由于当前的七牛 Provider 暂未发布到 registry.terraform.io 平台, 故无法实现在线自动安装，需要手动下载插件二进制并拷贝到指定目录下。
编写本地配置文件，默认配置文件路径在$HOME/.terraformrc下
// 全局插件缓存本地目录 plugin_cache_dir = "/home/zzq/.terraform.d/plugin-cache" provider_installation { // 本地文件系统镜像源，qiniu 插件目前需要使用这种方式安装，需要将插件拷贝到指定镜像目录中 filesystem_mirror { path = "/home/zzq/.terraform.d/plugin-mirror" include = ["registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/qiniu"] } // 官方镜像源，需要排除 qiniu 插件的安装 direct { exclude = ["registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/qiniu"] } }将插件复制到配置文件中配置的对应目录下，比如一个示例的目录结构如下：
➜ .terraform.d tree . ├── checkpoint_cache ├── checkpoint_signature ├── plugin-cache └── plugin-mirror └── registry.terraform.io └── hashicorp └── qiniu └── 1.0.0 └── linux_amd64 └── terraform-provider-qiniu 设置环境变量
# Qiniu 账户的AK/SK export QINIU_ACCESS_KEY="QINIU_ACCESS_KEY" export QINIU_SECRET_KEY="<QINIU_SECRET_KEY>" # 要操作的资源默认的区域ID export QINIU_REGION_ID="ap-southeast-1"cd mysql/standalone terraform init terraform apply # 之后将要交互式输入各个tf模板参数，绝大部分参数都有默认值，这里只必填一个密码即可操作界面如下：
➜ standalone git:(main) ✗ terraform apply var.mysql_password MySQL password Enter a value: data.qiniu_compute_images.available_official_images: Reading... data.qiniu_compute_images.available_official_images: Read complete after 0s Terraform used the selected providers to generate the following execution plan. Resource actions are indicated with the following symbols: + create Terraform will perform the following actions: # qiniu_compute_instance.mysql_primary_node will be created + resource "qiniu_compute_instance" "mysql_primary_node" { + cost_charge_type = "PostPaid" + cpu = (known after apply) + created_at = (known after apply) + description = (known after apply) + id = (known after apply) + image_id = "68007b52495c899e195a1e15" + image_name = (known after apply) + instance_type = "ecs.t1.c1m2" + memory = (known after apply) + name = (known after apply) + password = (sensitive value) + private_ip_addresses = (known after apply) + public_ip_addresses = (known after apply) + region_id = (known after apply) + region_name = (known after apply) + state = "Running" + system_disk_id = (known after apply) + system_disk_size = 20 + system_disk_type = "local.ssd" + user_data = (sensitive value) } # random_password.mysql_instance_password will be created + resource "random_password" "mysql_instance_password" { + bcrypt_hash = (sensitive value) + id = (known after apply) + length = 16 + lower = true + min_lower = 0 + min_numeric = 0 + min_special = 0 + min_upper = 0 + number = true + numeric = true + result = (sensitive value) + special = true + upper = true } # random_string.resource_suffix will be created + resource "random_string" "resource_suffix" { + id = (known after apply) + length = 6 + lower = true + min_lower = 0 + min_numeric = 0 + min_special = 0 + min_upper = 0 + number = true + numeric = true + result = (known after apply) + special = false + upper = false } Plan: 3 to add, 0 to change, 0 to destroy. Changes to Outputs: + mysql_primary_endpoint = (known after apply) Do you want to perform these actions? Terraform will perform the actions described above. Only 'yes' will be accepted to approve. Enter a value: yes random_string.resource_suffix: Creating... random_password.mysql_instance_password: Creating... random_string.resource_suffix: Creation complete after 0s [id=93wsze] random_password.mysql_instance_password: Creation complete after 0s [id=none] qiniu_compute_instance.mysql_primary_node: Creating... qiniu_compute_instance.mysql_primary_node: Still creating... [00m10s elapsed] qiniu_compute_instance.mysql_primary_node: Still creating... [00m20s elapsed] qiniu_compute_instance.mysql_primary_node: Still creating... [00m30s elapsed] qiniu_compute_instance.mysql_primary_node: Still creating... [00m40s elapsed] qiniu_compute_instance.mysql_primary_node: Creation complete after 41s [id=i-69281ce0e3108870683f3b35] Apply complete! Resources: 3 added, 0 changed, 0 destroyed. Outputs: mysql_primary_endpoint = "10.198.1.44:3306" Tips: 也可以同目录创建一个
.tfvars.json后缀结尾的 json 文件，里面放入所有variables.tf中定义的变量值作为输入，apply 时将自动读取。
其他一些常用操作：
# 销毁所有已创建资源 terraform destroy # 查看资源变更计划 terraform plan # 导出资源变更计划文件 terraform plan -out="tfplan" # 基于资源变更计划文件进行apply变更 terraform apply "tfplan"TODO