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if you have a custom destructor, then you probably need a custom copy constructor and a custom copy assignment operator.

Client c2; // Constructor instantiates a String (s2)
c2 = c1; // Does c2 get a reference to s1 or a copy of it?
} // End of scope calls destructor on c1 and c2
assertTrue(true); // Was s1 deleted once (with c1) or twice (also with c2)?
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Is it just me or does this comment not match the assertion (yet)?

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Not just you! @prestoncarman thought it was still not very clear so I've updated the tests and comments. Let me know if the new code looks better!

James Foster added 2 commits September 23, 2021 08:53
…efore the fix to Client.h we get the following error: ``` # Subtest: Client_copy_constructor ok 1 - assertEqual "1" == *(c1.mGodmodeDataIn) ok 2 - assertEqual "2" == *(c2.mGodmodeDataIn) not ok 3 - assertNotEqual c1.mGodmodeDataIn != c2.mGodmodeDataIn --- operator: != unwanted: 0x603000007750 actual: 0x603000007750 at: file: /Users/jfoster/Documents/Arduino/libraries/TestSomething/test/clientServer.cpp line: 32 ... ok 4 - assertEqual "1" == *(c1.mGodmodeDataIn) ok 5 - assertEqual "1" == *(c2.mGodmodeDataIn) not ok 6 - assertEqual "11" == *(c1.mGodmodeDataIn) --- operator: == expected: 11 actual: 112 at: file: /Users/jfoster/Documents/Arduino/libraries/TestSomething/test/clientServer.cpp line: 37 ... not ok 7 - assertEqual "12" == *(c2.mGodmodeDataIn) --- operator: == expected: 12 actual: 112 at: file: /Users/jfoster/Documents/Arduino/libraries/TestSomething/test/clientServer.cpp line: 38 ... AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL ================================================================= ==16588==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address (pc 0x0001076e5918 bp 0x7ffee8564290 sp 0x7ffee8564260 T0) ==16588==The signal is caused by a READ memory access. ==16588==Hint: this fault was caused by a dereference of a high value address (see register values below). Dissassemble the provided pc to learn which register was used. #0 0x1076e5918 in __asan::Allocator::Deallocate(void*, unsigned long, unsigned long, __sanitizer::BufferedStackTrace*, __asan::AllocType)+0x48 (libclang_rt.asan_osx_dynamic.dylib:x86_64+0x5918) #1 0x107733125 in wrap__ZdlPv+0xe5 (libclang_rt.asan_osx_dynamic.dylib:x86_64+0x53125) #2 0x10769d528 in String::~String() WString.h:65 #3 0x10769d228 in String::~String() WString.h:65 #4 0x1076a6856 in Client::~Client() Client.h:35 #5 0x1076a2f48 in Client::~Client() Client.h:33 #6 0x1076a3473 in test_Client_copy_constructor::task() clientServer.cpp:39 #7 0x1076a8390 in Test::test() ArduinoUnitTests.h:205 #8 0x1076a7f2d in Test::run(Test::ReporterTAP*) ArduinoUnitTests.h:176 #9 0x1076a5713 in Test::run_and_report(int, char**) ArduinoUnitTests.h:195 #10 0x1076a5658 in main clientServer.cpp:110 #11 0x7fff70a26cc8 in start+0x0 (libdyld.dylib:x86_64+0x1acc8) ==16588==Register values: rax = 0x0000000000000002 rbx = 0xbebebebebebebebe rcx = 0x0000000000000003 rdx = 0x0000000000000000 rdi = 0xbebebebebebebebe rsi = 0xbebebebebebebebe rbp = 0x00007ffee8564290 rsp = 0x00007ffee8564260 r8 = 0x00007ffee85642a0 r9 = 0x0000000000000002 r10 = 0xffffffffffffffff r11 = 0x00000fffffffffff r12 = 0x0000000000000002 r13 = 0x0000000000000000 r14 = 0x00007ffee85642a0 r15 = 0x0000000107780d40 AddressSanitizer can not provide additional info. SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: SEGV (libclang_rt.asan_osx_dynamic.dylib:x86_64+0x5918) in __asan::Allocator::Deallocate(void*, unsigned long, unsigned long, __sanitizer::BufferedStackTrace*, __asan::AllocType)+0x48 ==16588==ABORTING ...Unit testing clientServer.cpp with g++ for uno ✗ ``` After the fix we get the following: ``` # Subtest: Client_copy_constructor ok 1 - assertEqual "1" == *(c1.mGodmodeDataIn) ok 2 - assertEqual "2" == *(c2.mGodmodeDataIn) ok 3 - assertNotEqual c1.mGodmodeDataIn != c2.mGodmodeDataIn ok 4 - assertEqual "1" == *(c1.mGodmodeDataIn) ok 5 - assertEqual "1" == *(c2.mGodmodeDataIn) ok 6 - assertEqual "11" == *(c1.mGodmodeDataIn) ok 7 - assertEqual "12" == *(c2.mGodmodeDataIn) ok 8 - True true 1..8 ok 2 - Client_copy_constructor ```
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The test description and checks are more clear now.

@jgfoster jgfoster merged commit 446135f into Arduino-CI:master Oct 4, 2021
@jgfoster jgfoster deleted the Client_assignment_operator branch October 4, 2021 02:52
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