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chromium / external / gitster / git-htmldocs / 076ffcc834f02a4f11d7f4fe8825be3b065020ff / . / howto / setup-git-server-over-http.html
blob: 9a23b45cbe68792a15b1d7668a1110af281c007f [file] [log] [blame]
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]1<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"
2 "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
3<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
4<head>
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]5<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="application/xhtml+xml; charset=UTF-8" />
6<meta name="generator" content="AsciiDoc 8.6.8" />
Junio C Hamano076ffcc2013-02-06 05:13:21[diff] [blame^]7<title>How to setup Git server over http</title>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]8<style type="text/css">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]9/* Shared CSS for AsciiDoc xhtml11 and html5 backends */
10
11/* Default font. */
12body {
13 font-family: Georgia,serif;
14}
15
16/* Title font. */
17h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6,
18div.title, caption.title,
19thead, p.table.header,
20#toctitle,
21#author, #revnumber, #revdate, #revremark,
22#footer {
23 font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]24}
25
26body {
27 margin: 1em 5% 1em 5%;
28}
29
30a {
31 color: blue;
32 text-decoration: underline;
33}
34a:visited {
35 color: fuchsia;
36}
37
38em {
39 font-style: italic;
40 color: navy;
41}
42
43strong {
44 font-weight: bold;
45 color: #083194;
46}
47
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]48h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
49 color: #527bbd;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]50 margin-top: 1.2em;
51 margin-bottom: 0.5em;
52 line-height: 1.3;
53}
54
55h1, h2, h3 {
56 border-bottom: 2px solid silver;
57}
58h2 {
59 padding-top: 0.5em;
60}
61h3 {
62 float: left;
63}
64h3 + * {
65 clear: left;
66}
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]67h5 {
68 font-size: 1.0em;
69}
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]70
71div.sectionbody {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]72 margin-left: 0;
73}
74
75hr {
76 border: 1px solid silver;
77}
78
79p {
80 margin-top: 0.5em;
81 margin-bottom: 0.5em;
82}
83
84ul, ol, li > p {
85 margin-top: 0;
86}
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]87ul > li { color: #aaa; }
88ul > li > * { color: black; }
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]89
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]90.monospaced, code, pre {
91 font-family: "Courier New", Courier, monospace;
92 font-size: inherit;
93 color: navy;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]94 padding: 0;
95 margin: 0;
96}
97
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]98
99#author {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]100 color: #527bbd;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]101 font-weight: bold;
102 font-size: 1.1em;
103}
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]104#email {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]105}
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]106#revnumber, #revdate, #revremark {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]107}
108
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]109#footer {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]110 font-size: small;
111 border-top: 2px solid silver;
112 padding-top: 0.5em;
113 margin-top: 4.0em;
114}
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]115#footer-text {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]116 float: left;
117 padding-bottom: 0.5em;
118}
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]119#footer-badges {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]120 float: right;
121 padding-bottom: 0.5em;
122}
123
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]124#preamble {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]125 margin-top: 1.5em;
126 margin-bottom: 1.5em;
127}
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]128div.imageblock, div.exampleblock, div.verseblock,
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]129div.quoteblock, div.literalblock, div.listingblock, div.sidebarblock,
130div.admonitionblock {
131 margin-top: 1.0em;
132 margin-bottom: 1.5em;
133}
134div.admonitionblock {
135 margin-top: 2.0em;
136 margin-bottom: 2.0em;
137 margin-right: 10%;
138 color: #606060;
139}
140
141div.content { /* Block element content. */
142 padding: 0;
143}
144
145/* Block element titles. */
146div.title, caption.title {
147 color: #527bbd;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]148 font-weight: bold;
149 text-align: left;
150 margin-top: 1.0em;
151 margin-bottom: 0.5em;
152}
153div.title + * {
154 margin-top: 0;
155}
156
157td div.title:first-child {
158 margin-top: 0.0em;
159}
160div.content div.title:first-child {
161 margin-top: 0.0em;
162}
163div.content + div.title {
164 margin-top: 0.0em;
165}
166
167div.sidebarblock > div.content {
168 background: #ffffee;
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]169 border: 1px solid #dddddd;
170 border-left: 4px solid #f0f0f0;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]171 padding: 0.5em;
172}
173
174div.listingblock > div.content {
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]175 border: 1px solid #dddddd;
176 border-left: 5px solid #f0f0f0;
177 background: #f8f8f8;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]178 padding: 0.5em;
179}
180
181div.quoteblock, div.verseblock {
182 padding-left: 1.0em;
183 margin-left: 1.0em;
184 margin-right: 10%;
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]185 border-left: 5px solid #f0f0f0;
186 color: #888;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]187}
188
189div.quoteblock > div.attribution {
190 padding-top: 0.5em;
191 text-align: right;
192}
193
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]194div.verseblock > pre.content {
195 font-family: inherit;
196 font-size: inherit;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]197}
198div.verseblock > div.attribution {
199 padding-top: 0.75em;
200 text-align: left;
201}
202/* DEPRECATED: Pre version 8.2.7 verse style literal block. */
203div.verseblock + div.attribution {
204 text-align: left;
205}
206
207div.admonitionblock .icon {
208 vertical-align: top;
209 font-size: 1.1em;
210 font-weight: bold;
211 text-decoration: underline;
212 color: #527bbd;
213 padding-right: 0.5em;
214}
215div.admonitionblock td.content {
216 padding-left: 0.5em;
217 border-left: 3px solid #dddddd;
218}
219
220div.exampleblock > div.content {
221 border-left: 3px solid #dddddd;
222 padding-left: 0.5em;
223}
224
225div.imageblock div.content { padding-left: 0; }
226span.image img { border-style: none; }
227a.image:visited { color: white; }
228
229dl {
230 margin-top: 0.8em;
231 margin-bottom: 0.8em;
232}
233dt {
234 margin-top: 0.5em;
235 margin-bottom: 0;
236 font-style: normal;
237 color: navy;
238}
239dd > *:first-child {
240 margin-top: 0.1em;
241}
242
243ul, ol {
244 list-style-position: outside;
245}
246ol.arabic {
247 list-style-type: decimal;
248}
249ol.loweralpha {
250 list-style-type: lower-alpha;
251}
252ol.upperalpha {
253 list-style-type: upper-alpha;
254}
255ol.lowerroman {
256 list-style-type: lower-roman;
257}
258ol.upperroman {
259 list-style-type: upper-roman;
260}
261
262div.compact ul, div.compact ol,
263div.compact p, div.compact p,
264div.compact div, div.compact div {
265 margin-top: 0.1em;
266 margin-bottom: 0.1em;
267}
268
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]269tfoot {
270 font-weight: bold;
271}
272td > div.verse {
273 white-space: pre;
274}
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]275
276div.hdlist {
277 margin-top: 0.8em;
278 margin-bottom: 0.8em;
279}
280div.hdlist tr {
281 padding-bottom: 15px;
282}
283dt.hdlist1.strong, td.hdlist1.strong {
284 font-weight: bold;
285}
286td.hdlist1 {
287 vertical-align: top;
288 font-style: normal;
289 padding-right: 0.8em;
290 color: navy;
291}
292td.hdlist2 {
293 vertical-align: top;
294}
295div.hdlist.compact tr {
296 margin: 0;
297 padding-bottom: 0;
298}
299
300.comment {
301 background: yellow;
302}
303
304.footnote, .footnoteref {
305 font-size: 0.8em;
306}
307
308span.footnote, span.footnoteref {
309 vertical-align: super;
310}
311
312#footnotes {
313 margin: 20px 0 20px 0;
314 padding: 7px 0 0 0;
315}
316
317#footnotes div.footnote {
318 margin: 0 0 5px 0;
319}
320
321#footnotes hr {
322 border: none;
323 border-top: 1px solid silver;
324 height: 1px;
325 text-align: left;
326 margin-left: 0;
327 width: 20%;
328 min-width: 100px;
329}
330
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]331div.colist td {
332 padding-right: 0.5em;
333 padding-bottom: 0.3em;
334 vertical-align: top;
335}
336div.colist td img {
337 margin-top: 0.3em;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]338}
339
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]340@media print {
341 #footer-badges { display: none; }
342}
343
344#toc {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]345 margin-bottom: 2.5em;
346}
347
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]348#toctitle {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]349 color: #527bbd;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]350 font-size: 1.1em;
351 font-weight: bold;
352 margin-top: 1.0em;
353 margin-bottom: 0.1em;
354}
355
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]356div.toclevel0, div.toclevel1, div.toclevel2, div.toclevel3, div.toclevel4 {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]357 margin-top: 0;
358 margin-bottom: 0;
359}
360div.toclevel2 {
361 margin-left: 2em;
362 font-size: 0.9em;
363}
364div.toclevel3 {
365 margin-left: 4em;
366 font-size: 0.9em;
367}
368div.toclevel4 {
369 margin-left: 6em;
370 font-size: 0.9em;
371}
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]372
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]373span.aqua { color: aqua; }
374span.black { color: black; }
375span.blue { color: blue; }
376span.fuchsia { color: fuchsia; }
377span.gray { color: gray; }
378span.green { color: green; }
379span.lime { color: lime; }
380span.maroon { color: maroon; }
381span.navy { color: navy; }
382span.olive { color: olive; }
383span.purple { color: purple; }
384span.red { color: red; }
385span.silver { color: silver; }
386span.teal { color: teal; }
387span.white { color: white; }
388span.yellow { color: yellow; }
389
390span.aqua-background { background: aqua; }
391span.black-background { background: black; }
392span.blue-background { background: blue; }
393span.fuchsia-background { background: fuchsia; }
394span.gray-background { background: gray; }
395span.green-background { background: green; }
396span.lime-background { background: lime; }
397span.maroon-background { background: maroon; }
398span.navy-background { background: navy; }
399span.olive-background { background: olive; }
400span.purple-background { background: purple; }
401span.red-background { background: red; }
402span.silver-background { background: silver; }
403span.teal-background { background: teal; }
404span.white-background { background: white; }
405span.yellow-background { background: yellow; }
406
407span.big { font-size: 2em; }
408span.small { font-size: 0.6em; }
409
410span.underline { text-decoration: underline; }
411span.overline { text-decoration: overline; }
412span.line-through { text-decoration: line-through; }
413
414div.unbreakable { page-break-inside: avoid; }
415
416
417/*
418 * xhtml11 specific
419 *
420 * */
421
422div.tableblock {
423 margin-top: 1.0em;
424 margin-bottom: 1.5em;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]425}
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]426div.tableblock > table {
427 border: 3px solid #527bbd;
428}
429thead, p.table.header {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]430 font-weight: bold;
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]431 color: #527bbd;
432}
433p.table {
434 margin-top: 0;
435}
436/* Because the table frame attribute is overriden by CSS in most browsers. */
437div.tableblock > table[frame="void"] {
438 border-style: none;
439}
440div.tableblock > table[frame="hsides"] {
441 border-left-style: none;
442 border-right-style: none;
443}
444div.tableblock > table[frame="vsides"] {
445 border-top-style: none;
446 border-bottom-style: none;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]447}
448
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]449
450/*
451 * html5 specific
452 *
453 * */
454
455table.tableblock {
456 margin-top: 1.0em;
457 margin-bottom: 1.5em;
458}
459thead, p.tableblock.header {
460 font-weight: bold;
461 color: #527bbd;
462}
463p.tableblock {
464 margin-top: 0;
465}
466table.tableblock {
467 border-width: 3px;
468 border-spacing: 0px;
469 border-style: solid;
470 border-color: #527bbd;
471 border-collapse: collapse;
472}
473th.tableblock, td.tableblock {
474 border-width: 1px;
475 padding: 4px;
476 border-style: solid;
477 border-color: #527bbd;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]478}
479
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]480table.tableblock.frame-topbot {
481 border-left-style: hidden;
482 border-right-style: hidden;
483}
484table.tableblock.frame-sides {
485 border-top-style: hidden;
486 border-bottom-style: hidden;
487}
488table.tableblock.frame-none {
489 border-style: hidden;
490}
491
492th.tableblock.halign-left, td.tableblock.halign-left {
493 text-align: left;
494}
495th.tableblock.halign-center, td.tableblock.halign-center {
496 text-align: center;
497}
498th.tableblock.halign-right, td.tableblock.halign-right {
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]499 text-align: right;
500}
501
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]502th.tableblock.valign-top, td.tableblock.valign-top {
503 vertical-align: top;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]504}
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]505th.tableblock.valign-middle, td.tableblock.valign-middle {
506 vertical-align: middle;
507}
508th.tableblock.valign-bottom, td.tableblock.valign-bottom {
509 vertical-align: bottom;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]510}
511
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]512
513/*
514 * manpage specific
515 *
516 * */
517
518body.manpage h1 {
519 padding-top: 0.5em;
520 padding-bottom: 0.5em;
521 border-top: 2px solid silver;
522 border-bottom: 2px solid silver;
523}
524body.manpage h2 {
525 border-style: none;
526}
527body.manpage div.sectionbody {
528 margin-left: 3em;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]529}
530
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]531@media print {
532 body.manpage div#toc { display: none; }
533}
534
535
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]536</style>
537<script type="text/javascript">
538/*<![CDATA[*/
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]539var asciidoc = { // Namespace.
540
541/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
542// Table Of Contents generator
543/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
544
545/* Author: Mihai Bazon, September 2002
546 * http://students.infoiasi.ro/~mishoo
547 *
548 * Table Of Content generator
549 * Version: 0.4
550 *
551 * Feel free to use this script under the terms of the GNU General Public
552 * License, as long as you do not remove or alter this notice.
553 */
554
555 /* modified by Troy D. Hanson, September 2006. License: GPL */
556 /* modified by Stuart Rackham, 2006, 2009. License: GPL */
557
558// toclevels = 1..4.
559toc: function (toclevels) {
560
561 function getText(el) {
562 var text = "";
563 for (var i = el.firstChild; i != null; i = i.nextSibling) {
564 if (i.nodeType == 3 /* Node.TEXT_NODE */) // IE doesn't speak constants.
565 text += i.data;
566 else if (i.firstChild != null)
567 text += getText(i);
568 }
569 return text;
570 }
571
572 function TocEntry(el, text, toclevel) {
573 this.element = el;
574 this.text = text;
575 this.toclevel = toclevel;
576 }
577
578 function tocEntries(el, toclevels) {
579 var result = new Array;
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]580 var re = new RegExp('[hH]([1-'+(toclevels+1)+'])');
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]581 // Function that scans the DOM tree for header elements (the DOM2
582 // nodeIterator API would be a better technique but not supported by all
583 // browsers).
584 var iterate = function (el) {
585 for (var i = el.firstChild; i != null; i = i.nextSibling) {
586 if (i.nodeType == 1 /* Node.ELEMENT_NODE */) {
587 var mo = re.exec(i.tagName);
588 if (mo && (i.getAttribute("class") || i.getAttribute("className")) != "float") {
589 result[result.length] = new TocEntry(i, getText(i), mo[1]-1);
590 }
591 iterate(i);
592 }
593 }
594 }
595 iterate(el);
596 return result;
597 }
598
599 var toc = document.getElementById("toc");
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]600 if (!toc) {
601 return;
602 }
603
604 // Delete existing TOC entries in case we're reloading the TOC.
605 var tocEntriesToRemove = [];
606 var i;
607 for (i = 0; i < toc.childNodes.length; i++) {
608 var entry = toc.childNodes[i];
609 if (entry.nodeName.toLowerCase() == 'div'
610 && entry.getAttribute("class")
611 && entry.getAttribute("class").match(/^toclevel/))
612 tocEntriesToRemove.push(entry);
613 }
614 for (i = 0; i < tocEntriesToRemove.length; i++) {
615 toc.removeChild(tocEntriesToRemove[i]);
616 }
617
618 // Rebuild TOC entries.
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]619 var entries = tocEntries(document.getElementById("content"), toclevels);
620 for (var i = 0; i < entries.length; ++i) {
621 var entry = entries[i];
622 if (entry.element.id == "")
623 entry.element.id = "_toc_" + i;
624 var a = document.createElement("a");
625 a.href = "#" + entry.element.id;
626 a.appendChild(document.createTextNode(entry.text));
627 var div = document.createElement("div");
628 div.appendChild(a);
629 div.className = "toclevel" + entry.toclevel;
630 toc.appendChild(div);
631 }
632 if (entries.length == 0)
633 toc.parentNode.removeChild(toc);
634},
635
636
637/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
638// Footnotes generator
639/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
640
641/* Based on footnote generation code from:
642 * http://www.brandspankingnew.net/archive/2005/07/format_footnote.html
643 */
644
645footnotes: function () {
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]646 // Delete existing footnote entries in case we're reloading the footnodes.
647 var i;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]648 var noteholder = document.getElementById("footnotes");
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]649 if (!noteholder) {
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Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]664 var spans = cont.getElementsByTagName("span");
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Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]670 var note = spans[i].getAttribute("data-note");
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Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]680 noteholder.innerHTML +=
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Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]684 var id =spans[i].getAttribute("id");
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Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]703},
704
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Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]725}
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Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]728asciidoc.install();
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]729/*]]>*/
730</script>
731</head>
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]732<body class="article">
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]733<div id="header">
Junio C Hamano076ffcc2013-02-06 05:13:21[diff] [blame^]734<h1>How to setup Git server over http</h1>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]735</div>
736<div id="content">
737<div id="preamble">
738<div class="sectionbody">
739<div class="paragraph"><p>Since Apache is one of those packages people like to compile
740themselves while others prefer the bureaucrat&#8217;s dream Debian, it is
741impossible to give guidelines which will work for everyone. Just send
742some feedback to the mailing list at <a href="mailto:git@vger.kernel.org">git@vger.kernel.org</a> to get this
743document tailored to your favorite distro.</p></div>
744<div class="paragraph"><p>What&#8217;s needed:</p></div>
745<div class="ulist"><ul>
746<li>
747<p>
748Have an Apache web-server
749</p>
750<div class="literalblock">
751<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]752<pre><code>On Debian:
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]753 $ apt-get install apache2
754 To get apache2 by default started,
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]755 edit /etc/default/apache2 and set NO_START=0</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]756</div></div>
757</li>
758<li>
759<p>
760can edit the configuration of it.
761</p>
762<div class="literalblock">
763<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]764<pre><code>This could be found under /etc/httpd, or refer to your Apache documentation.</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]765</div></div>
766<div class="literalblock">
767<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]768<pre><code>On Debian: this means being able to edit files under /etc/apache2</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]769</div></div>
770</li>
771<li>
772<p>
773can restart it.
774</p>
775<div class="literalblock">
776<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]777<pre><code>'apachectl --graceful' might do. If it doesn't, just stop and
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]778restart apache. Be warning that active connections to your server
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]779might be aborted by this.</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]780</div></div>
781<div class="literalblock">
782<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]783<pre><code>On Debian:
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]784 $ /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
785or
786 $ /etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload
787 (which seems to do the same)
788This adds symlinks from the /etc/apache2/mods-enabled to
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]789/etc/apache2/mods-available.</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]790</div></div>
791</li>
792<li>
793<p>
794have permissions to chown a directory
795</p>
796</li>
797<li>
798<p>
Junio C Hamano076ffcc2013-02-06 05:13:21[diff] [blame^]799have Git installed on the client, and
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]800</p>
801</li>
802<li>
803<p>
Junio C Hamano076ffcc2013-02-06 05:13:21[diff] [blame^]804either have Git installed on the server or have a webdav client on
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]805 the client.
806</p>
807</li>
808</ul></div>
809<div class="paragraph"><p>In effect, this means you&#8217;re going to be root, or that you&#8217;re using a
810preconfigured WebDAV server.</p></div>
811</div>
812</div>
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]813<div class="sect1">
Junio C Hamano076ffcc2013-02-06 05:13:21[diff] [blame^]814<h2 id="_step_1_setup_a_bare_git_repository">Step 1: setup a bare Git repository</h2>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]815<div class="sectionbody">
Junio C Hamano076ffcc2013-02-06 05:13:21[diff] [blame^]816<div class="paragraph"><p>At the time of writing, git-http-push cannot remotely create a Git
817repository. So we have to do that at the server side with Git. Another
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]818option is to generate an empty bare repository at the client and copy
819it to the server with a WebDAV client (which is the only option if Git
820is not installed on the server).</p></div>
821<div class="paragraph"><p>Create the directory under the DocumentRoot of the directories served
822by Apache. As an example we take /usr/local/apache2, but try "grep
823DocumentRoot /where/ever/httpd.conf" to find your root:</p></div>
824<div class="literalblock">
825<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]826<pre><code>$ cd /usr/local/apache/htdocs
827$ mkdir my-new-repo.git</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]828</div></div>
829<div class="literalblock">
830<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]831<pre><code>On Debian:</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]832</div></div>
833<div class="literalblock">
834<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]835<pre><code>$ cd /var/www
836$ mkdir my-new-repo.git</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]837</div></div>
838<div class="paragraph"><p>Initialize a bare repository</p></div>
839<div class="literalblock">
840<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]841<pre><code>$ cd my-new-repo.git
842$ git --bare init</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]843</div></div>
844<div class="paragraph"><p>Change the ownership to your web-server&#8217;s credentials. Use "grep <sup>User
845httpd.conf" and "grep </sup>Group httpd.conf" to find out:</p></div>
846<div class="literalblock">
847<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]848<pre><code>$ chown -R www.www .</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]849</div></div>
850<div class="literalblock">
851<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]852<pre><code>On Debian:</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]853</div></div>
854<div class="literalblock">
855<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]856<pre><code>$ chown -R www-data.www-data .</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]857</div></div>
858<div class="paragraph"><p>If you do not know which user Apache runs as, you can alternatively do
859a "chmod -R a+w .", inspect the files which are created later on, and
860set the permissions appropriately.</p></div>
861<div class="paragraph"><p>Restart apache2, and check whether <a href="http://server/my-new-repo.git">http://server/my-new-repo.git</a> gives
862a directory listing. If not, check whether apache started up
863successfully.</p></div>
864</div>
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]865</div>
866<div class="sect1">
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]867<h2 id="_step_2_enable_dav_on_this_repository">Step 2: enable DAV on this repository</h2>
868<div class="sectionbody">
869<div class="paragraph"><p>First make sure the dav_module is loaded. For this, insert in httpd.conf:</p></div>
870<div class="literalblock">
871<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]872<pre><code>LoadModule dav_module libexec/httpd/libdav.so
873AddModule mod_dav.c</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]874</div></div>
875<div class="paragraph"><p>Also make sure that this line exists which is the file used for
876locking DAV operations:</p></div>
877<div class="literalblock">
878<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]879<pre><code>DAVLockDB "/usr/local/apache2/temp/DAV.lock"</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]880</div></div>
881<div class="literalblock">
882<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]883<pre><code>On Debian these steps can be performed with:</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]884</div></div>
885<div class="literalblock">
886<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]887<pre><code>Enable the dav and dav_fs modules of apache:
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]888$ a2enmod dav_fs
889(just to be sure. dav_fs might be unneeded, I don't know)
890$ a2enmod dav
891The DAV lock is located in /etc/apache2/mods-available/dav_fs.conf:
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]892 DAVLockDB /var/lock/apache2/DAVLock</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]893</div></div>
894<div class="paragraph"><p>Of course, it can point somewhere else, but the string is actually just a
895prefix in some Apache configurations, and therefore the <em>directory</em> has to
896be writable by the user Apache runs as.</p></div>
897<div class="paragraph"><p>Then, add something like this to your httpd.conf</p></div>
898<div class="literalblock">
899<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]900<pre><code>&lt;Location /my-new-repo.git&gt;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]901 DAV on
902 AuthType Basic
903 AuthName "Git"
904 AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/passwd.git
905 Require valid-user
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]906&lt;/Location&gt;</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]907</div></div>
908<div class="literalblock">
909<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]910<pre><code>On Debian:
911 Create (or add to) /etc/apache2/conf.d/git.conf :</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]912</div></div>
913<div class="literalblock">
914<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]915<pre><code>&lt;Location /my-new-repo.git&gt;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]916 DAV on
917 AuthType Basic
918 AuthName "Git"
919 AuthUserFile /etc/apache2/passwd.git
920 Require valid-user
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]921&lt;/Location&gt;</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]922</div></div>
923<div class="literalblock">
924<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]925<pre><code>Debian automatically reads all files under /etc/apache2/conf.d.</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]926</div></div>
927<div class="paragraph"><p>The password file can be somewhere else, but it has to be readable by
928Apache and preferably not readable by the world.</p></div>
929<div class="paragraph"><p>Create this file by
930 $ htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache2/conf/passwd.git &lt;user&gt;</p></div>
931<div class="literalblock">
932<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]933<pre><code>On Debian:
934 $ htpasswd -c /etc/apache2/passwd.git &lt;user&gt;</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]935</div></div>
936<div class="paragraph"><p>You will be asked a password, and the file is created. Subsequent calls
937to htpasswd should omit the <em>-c</em> option, since you want to append to the
938existing file.</p></div>
939<div class="paragraph"><p>You need to restart Apache.</p></div>
940<div class="paragraph"><p>Now go to <a href="http://&lt;username&gt;@&lt;servername&gt;/my-new-repo.git">http://&lt;username&gt;@&lt;servername&gt;/my-new-repo.git</a> in your
941browser to check whether it asks for a password and accepts the right
942password.</p></div>
943<div class="paragraph"><p>On Debian:</p></div>
944<div class="literalblock">
945<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]946<pre><code>To test the WebDAV part, do:</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]947</div></div>
948<div class="literalblock">
949<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]950<pre><code>$ apt-get install litmus
951$ litmus http://&lt;servername&gt;/my-new-repo.git &lt;username&gt; &lt;password&gt;</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]952</div></div>
953<div class="literalblock">
954<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]955<pre><code>Most tests should pass.</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]956</div></div>
957<div class="paragraph"><p>A command line tool to test WebDAV is cadaver. If you prefer GUIs, for
958example, konqueror can open WebDAV URLs as "webdav://&#8230;" or
959"webdavs://&#8230;".</p></div>
960<div class="paragraph"><p>If you&#8217;re into Windows, from XP onwards Internet Explorer supports
961WebDAV. For this, do Internet Explorer &#8594; Open Location &#8594;
962<a href="http://&lt;servername&gt;/my-new-repo.git">http://&lt;servername&gt;/my-new-repo.git</a> [x] Open as webfolder &#8594; login .</p></div>
963</div>
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]964</div>
965<div class="sect1">
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]966<h2 id="_step_3_setup_the_client">Step 3: setup the client</h2>
967<div class="sectionbody">
Junio C Hamano076ffcc2013-02-06 05:13:21[diff] [blame^]968<div class="paragraph"><p>Make sure that you have HTTP support, i.e. your Git was built with
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]969libcurl (version more recent than 7.10). The command <em>git http-push</em> with
970no argument should display a usage message.</p></div>
971<div class="paragraph"><p>Then, add the following to your $HOME/.netrc (you can do without, but will be
972asked to input your password a <em>lot</em> of times):</p></div>
973<div class="literalblock">
974<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]975<pre><code>machine &lt;servername&gt;
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]976login &lt;username&gt;
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]977password &lt;password&gt;</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]978</div></div>
979<div class="paragraph"><p>&#8230;and set permissions:
980 chmod 600 ~/.netrc</p></div>
981<div class="paragraph"><p>If you want to access the web-server by its IP, you have to type that in,
982instead of the server name.</p></div>
983<div class="paragraph"><p>To check whether all is OK, do:</p></div>
984<div class="literalblock">
985<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]986<pre><code>curl --netrc --location -v http://&lt;username&gt;@&lt;servername&gt;/my-new-repo.git/HEAD</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]987</div></div>
988<div class="paragraph"><p>&#8230;this should give something like <em>ref: refs/heads/master</em>, which is
989the content of the file HEAD on the server.</p></div>
990<div class="paragraph"><p>Now, add the remote in your existing repository which contains the project
991you want to export:</p></div>
992<div class="literalblock">
993<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]994<pre><code>$ git-config remote.upload.url \
995 http://&lt;username&gt;@&lt;servername&gt;/my-new-repo.git/</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]996</div></div>
997<div class="paragraph"><p>It is important to put the last <em>/</em>; Without it, the server will send
998a redirect which git-http-push does not (yet) understand, and git-http-push
999will repeat the request infinitely.</p></div>
1000</div>
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]1001</div>
1002<div class="sect1">
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]1003<h2 id="_step_4_make_the_initial_push">Step 4: make the initial push</h2>
1004<div class="sectionbody">
1005<div class="paragraph"><p>From your client repository, do</p></div>
1006<div class="literalblock">
1007<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]1008<pre><code>$ git push upload master</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]1009</div></div>
1010<div class="paragraph"><p>This pushes branch <em>master</em> (which is assumed to be the branch you
1011want to export) to repository called <em>upload</em>, which we previously
1012defined with git-config.</p></div>
1013</div>
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]1014</div>
1015<div class="sect1">
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]1016<h2 id="_using_a_proxy">Using a proxy:</h2>
1017<div class="sectionbody">
1018<div class="paragraph"><p>If you have to access the WebDAV server from behind an HTTP(S) proxy,
1019set the variable <em>all_proxy</em> to <em>http://proxy-host.com:port</em>, or
1020<em>http://login-on-proxy:passwd-on-proxy@proxy-host.com:port</em>. See <em>man
1021curl</em> for details.</p></div>
1022</div>
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]1023</div>
1024<div class="sect1">
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]1025<h2 id="_troubleshooting">Troubleshooting:</h2>
1026<div class="sectionbody">
1027<div class="paragraph"><p>If git-http-push says</p></div>
1028<div class="literalblock">
1029<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]1030<pre><code>Error: no DAV locking support on remote repo http://...</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]1031</div></div>
1032<div class="paragraph"><p>then it means the web-server did not accept your authentication. Make sure
1033that the user name and password matches in httpd.conf, .netrc and the URL
1034you are uploading to.</p></div>
1035<div class="paragraph"><p>If git-http-push shows you an error (22/502) when trying to MOVE a blob,
1036it means that your web-server somehow does not recognize its name in the
1037request; This can happen when you start Apache, but then disable the
1038network interface. A simple restart of Apache helps.</p></div>
1039<div class="paragraph"><p>Errors like (22/502) are of format (curl error code/http error
1040code). So (22/404) means something like <em>not found</em> at the server.</p></div>
1041<div class="paragraph"><p>Reading /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log is often helpful.</p></div>
1042<div class="literalblock">
1043<div class="content">
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]1044<pre><code>On Debian: Read /var/log/apache2/error.log instead.</code></pre>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]1045</div></div>
Junio C Hamano076ffcc2013-02-06 05:13:21[diff] [blame^]1046<div class="paragraph"><p>If you access HTTPS locations, Git may fail verifying the SSL
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]1047certificate (this is return code 60). Setting http.sslVerify=false can
1048help diagnosing the problem, but removes security checks.</p></div>
1049<div class="paragraph"><p>Debian References: <a href="http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/285">http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/285</a></p></div>
1050<div class="paragraph"><p>Authors
1051 Johannes Schindelin &lt;<a href="mailto:Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de">Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de</a>&gt;
1052 Rutger Nijlunsing &lt;<a href="mailto:git@wingding.demon.nl">git@wingding.demon.nl</a>&gt;
1053 Matthieu Moy &lt;<a href="mailto:Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr">Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr</a>&gt;</p></div>
1054</div>
1055</div>
Junio C Hamano9d971152012-12-19 00:43:11[diff] [blame]1056</div>
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]1057<div id="footnotes"><hr /></div>
1058<div id="footer">
1059<div id="footer-text">
Junio C Hamano076ffcc2013-02-06 05:13:21[diff] [blame^]1060Last updated 2013-02-05 21:08:53 PST
Junio C Hamanof2b74942012-11-20 21:06:26[diff] [blame]1061</div>
1062</div>
1063</body>
1064</html>