validate(*args, &block) public

Adds a validation method or block to the class. This is useful when overriding the validate instance method becomes too unwieldy and you’re looking for more descriptive declaration of your validations.

This can be done with a symbol pointing to a method:

 class Comment include ActiveModel::Validations validate :must_be_friends def must_be_friends errors.add_to_base("Must be friends to leave a comment") unless commenter.friend_of?(commentee) end end 

Or with a block which is passed with the current record to be validated:

 class Comment include ActiveModel::Validations validate do |comment| comment.must_be_friends end def must_be_friends errors.add_to_base("Must be friends to leave a comment") unless commenter.friend_of?(commentee) end end 
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June 28, 2011
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Typo in example above

You aren’t mistaken. That is an error in the example with the block above. There’s an extra ‘(’ character.

May 28, 2012
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Accepted parameters for validate

Validate method also accepts :on and :if parameters. The default value for :on is :save, the other accepted values are :create and :update

class Comment include ActiveModel::Validations validate :must_be_friends, :on => :create, :if => Proc.new {|comment| some_condition} def must_be_friends errors.add(:base, "Must be friends to leave a comment") unless commenter.friend_of?(commentee) end end