hyphenate-character
Baseline 2023 Newly available
Since September 2023, this feature works across the latest devices and browser versions. This feature might not work in older devices or browsers.
The hyphenate-character CSS property sets the character (or string) used at the end of a line before a hyphenation break.
Both automatic and soft hyphens are displayed according to the specified hyphenate-character value.
Try it
hyphenate-character: auto; hyphenate-character: "="; hyphenate-character: "—"; <section id="default-example"> <p id="example-element">An extraordinarily long English word!</p> </section> #example-element { border: 2px dashed #999999; font-size: 1.5rem; text-align: left; width: 7rem; hyphens: auto; } Syntax
hyphenate-character: <string>; hyphenate-character: auto; The value either sets the string to use instead of a hyphen, or indicates that the user agent should select an appropriate string based on the current typographic conventions (default).
Values
<string>-
The
<string>to use at the end of the line before a hyphenation break. The user agent may truncate this value if too many characters are used. auto-
The user-agent selects an appropriate string based on the content language's typographic conventions. This is the default property value, and only needs to be explicitly set in order to override a different inherited value.
Formal definition
| Initial value | auto |
|---|---|
| Applies to | all elements |
| Inherited | yes |
| Computed value | as specified |
| Animation type | discrete |
Formal syntax
hyphenate-character =
auto |
<string>
Examples
This example shows two identical blocks of text that have hyphens set to ensure that they break wherever needed, and on soft hyphen breaks (created using ­). The first block has the value of the hyphen changed to the equals symbol (=). The second block has no hyphenate-character set, which is equivalent to hyphenate-character: auto for user agents that support this property.
HTML
<dl> <dt><code>hyphenate-character: "="</code></dt> <dd id="string" lang="en">Superc­alifragilisticexpialidocious</dd> <dt><code>hyphenate-character is not set</code></dt> <dd lang="en">Superc­alifragilisticexpialidocious</dd> </dl> CSS
dd { width: 90px; border: 1px solid black; hyphens: auto; } dd#string { -webkit-hyphenate-character: "="; hyphenate-character: "="; } Result
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| CSS Text Module Level 4> # propdef-hyphenate-character> |
Browser compatibility
Loading…
See also
- Related CSS properties:
hyphens,overflow-wrap.