sklearn PyPI package is deprecated use scikit-learn instead
Note that the scikit-learn PyPI package was always the official PyPI package from the start of the project: this does not change.
What changes is that the sklearn PyPI package which was an empty package with a dependency to scikit-learn progressively becomes a package that fails to install instead. See this end of this page to see the reasons of this change.
- use
pip install scikit-learnrather thanpip install sklearn - replace
sklearnbyscikit-learnin your pip requirements files (requirements.txt,setup.py,setup.cfg,Pipfile, etc ...) - if the
sklearnpackage is used by one of your dependencies it would be great if you take some time to track which package usessklearninstead ofscikit-learnand report it to their issue tracker - as a last resort, set the environment variable
SKLEARN_ALLOW_DEPRECATED_SKLEARN_PACKAGE_INSTALL=Trueto avoid this error
The following table shows the dates and time windows, where an exception will be raised if you attempt to install the sklearn package from PyPI.
| Dates | Window(s) |
|---|---|
| 2022 December 1st - 2023 January 31st | :00-:05 every hour |
| 2023 February 1st - March 31st | :00-:10 every hour |
| 2023 April 1st - May 31st | :00-:15 every hour |
| 2023 June 1st - July 31st | :00-:10 and :30-:40 every hour |
| 2023 August 1st - September 30th | :00-:15 and :30-:45 every hour |
| 2023 October 1st - November 30th | :00-:20 and :30-:50 every hour |
| 2023 December 1st onwards | always raise an exception |
If you want to test whether a package has sklearn in its dependencies independently of the brownout schedule, you can do:
SKLEARN_ALLOW_DEPRECATED_SKLEARN_PACKAGE_INSTALL=False \ pip install package-to-test-goes-here If you get an error that means that the package has sklearn in one of its dependencies. It would be greatly appreciated if you track which package it is, and if you report it to the appropriate project issue tracker to make them aware of the sklearn deprecation.
sklearn package on PyPI exists to prevent malicious actors from using the sklearn package, since sklearn (the import name) and scikit-learn (the project name) are sometimes used interchangeably. scikit-learn is the actual package name and should be used with pip, e.g. for:
- pip commands:
pip install scikit-learn - pip requirement files (
requirements.txt,setup.py,setup.cfg,Pipfile, etc ...)
At the time of writing (October 2022) sklearn downloads is about 1/5 of the scikit-learn downloads on PyPI so a lot of people are using it.
There are some edge cases with the way the PyPI sklearn package is implemented:
pip install sklearn==1.1.3will say that the 1.1.3 version does not exist, which is confusing. The only available version at the time of writing ofsklearnis 0.0.pip uninstall sklearnwill actually not uninstallscikit-learn, you can still doimport sklearnafterwards- it can be confusing to have both
sklearnandscikit-learnin thepip listoutput, prompting questions like "why do I have scikit-learn 1.1.3 and sklearn 0.0, and what does it even mean"?