blob: b5b639872b6d39890a225311facf16e2b2fe9a34 [file] [log] [blame]
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:231<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"
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Junio C Hamano7bd050f2011-09-22 06:32:226<meta name="generator" content="AsciiDoc 8.5.2" />
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:597<title>git-ls-files(1)</title>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:238<style type="text/css">
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Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:3120a {
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Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:2327
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Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:2381pre {
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Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59182
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Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31191div.verseblock + div.attribution {
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Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23194
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Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59215a.image:visited { color: white; }
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23216
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Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23256
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Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31258 border: 3px solid #527bbd;
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Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23285
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59286
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Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31293}
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Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23300 padding-right: 0.8em;
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59301 color: navy;
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Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23314
Junio C Hamano7bd050f2011-09-22 06:32:22315.footnote, .footnoteref {
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342
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Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31346
Junio C Hamano7bd050f2011-09-22 06:32:22347div#toc {
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Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59376/* Overrides for manpage documents */
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393
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23394/* Workarounds for IE6's broken and incomplete CSS2. */
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Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59402 color: #527bbd;
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23403 font-family: sans-serif;
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Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23426}
427
428div.exampleblock-content {
Junio C Hamano7bd050f2011-09-22 06:32:22429 border-left: 3px solid #dddddd;
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23430 padding-left: 0.5em;
431}
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31432
433/* IE6 sets dynamically generated links as visited. */
434div#toc a:visited { color: blue; }
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23435</style>
Junio C Hamano7bd050f2011-09-22 06:32:22436<script type="text/javascript">
437/*<![CDATA[*/
438window.onload = function(){asciidoc.footnotes();}
439var asciidoc = { // Namespace.
440
441/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
442// Table Of Contents generator
443/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
444
445/* Author: Mihai Bazon, September 2002
446 * http://students.infoiasi.ro/~mishoo
447 *
448 * Table Of Content generator
449 * Version: 0.4
450 *
451 * Feel free to use this script under the terms of the GNU General Public
452 * License, as long as you do not remove or alter this notice.
453 */
454
455 /* modified by Troy D. Hanson, September 2006. License: GPL */
456 /* modified by Stuart Rackham, 2006, 2009. License: GPL */
457
458// toclevels = 1..4.
459toc: function (toclevels) {
460
461 function getText(el) {
462 var text = "";
463 for (var i = el.firstChild; i != null; i = i.nextSibling) {
464 if (i.nodeType == 3 /* Node.TEXT_NODE */) // IE doesn't speak constants.
465 text += i.data;
466 else if (i.firstChild != null)
467 text += getText(i);
468 }
469 return text;
470 }
471
472 function TocEntry(el, text, toclevel) {
473 this.element = el;
474 this.text = text;
475 this.toclevel = toclevel;
476 }
477
478 function tocEntries(el, toclevels) {
479 var result = new Array;
480 var re = new RegExp('[hH]([2-'+(toclevels+1)+'])');
481 // Function that scans the DOM tree for header elements (the DOM2
482 // nodeIterator API would be a better technique but not supported by all
483 // browsers).
484 var iterate = function (el) {
485 for (var i = el.firstChild; i != null; i = i.nextSibling) {
486 if (i.nodeType == 1 /* Node.ELEMENT_NODE */) {
487 var mo = re.exec(i.tagName);
488 if (mo && (i.getAttribute("class") || i.getAttribute("className")) != "float") {
489 result[result.length] = new TocEntry(i, getText(i), mo[1]-1);
490 }
491 iterate(i);
492 }
493 }
494 }
495 iterate(el);
496 return result;
497 }
498
499 var toc = document.getElementById("toc");
500 var entries = tocEntries(document.getElementById("content"), toclevels);
501 for (var i = 0; i < entries.length; ++i) {
502 var entry = entries[i];
503 if (entry.element.id == "")
504 entry.element.id = "_toc_" + i;
505 var a = document.createElement("a");
506 a.href = "#" + entry.element.id;
507 a.appendChild(document.createTextNode(entry.text));
508 var div = document.createElement("div");
509 div.appendChild(a);
510 div.className = "toclevel" + entry.toclevel;
511 toc.appendChild(div);
512 }
513 if (entries.length == 0)
514 toc.parentNode.removeChild(toc);
515},
516
517
518/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
519// Footnotes generator
520/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
521
522/* Based on footnote generation code from:
523 * http://www.brandspankingnew.net/archive/2005/07/format_footnote.html
524 */
525
526footnotes: function () {
527 var cont = document.getElementById("content");
528 var noteholder = document.getElementById("footnotes");
529 var spans = cont.getElementsByTagName("span");
530 var refs = {};
531 var n = 0;
532 for (i=0; i<spans.length; i++) {
533 if (spans[i].className == "footnote") {
534 n++;
535 // Use [\s\S] in place of . so multi-line matches work.
536 // Because JavaScript has no s (dotall) regex flag.
537 note = spans[i].innerHTML.match(/\s*\[([\s\S]*)]\s*/)[1];
538 noteholder.innerHTML +=
539 "<div class='footnote' id='_footnote_" + n + "'>" +
540 "<a href='#_footnoteref_" + n + "' title='Return to text'>" +
541 n + "</a>. " + note + "</div>";
542 spans[i].innerHTML =
543 "[<a id='_footnoteref_" + n + "' href='#_footnote_" + n +
544 "' title='View footnote' class='footnote'>" + n + "</a>]";
545 var id =spans[i].getAttribute("id");
546 if (id != null) refs["#"+id] = n;
547 }
548 }
549 if (n == 0)
550 noteholder.parentNode.removeChild(noteholder);
551 else {
552 // Process footnoterefs.
553 for (i=0; i<spans.length; i++) {
554 if (spans[i].className == "footnoteref") {
555 var href = spans[i].getElementsByTagName("a")[0].getAttribute("href");
556 href = href.match(/#.*/)[0]; // Because IE return full URL.
557 n = refs[href];
558 spans[i].innerHTML =
559 "[<a href='#_footnote_" + n +
560 "' title='View footnote' class='footnote'>" + n + "</a>]";
561 }
562 }
563 }
564}
565
566}
567/*]]>*/
568</script>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23569</head>
570<body>
571<div id="header">
572<h1>
573git-ls-files(1) Manual Page
574</h1>
575<h2>NAME</h2>
576<div class="sectionbody">
577<p>git-ls-files -
Junio C Hamano7c73c662007-01-19 00:37:50578 Show information about files in the index and the working tree
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23579</p>
580</div>
581</div>
Junio C Hamano7bd050f2011-09-22 06:32:22582<div id="content">
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59583<h2 id="_synopsis">SYNOPSIS</h2>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23584<div class="sectionbody">
Junio C Hamano7e9f6b72006-02-22 10:44:55585<div class="verseblock">
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59586<div class="verseblock-content"><em>git ls-files</em> [-z] [-t] [-v]
587 (--[cached|deleted|others|ignored|stage|unmerged|killed|modified])*
588 (-[c|d|o|i|s|u|k|m])*
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23589 [-x &lt;pattern&gt;|--exclude=&lt;pattern&gt;]
590 [-X &lt;file&gt;|--exclude-from=&lt;file&gt;]
591 [--exclude-per-directory=&lt;file&gt;]
Junio C Hamanoff979792007-11-16 10:11:30592 [--exclude-standard]
Junio C Hamano58155b42007-09-15 07:46:14593 [--error-unmatch] [--with-tree=&lt;tree-ish&gt;]
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59594 [--full-name] [--abbrev] [--] [&lt;file&gt;&#8230;]</div>
595<div class="verseblock-attribution">
596</div></div>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23597</div>
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31598<h2 id="_description">DESCRIPTION</h2>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23599<div class="sectionbody">
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59600<div class="paragraph"><p>This merges the file listing in the directory cache index with the
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23601actual working directory list, and shows different combinations of the
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31602two.</p></div>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59603<div class="paragraph"><p>One or more of the options below may be used to determine the files
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31604shown:</p></div>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23605</div>
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31606<h2 id="_options">OPTIONS</h2>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23607<div class="sectionbody">
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59608<div class="dlist"><dl>
609<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47610-c
611</dt>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59612<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47613--cached
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23614</dt>
615<dd>
616<p>
617 Show cached files in the output (default)
618</p>
619</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59620<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47621-d
622</dt>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59623<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47624--deleted
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23625</dt>
626<dd>
627<p>
628 Show deleted files in the output
629</p>
630</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59631<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47632-m
633</dt>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59634<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47635--modified
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23636</dt>
637<dd>
638<p>
639 Show modified files in the output
640</p>
641</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59642<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47643-o
644</dt>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59645<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47646--others
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23647</dt>
648<dd>
649<p>
Junio C Hamano31cca162009-08-07 05:40:01650 Show other (i.e. untracked) files in the output
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23651</p>
652</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59653<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47654-i
655</dt>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59656<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47657--ignored
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23658</dt>
659<dd>
660<p>
Junio C Hamano446ed772009-11-10 22:02:20661 Show only ignored files in the output. When showing files in the
662 index, print only those matched by an exclude pattern. When
663 showing "other" files, show only those matched by an exclude
664 pattern.
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23665</p>
666</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59667<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47668-s
669</dt>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59670<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47671--stage
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23672</dt>
673<dd>
674<p>
Junio C Hamano90ccff32008-07-29 08:17:24675 Show staged contents' object name, mode bits and stage number in the output.
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23676</p>
677</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59678<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoa6331a82006-01-22 07:50:33679--directory
680</dt>
681<dd>
682<p>
683 If a whole directory is classified as "other", show just its
684 name (with a trailing slash) and not its whole contents.
685</p>
686</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59687<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanof02e09f2006-03-27 07:51:03688--no-empty-directory
689</dt>
690<dd>
691<p>
692 Do not list empty directories. Has no effect without --directory.
693</p>
694</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59695<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47696-u
697</dt>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59698<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47699--unmerged
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23700</dt>
701<dd>
702<p>
703 Show unmerged files in the output (forces --stage)
704</p>
705</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59706<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47707-k
708</dt>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59709<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47710--killed
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23711</dt>
712<dd>
713<p>
714 Show files on the filesystem that need to be removed due
715 to file/directory conflicts for checkout-index to
716 succeed.
717</p>
718</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59719<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23720-z
721</dt>
722<dd>
723<p>
724 \0 line termination on output.
725</p>
726</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59727<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47728-x &lt;pattern&gt;
729</dt>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59730<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47731--exclude=&lt;pattern&gt;
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23732</dt>
733<dd>
734<p>
Junio C Hamanoac752fa2010-09-19 00:01:00735 Skip untracked files matching pattern.
736 Note that pattern is a shell wildcard pattern. See EXCLUDE PATTERNS
737 below for more information.
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23738</p>
739</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59740<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47741-X &lt;file&gt;
742</dt>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59743<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoeb415992008-06-08 22:49:47744--exclude-from=&lt;file&gt;
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23745</dt>
746<dd>
747<p>
Junio C Hamanoac752fa2010-09-19 00:01:00748 Read exclude patterns from &lt;file&gt;; 1 per line.
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23749</p>
750</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59751<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23752--exclude-per-directory=&lt;file&gt;
753</dt>
754<dd>
755<p>
Junio C Hamanoac752fa2010-09-19 00:01:00756 Read additional exclude patterns that apply only to the
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23757 directory and its subdirectories in &lt;file&gt;.
758</p>
759</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59760<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoff979792007-11-16 10:11:30761--exclude-standard
762</dt>
763<dd>
764<p>
765 Add the standard git exclusions: .git/info/exclude, .gitignore
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59766 in each directory, and the user&#8217;s global exclusion file.
Junio C Hamanoff979792007-11-16 10:11:30767</p>
768</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59769<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamano7e9f6b72006-02-22 10:44:55770--error-unmatch
771</dt>
772<dd>
773<p>
774 If any &lt;file&gt; does not appear in the index, treat this as an
775 error (return 1).
776</p>
777</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59778<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamano58155b42007-09-15 07:46:14779--with-tree=&lt;tree-ish&gt;
780</dt>
781<dd>
782<p>
783 When using --error-unmatch to expand the user supplied
784 &lt;file&gt; (i.e. path pattern) arguments to paths, pretend
785 that paths which were removed in the index since the
786 named &lt;tree-ish&gt; are still present. Using this option
787 with <tt>-s</tt> or <tt>-u</tt> options does not make any sense.
788</p>
789</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59790<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23791-t
792</dt>
793<dd>
794<p>
Junio C Hamanoa9788762010-08-03 15:15:54795 This feature is semi-deprecated. For scripting purpose,
Junio C Hamanoa28a9202012-06-21 07:08:23796 <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> <tt>--porcelain</tt> and
797 <a href="git-diff-files.html">git-diff-files(1)</a> <tt>--name-status</tt> are almost always
Junio C Hamanoa9788762010-08-03 15:15:54798 superior alternatives, and users should look at
Junio C Hamanoa28a9202012-06-21 07:08:23799 <a href="git-status.html">git-status(1)</a> <tt>--short</tt> or <a href="git-diff.html">git-diff(1)</a>
Junio C Hamanoa9788762010-08-03 15:15:54800 <tt>--name-status</tt> for more user-friendly alternatives.
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23801</p>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59802<div class="paragraph"><p>This option identifies the file status with the following tags (followed by
Junio C Hamanoa9788762010-08-03 15:15:54803a space) at the start of each line:</p></div>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23804</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59805<dt class="hdlist1">
806H
807</dt>
808<dd>
809<p>
810cached
811</p>
812</dd>
813<dt class="hdlist1">
814S
815</dt>
816<dd>
817<p>
818skip-worktree
819</p>
820</dd>
821<dt class="hdlist1">
822M
823</dt>
824<dd>
825<p>
826unmerged
827</p>
828</dd>
829<dt class="hdlist1">
830R
831</dt>
832<dd>
833<p>
834removed/deleted
835</p>
836</dd>
837<dt class="hdlist1">
838C
839</dt>
840<dd>
841<p>
842modified/changed
843</p>
844</dd>
845<dt class="hdlist1">
846K
847</dt>
848<dd>
849<p>
850to be killed
851</p>
852</dd>
853<dt class="hdlist1">
854?
855</dt>
856<dd>
857<p>
858other
859</p>
860</dd>
861<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamano7e9f6b72006-02-22 10:44:55862-v
863</dt>
864<dd>
865<p>
866 Similar to <tt>-t</tt>, but use lowercase letters for files
Junio C Hamanof556fc22007-12-23 08:16:38867 that are marked as <em>assume unchanged</em> (see
Junio C Hamanoa28a9202012-06-21 07:08:23868 <a href="git-update-index.html">git-update-index(1)</a>).
Junio C Hamano7e9f6b72006-02-22 10:44:55869</p>
870</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59871<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23872--full-name
873</dt>
874<dd>
875<p>
876 When run from a subdirectory, the command usually
877 outputs paths relative to the current directory. This
878 option forces paths to be output relative to the project
879 top directory.
880</p>
881</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59882<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamano5c3957e2006-03-28 00:28:01883--abbrev[=&lt;n&gt;]
884</dt>
885<dd>
886<p>
887 Instead of showing the full 40-byte hexadecimal object
Junio C Hamano6efe3022009-01-13 16:47:56888 lines, show only a partial prefix.
Junio C Hamano5c3957e2006-03-28 00:28:01889 Non default number of digits can be specified with --abbrev=&lt;n&gt;.
890</p>
891</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59892<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamanoa9788762010-08-03 15:15:54893--debug
894</dt>
895<dd>
896<p>
897 After each line that describes a file, add more data about its
898 cache entry. This is intended to show as much information as
899 possible for manual inspection; the exact format may change at
900 any time.
901</p>
902</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59903<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamano1bb569e2006-05-05 23:14:25904--
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23905</dt>
906<dd>
907<p>
908 Do not interpret any more arguments as options.
909</p>
910</dd>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59911<dt class="hdlist1">
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23912&lt;file&gt;
913</dt>
914<dd>
915<p>
916 Files to show. If no files are given all files which match the other
917 specified criteria are shown.
918</p>
919</dd>
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31920</dl></div>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23921</div>
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31922<h2 id="_output">Output</h2>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23923<div class="sectionbody">
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59924<div class="paragraph"><p><em>git ls-files</em> just outputs the filenames unless <em>--stage</em> is specified in
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31925which case it outputs:</p></div>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23926<div class="literalblock">
927<div class="content">
928<pre><tt>[&lt;tag&gt; ]&lt;mode&gt; &lt;object&gt; &lt;stage&gt; &lt;file&gt;</tt></pre>
929</div></div>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59930<div class="paragraph"><p><em>git ls-files --unmerged</em> and <em>git ls-files --stage</em> can be used to examine
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31931detailed information on unmerged paths.</p></div>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59932<div class="paragraph"><p>For an unmerged path, instead of recording a single mode/SHA1 pair,
Junio C Hamano36460982007-05-27 04:29:12933the index records up to three such pairs; one from tree O in stage
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:239341, A in stage 2, and B in stage 3. This information can be used by
935the user (or the porcelain) to see what should eventually be recorded at the
Junio C Hamanoa28a9202012-06-21 07:08:23936path. (see <a href="git-read-tree.html">git-read-tree(1)</a> for more information on state)</p></div>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59937<div class="paragraph"><p>When <tt>-z</tt> option is not used, TAB, LF, and backslash characters
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23938in pathnames are represented as <tt>\t</tt>, <tt>\n</tt>, and <tt>\\</tt>,
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31939respectively.</p></div>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23940</div>
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31941<h2 id="_exclude_patterns">Exclude Patterns</h2>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23942<div class="sectionbody">
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59943<div class="paragraph"><p><em>git ls-files</em> can use a list of "exclude patterns" when
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23944traversing the directory tree and finding files to show when the
Junio C Hamanoa28a9202012-06-21 07:08:23945flags --others or --ignored are specified. <a href="gitignore.html">gitignore(5)</a>
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31946specifies the format of exclude patterns.</p></div>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59947<div class="paragraph"><p>These exclude patterns come from these places, in order:</p></div>
948<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23949<li>
950<p>
Junio C Hamano679d22d2007-06-02 21:13:44951The command line flag --exclude=&lt;pattern&gt; specifies a
952 single pattern. Patterns are ordered in the same order
953 they appear in the command line.
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23954</p>
955</li>
956<li>
957<p>
Junio C Hamano679d22d2007-06-02 21:13:44958The command line flag --exclude-from=&lt;file&gt; specifies a
959 file containing a list of patterns. Patterns are ordered
960 in the same order they appear in the file.
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23961</p>
962</li>
963<li>
964<p>
Junio C Hamanoac752fa2010-09-19 00:01:00965The command line flag --exclude-per-directory=&lt;name&gt; specifies
Junio C Hamano1aa40d22010-01-21 17:46:43966 a name of the file in each directory <em>git ls-files</em>
Junio C Hamano679d22d2007-06-02 21:13:44967 examines, normally <tt>.gitignore</tt>. Files in deeper
968 directories take precedence. Patterns are ordered in the
969 same order they appear in the files.
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23970</p>
971</li>
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31972</ol></div>
Junio C Hamano68cf15a2010-11-06 01:01:59973<div class="paragraph"><p>A pattern specified on the command line with --exclude or read
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23974from the file specified with --exclude-from is relative to the
975top of the directory tree. A pattern read from a file specified
976by --exclude-per-directory is relative to the directory that the
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31977pattern file appears in.</p></div>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23978</div>
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31979<h2 id="_see_also">SEE ALSO</h2>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23980<div class="sectionbody">
Junio C Hamanoa28a9202012-06-21 07:08:23981<div class="paragraph"><p><a href="git-read-tree.html">git-read-tree(1)</a>, <a href="gitignore.html">gitignore(5)</a></p></div>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23982</div>
Junio C Hamanoba4b9282008-07-06 05:20:31983<h2 id="_git">GIT</h2>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23984<div class="sectionbody">
Junio C Hamanoa28a9202012-06-21 07:08:23985<div class="paragraph"><p>Part of the <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> suite</p></div>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23986</div>
Junio C Hamano7bd050f2011-09-22 06:32:22987</div>
988<div id="footnotes"><hr /></div>
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23989<div id="footer">
990<div id="footer-text">
Junio C Hamano02194af2011-11-17 20:33:59991Last updated 2011-11-15 13:45:02 PDT
Junio C Hamano1a4e8412005-12-27 08:17:23992</div>
993</div>
994</body>
995</html>