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Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:561git-difftool(1)
2===============
3
4NAME
5----
6git-difftool - Show changes using common diff tools
7
8SYNOPSIS
9--------
Junio C Hamano15567bc2011-07-23 00:51:5910[verse]
Junio C Hamano2e6ded82010-12-05 06:20:4811'git difftool' [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5612
13DESCRIPTION
14-----------
Junio C Hamano076ffcc2013-02-06 05:13:2115'git difftool' is a Git command that allows you to compare and edit files
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5616between revisions using common diff tools. 'git difftool' is a frontend
Junio C Hamano2e6ded82010-12-05 06:20:4817to 'git diff' and accepts the same options and arguments. See
18linkgit:git-diff[1].
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5619
20OPTIONS
21-------
Junio C Hamanobcdb12e2012-05-10 18:45:1522-d::
23--dir-diff::
24Copy the modified files to a temporary location and perform
25a directory diff on them. This mode never prompts before
26launching the diff tool.
27
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5628-y::
29--no-prompt::
30Do not prompt before launching a diff tool.
31
32--prompt::
33Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
34This is the default behaviour; the option is provided to
35override any configuration settings.
36
Junio C Hamanoa372d5b2021-02-26 01:34:3737--rotate-to=<file>::
38Start showing the diff for the given path,
Junio C Hamano33be8212023-10-23 21:45:5439the paths before it will move to the end and output.
Junio C Hamanoa372d5b2021-02-26 01:34:3740
41--skip-to=<file>::
42Start showing the diff for the given path, skipping all
43the paths before it.
44
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5645-t <tool>::
46--tool=<tool>::
Junio C Hamanobcdb12e2012-05-10 18:45:1547Use the diff tool specified by <tool>. Valid values include
48emerge, kompare, meld, and vimdiff. Run `git difftool --tool-help`
49for the list of valid <tool> settings.
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5650+
Junio C Hamano1aa40d22010-01-21 17:46:4351If a diff tool is not specified, 'git difftool'
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5652will use the configuration variable `diff.tool`. If the
Junio C Hamano1aa40d22010-01-21 17:46:4353configuration variable `diff.tool` is not set, 'git difftool'
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5654will pick a suitable default.
55+
56You can explicitly provide a full path to the tool by setting the
57configuration variable `difftool.<tool>.path`. For example, you
58can configure the absolute path to kdiff3 by setting
Junio C Hamano1aa40d22010-01-21 17:46:4359`difftool.kdiff3.path`. Otherwise, 'git difftool' assumes the
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5660tool is available in PATH.
61+
62Instead of running one of the known diff tools,
Junio C Hamano1aa40d22010-01-21 17:46:4363'git difftool' can be customized to run an alternative program
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5664by specifying the command line to invoke in a configuration
65variable `difftool.<tool>.cmd`.
66+
Junio C Hamano1aa40d22010-01-21 17:46:4367When 'git difftool' is invoked with this tool (either through the
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5668`-t` or `--tool` option or the `diff.tool` configuration variable)
69the configured command line will be invoked with the following
70variables available: `$LOCAL` is set to the name of the temporary
71file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and `$REMOTE`
72is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
Junio C Hamano0d75e872010-12-17 06:57:2673of the diff post-image. `$MERGED` is the name of the file which is
74being compared. `$BASE` is provided for compatibility
75with custom merge tool commands and has the same value as `$MERGED`.
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:5676
Junio C Hamanobcdb12e2012-05-10 18:45:1577--tool-help::
78Print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`.
79
Junio C Hamano3d1b5a12013-05-17 23:34:0280--[no-]symlinks::
Junio C Hamano33be8212023-10-23 21:45:5481'git difftool''s default behavior is to create symlinks to the
Junio C Hamano778a3412013-03-28 23:24:3082working tree when run in `--dir-diff` mode and the right-hand
83side of the comparison yields the same content as the file in
84the working tree.
Junio C Hamanoa00504d2012-08-27 21:11:2385+
Junio C Hamano778a3412013-03-28 23:24:3086Specifying `--no-symlinks` instructs 'git difftool' to create copies
87instead. `--no-symlinks` is the default on Windows.
Junio C Hamanoa00504d2012-08-27 21:11:2388
Junio C Hamanoa9701f02010-01-21 00:42:1689-x <command>::
90--extcmd=<command>::
91Specify a custom command for viewing diffs.
92'git-difftool' ignores the configured defaults and runs
Junio C Hamano6546a502024-02-08 23:48:3693`<command> $LOCAL $REMOTE` when this option is specified.
Junio C Hamano0d75e872010-12-17 06:57:2694Additionally, `$BASE` is set in the environment.
Junio C Hamanoa9701f02010-01-21 00:42:1695
96-g::
Junio C Hamanoe89102f2017-02-15 23:18:1597--[no-]gui::
Junio C Hamanoa9701f02010-01-21 00:42:1698When 'git-difftool' is invoked with the `-g` or `--gui` option
99the default diff tool will be read from the configured
Junio C Hamano4304bf62023-04-18 04:55:35100`diff.guitool` variable instead of `diff.tool`. This may be
101selected automatically using the configuration variable
102`difftool.guiDefault`. The `--no-gui` option can be used to
103override these settings. If `diff.guitool` is not set, we will
104fallback in the order of `merge.guitool`, `diff.tool`,
105`merge.tool` until a tool is found.
Junio C Hamanoa9701f02010-01-21 00:42:16106
Junio C Hamano2a4bcbc2014-10-29 20:07:39107--[no-]trust-exit-code::
Junio C Hamano2a4bcbc2014-10-29 20:07:39108Errors reported by the diff tool are ignored by default.
109Use `--trust-exit-code` to make 'git-difftool' exit when an
110invoked diff tool returns a non-zero exit code.
111+
112'git-difftool' will forward the exit code of the invoked tool when
Junio C Hamano92d80372016-07-13 22:00:05113`--trust-exit-code` is used.
Junio C Hamano2a4bcbc2014-10-29 20:07:39114
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:56115See linkgit:git-diff[1] for the full list of supported options.
116
Junio C Hamanoba8baee2022-09-14 20:25:23117CONFIGURATION
118-------------
Junio C Hamano1aa40d22010-01-21 17:46:43119'git difftool' falls back to 'git mergetool' config variables when the
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:56120difftool equivalents have not been defined.
121
Junio C Hamanoba8baee2022-09-14 20:25:23122include::includes/cmd-config-section-rest.txt[]
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:56123
Junio C Hamanoba8baee2022-09-14 20:25:23124include::config/difftool.txt[]
Junio C Hamano2a4bcbc2014-10-29 20:07:39125
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:56126SEE ALSO
127--------
128linkgit:git-diff[1]::
129 Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc
130
131linkgit:git-mergetool[1]::
132Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts
133
134linkgit:git-config[1]::
135 Get and set repository or global options
136
Junio C Hamano3bd66e92009-04-18 06:17:56137GIT
138---
139Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite