters:
system_prompt(string): System prompt to guide AI behaviormodel(string): AI model to use (default: sonar-small-online)temperature(number): Response randomness (0.0-2.0)max_tokens(number): Maximum tokens in responsefrequency_penalty(number): Penalize frequent tokens (0.0-2.0)presence_penalty(number): Penalize already present tokens (0.0-2.0)top_k(number): Consider only top K tokenstop_p(number): Nucleus sampling thresholdtimeout(number): HTTP timeout in seconds
Search & Web Options:
search_domains(array): Filter search to specific domainssearch_recency(string): Filter by time: "day", "week", "month", "year", "hour"location_lat(number): User location latitudelocation_lon(number): User location longitudelocation_country(string): User location country codesearch_mode(string): Search mode: "web" or "academic"search_context_size(string): Context size: "low", "medium", "high"
Response Enhancement:
return_images(boolean): Include images in responsereturn_related(boolean): Include related questionsstream(boolean): Enable streaming (collected into complete response)
Image Filtering:
image_domains(array): Filter images by domainsimage_formats(array): Filter images by formats (jpg, png, etc.)
Response Formats (Sonar models only):
response_format_json_schema(string): JSON schema for structured outputresponse_format_regex(string): Regex pattern for structured output
Date Filtering:
search_after_date(string): Filter results published after date (MM/DD/YYYY)search_before_date(string): Filter results published before date (MM/DD/YYYY)last_updated_after(string): Filter results last updated after date (MM/DD/YYYY)last_updated_before(string): Filter results last updated before date (MM/DD/YYYY)
Deep Research:
reasoning_effort(string): For sonar-deep-research model: "low", "medium", "high"
Once configured, you can use the Perplexity MCP server directly in Claude Code:
Search for recent AI developments in computer vision with images Claude Code will automatically use the MCP server to:
- Query Perplexity AI with your prompt
- Filter for recent information
- Include relevant images
- Return structured results with citations
The MCP server returns JSON with the following structure:
{ "content": "AI response text with markdown formatting", "model": "model_used_for_generation", "usage": { "prompt_tokens": 123, "completion_tokens": 456, "total_tokens": 579 }, "search_results": [ { "title": "Article Title", "url": "https://example.com/article", "snippet": "Relevant excerpt..." } ], "images": [ { "url": "https://example.com/image.jpg", "description": "Image description" } ], "related_questions": [ "What are the latest AI breakthroughs?", "How is computer vision evolving?" ] }PPLX_API_KEY(required): Your Perplexity AI API key
- Server not starting: Verify
PPLX_API_KEYis set - Command not found: Ensure
pplxis in your PATH - Configuration issues: Check JSON syntax in MCP config files
- API errors: Verify your API key is valid and has sufficient credits
{ "user_prompt": "Latest quantum computing breakthroughs", "search_mode": "academic", "search_context_size": "high", "search_recency": "month", "return_related": true, "max_tokens": 2000 }{ "user_prompt": "Best restaurants in Tokyo", "location_lat": 35.6762, "location_lon": 139.6503, "location_country": "JP", "return_images": true, "image_formats": ["jpg", "png"], "search_recency": "week" }{ "user_prompt": "List top 5 programming languages", "model": "sonar-small-online", "response_format_json_schema": "{\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"languages\":{\"type\":\"array\",\"items\":{\"type\":\"string\"}}}}", "max_tokens": 500 }