railcar
is a rust implementation of the opencontainers initiative's runtime spec. It is similar to the reference implementation runc
, but it is implemented completely in rust for memory safety without needing the overhead of a garbage collector or multiple threads. For more information on the development of railcar, check out Building a Container Runtime in Rust
Install rust:
curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh cargo install cargo-when rustup toolchain install stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu rustup default stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu # for stable rustup target install x86_64-unknown-linux-musl # for stable rustup toolchain install nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu rustup default nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu # for nightly rustup target install x86_64-unknown-linux-musl # for nightly
Building can be done via build.sh:
build.sh
By default, build.sh builds a dynamic binary using gnu. To build a static binary, set TARGET
to x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
:
TARGET=x86_64-unknown-linux-musl ./build.sh
Build requirements for TARGET=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu:
libseccomp-devel
Build requirements for TARGET=x86_64-unknown-linux-musl:
git submodule update --init autotools make gcc musl-gcc
To build a release version:
build.sh --release
If you build using stable instead of nightly, the set_name feature will be disabled and the init process inside the container will not be named rc-init when viewed via ps or /proc/$pid/cmdline.
./railcar run
You can specify a different bundle directory where your config.json is located with -b:
./railcar -b /some/other/directory run
railcar
can be used as a backend for docker. To use it, start the docker daemon with an additional backend:
dockerd ... --experimental --add-runtime "rc=/path/to/railcar"
Then you can use railcar
by specifying the rc
backend:
docker run -it --rm --runtime rc hello
Note that you should start the daemon with a terminal (the -t option) so that docker can properly collect stdout and stderr from railcar
. If you want to daemonize the container, just use:
docker run -dt --rm --runtime rc hello
In general, railcar
is very similar to runc
, but some of the runc
commands are not supported. Currently, railcar
does not support the following commands:
checkpoint events exec init list pause restore resume spec
Also, railcar
always runs an init process separately from the container process.
railcar
is an open source project. See CONTRIBUTING for details.
Oracle gratefully acknowledges the contributions to railcar that have been made by the community.
The best way to get in touch is Slack.
Click here to join the the Oracle Container Tools workspace.
Then join the Railcar channel.
Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
railcar
is dual licensed under the Universal Permissive License 1.0 and the Apache License 2.0.
See LICENSE for more details.