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| <title>git-receive-pack(1)</title> | |
| </head> | |
| <body> | |
| <div id="header"> | |
| <h1> | |
| git-receive-pack(1) Manual Page | |
| </h1> | |
| <h2>NAME</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p>git-receive-pack - | |
| Receive what is pushed into it | |
| </p> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>SYNOPSIS</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p><em>git-receive-pack</em> <directory></p> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>DESCRIPTION</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p>Invoked by <em>git-send-pack</em> and updates the repository with the | |
| information fed from the remote end.</p> | |
| <p>This command is usually not invoked directly by the end user. | |
| The UI for the protocol is on the <em>git-send-pack</em> side, and the | |
| program pair is meant to be used to push updates to remote | |
| repository. For pull operations, see <em>git-fetch-pack</em>.</p> | |
| <p>The command allows for creation and fast forwarding of sha1 refs | |
| (heads/tags) on the remote end (strictly speaking, it is the | |
| local end receive-pack runs, but to the user who is sitting at | |
| the send-pack end, it is updating the remote. Confused?)</p> | |
| <p>Before each ref is updated, if $GIT_DIR/hooks/update file exists | |
| and executable, it is called with three parameters:</p> | |
| <div class="literalblock"> | |
| <div class="content"> | |
| <pre><tt>$GIT_DIR/hooks/update refname sha1-old sha1-new</tt></pre> | |
| </div></div> | |
| <p>The refname parameter is relative to $GIT_DIR; e.g. for the | |
| master head this is "refs/heads/master". Two sha1 are the | |
| object names for the refname before and after the update. Note | |
| that the hook is called before the refname is updated, so either | |
| should match what is recorded in refname.</p> | |
| <p>The hook should exit with non-zero status if it wants to | |
| disallow updating the named ref. Otherwise it should exit with | |
| zero.</p> | |
| <p>Using this hook, it is easy to generate mails on updates to | |
| the local repository. This example script sends a mail with | |
| the commits pushed to the repository:</p> | |
| <div class="literalblock"> | |
| <div class="content"> | |
| <pre><tt>#!/bin/sh | |
| # mail out commit update information. | |
| if expr "$2" : '0*$' >/dev/null | |
| then | |
| echo "Created a new ref, with the following commits:" | |
| git-rev-list --pretty "$2" | |
| else | |
| echo "New commits:" | |
| git-rev-list --pretty "$3" "^$2" | |
| fi | | |
| mail -s "Changes to ref $1" commit-list@mydomain | |
| exit 0</tt></pre> | |
| </div></div> | |
| <p>Another hook $GIT_DIR/hooks/post-update, if exists and | |
| executable, is called with the list of refs that have been | |
| updated. This can be used to implement repository wide cleanup | |
| task if needed. The exit code from this hook invocation is | |
| ignored; the only thing left for git-receive-pack to do at that | |
| point is to exit itself anyway. This hook can be used, for | |
| example, to run "git-update-server-info" if the repository is | |
| packed and is served via a dumb transport.</p> | |
| <div class="literalblock"> | |
| <div class="content"> | |
| <pre><tt>#!/bin/sh | |
| exec git-update-server-info</tt></pre> | |
| </div></div> | |
| <p>There are other real-world examples of using update and | |
| post-update hooks found in the Documentation/howto directory.</p> | |
| <p>git-receive-pack honours the receive.denyNonFastforwards flag, which | |
| tells it if updates to a ref should be denied if they are not fast-forwards.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>OPTIONS</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <dl> | |
| <dt> | |
| <directory> | |
| </dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p> | |
| The repository to sync into. | |
| </p> | |
| </dd> | |
| </dl> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>SEE ALSO</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p><a href="git-send-pack.html">git-send-pack(1)</a></p> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>Author</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p>Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org></p> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>Documentation</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p>Documentation by Junio C Hamano.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <h2>GIT</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p>Part of the <a href="git.html">git(7)</a> suite</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div id="footer"> | |
| <div id="footer-text"> | |
| Last updated 03-Oct-2006 08:41:21 UTC | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
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| </html> |