Usage
view: view_name { dimension: field_name { alias: [old_field_name, old_field_name, ...] } }
Hierarchy alias | Possible Field Types Dimension, Dimension Group, Measure, Filter, Parameter Accepts A square-bracketed list of field names |
Definition
The alias
parameter provides alternative names for a field that might appear in the URL for a query. It can be useful in cases when field names in a model change, but you have pre-existing URLs to queries that you want to keep functioning.
The following example shows how you could change a field named count
to the new name number_of_items
, without breaking any existing queries that refer to count
.
measure: number_of_items { # the new name alias: [count] # the old name type: count }
You can also provide multiple aliases, in case you rename a field multiple times. For example, if you renamed the number_of_items
field from the previous example to number_of_order_items
, you could use the following:
measure: number_of_order_items { # the new name alias: [count, number_of_items] # the old names type: count }
To use alias
with a dimension group, change the dimension group name, not every field in the dimension group. For example, to rename the dimension group created_date
to order_date
:
dimension_group: order_date { # the new name alias: [created_date] # the old name type: time timeframes: [time, hour, date, week, month, year, hour_of_day, day_of_week, month_num, raw] sql: ${TABLE}.created_at ;; }
Note that alias
is used only to keep URLs functioning. It should not be used when referencing fields in LookML. For example:
measure: number_of_items { alias: [count] type: count } measure: percent_items_sold { sql: ${sold_items} / ${number_of_items} ;; # will work because there type: number # is a measure named number_of_items } measure: percent_items_sold { sql: ${sold_items} / ${count} ;; # will NOT work because you type: number # should not use alias names in LookML }
Things to know
If you alias
a field as a name already taken by another field, the LookML Validator will return an error.