from mlx_embeddings.utils import load # Load the model and tokenizer model_name = "mlx-community/all-MiniLM-L6-v2-4bit" model, tokenizer = load(model_name) # Prepare the text text = "I like reading" # Tokenize and generate embedding input_ids = tokenizer.encode(text, return_tensors="mlx") outputs = model(input_ids) raw_embeds = outputs.last_hidden_state[:, 0, :] # CLS token text_embeds = outputs.text_embeds # mean pooled and normalized embeddings

from mlx_embeddings.utils import load # Load ModernBERT model and tokenizer model, tokenizer = load("mlx-community/answerdotai-ModernBERT-base-4bit") # Masked Language Modeling example text = "The capital of France is [MASK]." inputs = tokenizer.encode(text, return_tensors="mlx") outputs = model(inputs) # Get predictions for the masked token masked_index = inputs.tolist()[0].index(tokenizer.mask_token_id) predicted_token_id = mx.argmax(outputs.pooler_output[0, masked_index]).tolist() predicted_token = tokenizer.decode(predicted_token_id) print("Predicted token:", predicted_token) # Should output: Paris

from mlx_embeddings.utils import load # Load ModernBERT model and tokenizer model, tokenizer = load( "NousResearch/Minos-v1", ) id2label=model.config.id2label # Masked Language Modeling example text = "<|user|> Explain the theory of relativity in simple terms. <|assistant|> Imagine space and time are like a stretchy fabric. Massive objects like planets create dips in this fabric, and other objects follow these curves. That's gravity! Also, the faster you move, the slower time passes for you compared to someone standing still" inputs = tokenizer.encode(text, return_tensors="mlx") outputs = model(inputs) # Get predictions for the masked token predictions = outputs.pooler_output[0] # Shape: (num_label,) print(text) # Print results print("\nTop predictions for classification:") for idx, logit in enumerate(predictions.tolist()): label = id2label[str(idx)] print(f"{label}: {logit:.3f}")

from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns import mlx.core as mx from mlx_embeddings.utils import load # Load the model and tokenizer model, tokenizer = load("mlx-community/all-MiniLM-L6-v2-4bit") def get_embedding(texts, model, tokenizer): inputs = tokenizer.batch_encode_plus(texts, return_tensors="mlx", padding=True, truncation=True, max_length=512) outputs = model( inputs["input_ids"], attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"] ) return outputs.text_embeds # mean pooled and normalized embeddings def compute_and_print_similarity(embeddings): B, _ = embeddings.shape similarity_matrix = cosine_similarity(embeddings) print("Similarity matrix between sequences:") print(similarity_matrix) print("\n") for i in range(B): for j in range(i+1, B): print(f"Similarity between sequence {i+1} and sequence {j+1}: {similarity_matrix[i][j]:.4f}") return similarity_matrix # Visualize results def plot_similarity_matrix(similarity_matrix, labels): plt.figure(figsize=(5, 4)) sns.heatmap(similarity_matrix, annot=True, cmap='coolwarm', xticklabels=labels, yticklabels=labels) plt.title('Similarity Matrix Heatmap') plt.tight_layout() plt.show() # Sample texts texts = [ "I like grapes", "I like fruits", "The slow green turtle crawls under the busy ant." ] embeddings = get_embedding(texts, model, tokenizer) similarity_matrix = compute_and_print_similarity(embeddings) # Visualize results labels = [f"Text {i+1}" for i in range(len(texts))] plot_similarity_matrix(similarity_matrix, labels)

import mlx.core as mx from mlx_embeddings.utils import load # Load the model and tokenizer model, tokenizer = load("mlx-community/answerdotai-ModernBERT-base-4bit") text = ["The capital of France is [MASK].", "The capital of Poland is [MASK]."] inputs = tokenizer.batch_encode_plus(text, return_tensors="mlx", padding=True, truncation=True, max_length=512) outputs = model(**inputs) # To get predictions for the mask: # Find mask token indices for each sequence in the batch # Find mask indices for all sequences in batch mask_indices = mx.array([ids.tolist().index(tokenizer.mask_token_id) for ids in inputs["input_ids"]]) # Get predictions for all masked tokens at once batch_indices = mx.arange(len(mask_indices)) predicted_token_ids = mx.argmax(outputs.pooler_output[batch_indices, mask_indices], axis=-1).tolist() # Decode the predicted tokens predicted_token = tokenizer.batch_decode(predicted_token_ids) print("Predicted token:", predicted_token) # Predicted token: Paris, Warsaw

import mlx.core as mx from mlx_embeddings.utils import load import requests from PIL import Image # Load vision model and processor model, processor = load("mlx-community/siglip-so400m-patch14-384") # Load an image url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) # Create text descriptions to compare with the image texts = ["a photo of 2 dogs", "a photo of 2 cats"] # Process inputs inputs = processor(text=texts, images=image, padding="max_length", return_tensors="pt") pixel_values = mx.array(inputs.pixel_values).transpose(0, 2, 3, 1).astype(mx.float32) input_ids = mx.array(inputs.input_ids) # Generate embeddings and calculate similarity outputs = model(pixel_values=pixel_values, input_ids=input_ids) logits_per_image = outputs.logits_per_image probs = mx.sigmoid(logits_per_image) # probabilities of image matching each text # Print results print(f"{probs[0][0]:.1%} that image matches '{texts[0]}'") print(f"{probs[0][1]:.1%} that image matches '{texts[1]}'")

import mlx.core as mx from mlx_embeddings.utils import load import requests from PIL import Image import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns # Load vision model and processor model, processor = load("mlx-community/siglip-so400m-patch14-384") # Load multiple images image_urls = [ "./images/cats.jpg", # cats "./images/desktop_setup.png" # desktop setup ] images = [Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) if url.startswith("http") else Image.open(url) for url in image_urls] # Text descriptions texts = ["a photo of cats", "a photo of a desktop setup", "a photo of a person"] # Process all image-text pairs all_probs = [] # Process all image-text pairs in batch inputs = processor(text=texts, images=images, padding="max_length", return_tensors="pt") pixel_values = mx.array(inputs.pixel_values).transpose(0, 2, 3, 1).astype(mx.float32) input_ids = mx.array(inputs.input_ids) # Generate embeddings and calculate similarity outputs = model(pixel_values=pixel_values, input_ids=input_ids) logits_per_image = outputs.logits_per_image probs = mx.sigmoid(logits_per_image) # probabilities for this image all_probs.append(probs.tolist()) # Print results for this image for i, image in enumerate(images): print(f"Image {i+1}:") for j, text in enumerate(texts): print(f" {probs[i][j]:.1%} match with '{text}'") print() # Visualize results with a heatmap def plot_similarity_matrix(probs_matrix, image_labels, text_labels): # Convert to 2D numpy array if needed import numpy as np probs_matrix = np.array(probs_matrix) # Ensure we have a 2D matrix for the heatmap if probs_matrix.ndim > 2: probs_matrix = probs_matrix.squeeze() plt.figure(figsize=(8, 5)) sns.heatmap(probs_matrix, annot=True, cmap='viridis', xticklabels=text_labels, yticklabels=image_labels, fmt=".1%", vmin=0, vmax=1) plt.title('Image-Text Match Probability') plt.tight_layout() plt.show() # Plot the images for reference plt.figure(figsize=(8, 5)) for i, image in enumerate(images): plt.subplot(1, len(images), i+1) plt.imshow(image) plt.title(f"Image {i+1}") plt.axis('off') plt.tight_layout() plt.show() image_labels = [f"Image {i+1}" for i in range(len(images))] plot_similarity_matrix(all_probs, image_labels, texts)

import mlx.core as mx from mlx_embeddings.utils import load import requests from PIL import Image import torch # Load vision model and processor model, processor = load("qnguyen3/colqwen2.5-v0.2-mlx") # Load an image url_1 = "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/US-original-Declaration-1776.jpg" image_1 = Image.open(url_1) url_2 = "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Romeoandjuliet1597.jpg/500px-Romeoandjuliet1597.jpg" image_2 = Image.open(url_2) # Create text descriptions to compare with the image texts = ["how many percent of data are books?", "evaluation results between models"] # Process inputs - text and images need to be processed separately for ColQwen2.5 text_inputs = processor(text=texts, padding=True, return_tensors="pt") image_inputs = processor(images=[image_1, image_2], padding=True, return_tensors="pt") # Convert to MLX arrays text_input_ids = mx.array(text_inputs.input_ids) image_input_ids = mx.array(image_inputs.input_ids) pixel_values = mx.array(image_inputs.pixel_values) image_grid_thw = mx.array(image_inputs.image_grid_thw) text_embeddings = model(input_ids=text_input_ids) image_embeddings = model( input_ids=image_input_ids, pixel_values=pixel_values, image_grid_thw=image_grid_thw, ) print(text_embeddings.text_embeds.shape) print(image_embeddings.image_embeds.shape) ## convert to torch import torch text_embeddings = torch.tensor(text_embeddings.text_embeds) image_embeddings = torch.tensor(image_embeddings.image_embeds) scores = processor.score_retrieval(text_embeddings, image_embeddings) print(scores)