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| <title>git-pack-objects(1)</title> | |
| </head> | |
| <body> | |
| <div id="header"> | |
| <h1> | |
| git-pack-objects(1) Manual Page | |
| </h1> | |
| <h2>NAME</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p>git-pack-objects - | |
| Create a packed archive of objects | |
| </p> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>SYNOPSIS</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <div class="verseblock"> | |
| <div class="content"><em>git-pack-objects</em> [-q] [--no-reuse-delta] [--non-empty] | |
| [--local] [--incremental] [--window=N] [--depth=N] | |
| {--stdout | base-name} < object-list</div></div> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>DESCRIPTION</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p>Reads list of objects from the standard input, and writes a packed | |
| archive with specified base-name, or to the standard output.</p> | |
| <p>A packed archive is an efficient way to transfer set of objects | |
| between two repositories, and also is an archival format which | |
| is efficient to access. The packed archive format (.pack) is | |
| designed to be unpackable without having anything else, but for | |
| random access, accompanied with the pack index file (.idx).</p> | |
| <p><em>git-unpack-objects</em> command can read the packed archive and | |
| expand the objects contained in the pack into "one-file | |
| one-object" format; this is typically done by the smart-pull | |
| commands when a pack is created on-the-fly for efficient network | |
| transport by their peers.</p> | |
| <p>Placing both in the pack/ subdirectory of $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY (or | |
| any of the directories on $GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES) | |
| enables git to read from such an archive.</p> | |
| <p>In a packed archive, an object is either stored as a compressed | |
| whole, or as a difference from some other object. The latter is | |
| often called a delta.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>OPTIONS</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <dl> | |
| <dt> | |
| base-name | |
| </dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p> | |
| Write into a pair of files (.pack and .idx), using | |
| <base-name> to determine the name of the created file. | |
| When this option is used, the two files are written in | |
| <base-name>-<SHA1>.{pack,idx} files. <SHA1> is a hash | |
| of object names (currently in random order so it does | |
| not have any useful meaning) to make the resulting | |
| filename reasonably unique, and written to the standard | |
| output of the command. | |
| </p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt> | |
| --stdout | |
| </dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p> | |
| Write the pack contents (what would have been written to | |
| .pack file) out to the standard output. | |
| </p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt> | |
| --window and --depth | |
| </dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p> | |
| These two options affects how the objects contained in | |
| the pack are stored using delta compression. The | |
| objects are first internally sorted by type, size and | |
| optionally names and compared against the other objects | |
| within --window to see if using delta compression saves | |
| space. --depth limits the maximum delta depth; making | |
| it too deep affects the performance on the unpacker | |
| side, because delta data needs to be applied that many | |
| times to get to the necessary object. | |
| </p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt> | |
| --incremental | |
| </dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p> | |
| This flag causes an object already in a pack ignored | |
| even if it appears in the standard input. | |
| </p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt> | |
| --local | |
| </dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p> | |
| This flag is similar to <tt>--incremental</tt>; instead of | |
| ignoring all packed objects, it only ignores objects | |
| that are packed and not in the local object store | |
| (i.e. borrowed from an alternate). | |
| </p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt> | |
| --non-empty | |
| </dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p> | |
| Only create a packed archive if it would contain at | |
| least one object. | |
| </p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt> | |
| -q | |
| </dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p> | |
| This flag makes the command not to report its progress | |
| on the standard error stream. | |
| </p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt> | |
| --no-reuse-delta | |
| </dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p> | |
| When creating a packed archive in a repository that | |
| has existing packs, the command reuses existing deltas. | |
| This sometimes results in a slightly suboptimal pack. | |
| This flag tells the command not to reuse existing deltas | |
| but compute them from scratch. | |
| </p> | |
| </dd> | |
| </dl> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>Author</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p>Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org></p> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>Documentation</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p>Documentation by Junio C Hamano</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>See Also</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p><a href="git-repack.html">git-repack(1)</a> | |
| <a href="git-prune-packed.html">git-prune-packed(1)</a></p> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>GIT</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p>Part of the <a href="git.html">git(7)</a> suite</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div id="footer"> | |
| <div id="footer-text"> | |
| Last updated 10-Mar-2006 00:31:30 UTC | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </body> | |
| </html> |