🗓️ Python 各版本字节码差异表格

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	Python 3.8	Python 3.9	Python 3.10	Python 3.11	Python 3.12
`NOP`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`POP_TOP`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`ROT_TWO`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`ROT_THREE`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`ROT_FOUR`	✅🆕	✅	✅	❌	❌
`DUP_TOP`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`DUP_TOP_TWO`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`UNARY_POSITIVE`	✅	✅	✅	✅	❌
`UNARY_NEGATIVE`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`UNARY_NOT`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`UNARY_INVERT`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`GET_ITER`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`GET_YIELD_FROM_ITER`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`BINARY_POWER`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_MULTIPLY`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_MATRIX_MULTIPLY`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_FLOOR_DIVIDE`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_TRUE_DIVIDE`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_MODULO`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_ADD`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_SUBTRACT`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_SUBSCR`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`BINARY_LSHIFT`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_RSHIFT`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_AND`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_XOR`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`BINARY_OR`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_POWER`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_MULTIPLY`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_MATRIX_MULTIPLY`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_FLOOR_DIVIDE`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_TRUE_DIVIDE`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_MODULO`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_ADD`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_SUBTRACT`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_LSHIFT`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_RSHIFT`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_AND`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_XOR`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`INPLACE_OR`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`STORE_SUBSCR`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`DELETE_SUBSCR`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`GET_AWAITABLE`	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: Previously, this instruction did not have an oparg.	✅
`GET_AITER`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`GET_ANEXT`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`END_ASYNC_FOR`	✅🆕	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: Exception representation on the stack now consist of one, not three, items.	✅
`BEFORE_ASYNC_WITH`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`SETUP_ASYNC_WITH`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`PRINT_EXPR`	✅	✅	✅	✅	❌
`SET_ADD`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`LIST_APPEND`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`MAP_ADD`	✅ Changed in version 3.8: Map value is TOS and map key is TOS1. Before, those were reversed.	✅	✅	✅	✅
`RETURN_VALUE`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`YIELD_VALUE`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.12: oparg set to be the exception block depth, for efficient closing of generators.
`YIELD_FROM`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`SETUP_ANNOTATIONS`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`IMPORT_STAR`	✅	✅	✅	✅	❌
`POP_BLOCK`	✅	✅	✅	❌	✅
`POP_EXCEPT`	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: Exception representation on the stack now consist of one, not three, items.	✅
`POP_FINALLY`	✅🆕	❌	❌	❌	❌
`BEGIN_FINALLY`	✅🆕	❌	❌	❌	❌
`END_FINALLY`	✅	❌	❌	❌	❌
`LOAD_BUILD_CLASS`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`SETUP_WITH`	✅	✅	✅	❌	✅
`WITH_CLEANUP_START`	✅	❌	❌	❌	❌
`WITH_CLEANUP_FINISH`	✅	❌	❌	❌	❌
`STORE_NAME`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`DELETE_NAME`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`UNPACK_SEQUENCE`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`UNPACK_EX`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`STORE_ATTR`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`DELETE_ATTR`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`STORE_GLOBAL`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`DELETE_GLOBAL`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`LOAD_CONST`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`LOAD_NAME`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`BUILD_TUPLE`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`BUILD_LIST`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`BUILD_SET`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`BUILD_MAP`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`BUILD_CONST_KEY_MAP`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`BUILD_STRING`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`BUILD_TUPLE_UNPACK`	✅	❌	❌	❌	❌
`BUILD_TUPLE_UNPACK_WITH_CALL`	✅	❌	❌	❌	❌
`BUILD_LIST_UNPACK`	✅	❌	❌	❌	❌
`BUILD_SET_UNPACK`	✅	❌	❌	❌	❌
`BUILD_MAP_UNPACK`	✅	❌	❌	❌	❌
`BUILD_MAP_UNPACK_WITH_CALL`	✅	❌	❌	❌	❌
`LOAD_ATTR`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.12: If the low bit of namei is set, then a NULL or self is pushed to the stack before the attribute or unbound method respectively.
`COMPARE_OP`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`IMPORT_NAME`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`IMPORT_FROM`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`JUMP_FORWARD`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`POP_JUMP_IF_TRUE`	✅	✅	✅	❌	✅ Changed in version 3.12: This is no longer a pseudo-instruction.
`POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE`	✅	✅	✅	❌	✅ Changed in version 3.12: This is no longer a pseudo-instruction.
`JUMP_IF_TRUE_OR_POP`	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: The oparg is now a relative delta rather than an absolute target.	❌
`JUMP_IF_FALSE_OR_POP`	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: The oparg is now a relative delta rather than an absolute target.	❌
`JUMP_ABSOLUTE`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`FOR_ITER`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.12: Up until 3.11 the iterator was popped when it was exhausted.
`LOAD_GLOBAL`	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: If the low bit of namei is set, then a NULL is pushed to the stack before the global variable.	✅
`SETUP_FINALLY`	✅	✅	✅	❌	✅
`CALL_FINALLY`	✅🆕	❌	❌	❌	❌
`LOAD_FAST`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.12: This opcode is now only used in situations where the local variable is guaranteed to be initialized. It cannot raise UnboundLocalError.
`STORE_FAST`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`DELETE_FAST`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`LOAD_CLOSURE`	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: i is no longer offset by the length of co_varnames.	✅
`LOAD_DEREF`	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: i is no longer offset by the length of co_varnames.	✅
`LOAD_CLASSDEREF`	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: i is no longer offset by the length of co_varnames.	❌
`STORE_DEREF`	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: i is no longer offset by the length of co_varnames.	✅
`DELETE_DEREF`	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: i is no longer offset by the length of co_varnames.	✅
`RAISE_VARARGS`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`CALL_FUNCTION`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`CALL_FUNCTION_KW`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`CALL_FUNCTION_EX`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`LOAD_METHOD`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`CALL_METHOD`	✅	✅	✅	❌	❌
`MAKE_FUNCTION`	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.10: Flag value 0x04 is a tuple of strings instead of dictionary	✅ Changed in version 3.11: Qualified name at TOS was removed.	✅
`BUILD_SLICE`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`EXTENDED_ARG`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`FORMAT_VALUE`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅
`HAVE_ARGUMENT`	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.12: Pseudo instructions were added to the dis module, and for them it is not true that comparison with HAVE_ARGUMENT indicates whether they use their arg.
`RERAISE`	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: Exception representation on the stack now consist of one, not three, items.	✅
`WITH_EXCEPT_START`	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅ Changed in version 3.11: The `__exit__` function is in position 4 of the stack rather than 7. Exception representation on the stack now consist of one, not three, items.	✅
`LOAD_ASSERTION_ERROR`	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅	✅
`LIST_TO_TUPLE`	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅	❌
`LIST_EXTEND`	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅	✅
`SET_UPDATE`	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅	✅
`DICT_UPDATE`	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅	✅
`DICT_MERGE`	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅	✅
`IS_OP`	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅	✅
`CONTAINS_OP`	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅	✅
`JUMP_IF_NOT_EXC_MATCH`	❌	✅🆕	✅	❌	❌
`COPY_DICT_WITHOUT_KEYS`	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌	❌
`GET_LEN`	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅
`MATCH_MAPPING`	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅
`MATCH_SEQUENCE`	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅	✅
`MATCH_KEYS`	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅ Changed in version 3.11: Previously, this instruction also pushed a boolean value indicating success (True) or failure (False).	✅
`MATCH_CLASS`	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅ Changed in version 3.11: Previously, this instruction also pushed a boolean value indicating success (True) or failure (False).	✅
`GEN_START`	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌	❌
`ROT_N`	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌	❌
`COPY`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`SWAP`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`CACHE`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`BINARY_OP`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`PUSH_EXC_INFO`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`CHECK_EXC_MATCH`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`CHECK_EG_MATCH`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`PREP_RERAISE_STAR`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌
`BEFORE_WITH`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`JUMP_BACKWARD`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`JUMP_BACKWARD_NO_INTERRUPT`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`POP_JUMP_FORWARD_IF_TRUE`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌
`POP_JUMP_BACKWARD_IF_TRUE`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌
`POP_JUMP_FORWARD_IF_FALSE`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌
`POP_JUMP_BACKWARD_IF_FALSE`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌
`POP_JUMP_FORWARD_IF_NOT_NONE`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌
`POP_JUMP_BACKWARD_IF_NOT_NONE`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌
`POP_JUMP_FORWARD_IF_NONE`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌
`POP_JUMP_BACKWARD_IF_NONE`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌
`MAKE_CELL`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`COPY_FREE_VARS`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`CALL`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`PRECALL`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌
`PUSH_NULL`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`KW_NAMES`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`RESUME`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`RETURN_GENERATOR`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`SEND`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	✅
`ASYNC_GEN_WRAP`	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕	❌
`END_FOR`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`BINARY_SLICE`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`STORE_SLICE`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`CLEANUP_THROW`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`RETURN_CONST`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`LOAD_LOCALS`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`LOAD_FROM_DICT_OR_GLOBALS`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`LOAD_SUPER_ATTR`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`POP_JUMP_IF_NOT_NONE`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅ Changed in version 3.12: This is no longer a pseudo-instruction.
`POP_JUMP_IF_NONE`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅ Changed in version 3.12: This is no longer a pseudo-instruction.
`LOAD_FAST_CHECK`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`LOAD_FAST_AND_CLEAR`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`LOAD_FROM_DICT_OR_DEREF`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`CALL_INTRINSIC_1`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`CALL_INTRINSIC_2`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅🆕
`SETUP_CLEANUP`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅
`JUMP`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅
`JUMP_NO_INTERRUPT`	❌	❌	❌	❌	✅

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🗓️ Python 各版本字节码差异表格 #118

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🗓️ Python 各版本字节码差异表格 #118

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