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BIND 9 BIND version 9 is a major rewrite of nearly all aspects of the underlying BIND architecture. Some of the important features of BIND 9 are: - DNS Security DNSSEC (signed zones) TSIG (signed DNS requests) - IP version 6 Answers DNS queries on IPv6 sockets IPv6 resource records (A6, DNAME, etc.) Bitstring Labels Experimental IPv6 Resolver Library - DNS Protocol Enhancements IXFR, DDNS, Notify, EDNS0 Improved standards conformance - Views One server process can provide multiple "views" of the DNS namespace, e.g. an "inside" view to certain clients, and an "outside" view to others. - Multiprocessor Support - Improved Portability Architecture BIND version 9 development has been underwritten by the following organizations: Sun Microsystems, Inc. Hewlett Packard Compaq Computer Corporation IBM Process Software Corporation Silicon Graphics, Inc. Network Associates, Inc. U.S. Defense Information Systems Agency USENIX Association Stichting NLnet - NLnet Foundation BIND 9.0.1 BIND 9.0.1 is a maintenance release, containing fixes for a number of bugs in BIND 9.0.0 but no new features (with the exception of a few minor features added to dig, host, and nslookup). Like BIND 9.0.0, BIND 9.0.1 is primarily a name server software distribution. In addition to the name server, it also includes a new lightweight stub resolver library and associated resolver daemon that fully support forward and reverse lookups of both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. This library is still considered experimental and is not a complete replacement for the BIND 8 resolver library. In particular, applications that use the BIND 8 res_* functions to perform DNS queries or dynamic updates still need to be linked against the BIND 8 libraries. BIND 9.0.1 is capable of acting as an authoritative server for DNSSEC secured zones. This functionality is believed to be stable and complete except for lacking support for wildcard records in secure zones. When acting as a caching server, BIND 9.0.1 can be configured to perform DNSSEC secure resolution on behalf of its clients. This part of the DNSSEC implementation is still considered experimental. For detailed information about the state of the DNSSEC implementation, see the file doc/misc/dnssec. There are a few known bugs: The option "query-source * port 53;" will not work as expected. Instead of the wildcard address "*", you need to use an explicit source IP address. On some systems, IPv6 and IPv4 sockets interact in unexpected ways. For details, see doc/misc/ipv6. To reduce the impact of these problems, the server no longer listens for requests on IPv6 addresses by default. If you need to accept DNS queries over IPv6, you must specify "listen-on-v6 { any; };" in the named.conf options statement. There are known problems with thread signal handling under Solaris 2.6. The "isc_timer_reset" test sometimes fails on HP-UX 11 for unknown reasons, but the server itself seems to run fine. On FreeBSD systems, the server logs error messages like "fcntl(8, F_SETFL, 4): Inappropriate ioctl for device". This is due to a bug in the FreeBSD /dev/random device. The bug has been reported to the FreeBSD maintainers. Versions of OpenBSD prior to 2.8 have a similar problem. The configure option --disable-ipv6 is not functional. --with-libtool does not work on AIX. Due to bugs in the dnssafe library, RSA keys longer than 2000 bits are not supported. Building BIND 9 currently requires a UNIX system with an ANSI C compiler, basic POSIX support, and a good pthreads implementation. We've had successful builds and tests on the following systems: AIX 4.3 COMPAQ Tru64 UNIX 4.0D COMPAQ Tru64 UNIX 5 (with IPv6 EAK) FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE HP-UX 11 IRIX64 6.5 NetBSD-current (with unproven-pthreads-0.17) Red Hat Linux 6.0, 6.1, 6.2 Solaris 2.6, 7, 8 Additionally, we have unverified reports of success from users of the following systems: Slackware Linux 7.0 with 2.4.0-test6 kernel and glibc 2.1.3 Slackware Linux 7.0.1 with glibc 2.1.3 OpenBSD 2.6, 2.8, -current To build, just ./configure make Several environment variables that can be set before running configure will affect compilation: CC The C compiler to use. configure tries to figure out the right one for supported systems. CFLAGS C compiler flags. Defaults to include -g and/or -O2 as supported by the compiler. STD_CINCLUDES System header file directories. Can be used to specify where add-on thread or IPv6 support is, for example. Defaults to empty string. STD_CDEFINES Any additional preprocessor symbols you want defined. Defaults to empty string. To build shared libraries, specify "--with-libtool" on the configure command line. If your operating system has integrated support for IPv6, it will be used automatically. If you have installed KAME IPv6 separately, use "--with-kame[=PATH]" to specify its location. To see additional configure options, run "configure --help". "make install" will install "named" and the various BIND 9 libraries. By default, installation is into /usr/local, but this can be changed with the "--prefix" option when running "configure". If you're planning on making changes to the BIND 9 source, you should also "make depend". If you're using Emacs, you might find "make tags" helpful. Building with gcc is not supported, unless gcc is the vendor's usual compiler (e.g. the various BSD systems, Linux). Parts of the library can be tested by running "make test" from the bin/tests subdirectory. Documentation The BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual is included with the source distribution in DocBook XML and HTML format, in the doc/arm directory. Some of the programs in the BIND 9 distribution have man pages under the doc/man directory. In particular, the command line options of "named" are documented in doc/man/bind/named.8. The man pages are currently not installed automatically by "make install". If you are upgrading from BIND 8, please read the migration notes in doc/misc/migration. Bug Reports and Mailing Lists Bugs reports should be sent to bind9-bugs@isc.org To join the BIND 9 Users mailing list, send mail to bind9-users-request@isc.org If you're planning on making changes to the BIND 9 source code, you might want to join the BIND 9 Workers mailing list. Send mail to bind9-workers-request@isc.org About
Archived mirror of https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9, please submit issues and PR/MRs in the GitLab.
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