A command-line tool for manipulating Xcode project files (.xcodeproj) using Swift. This tool provides comprehensive functionality to create, modify, and manage Xcode projects programmatically. This is especially handy when writing code with coding agent such as Claude Code, Gemini CLI, or Codex.
This project was inspired by a YouTube video that recommended using command-line tools instead of Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers for certain workflows. While MCP servers can take advantage of context and are excellent for interactive use, CLI tools offer distinct advantages:
- Speed and Efficiency: CLI tools start instantly without server overhead
- User-Friendly: Simple, straightforward command syntax
- Agent-Friendly: Perfect for use with AI coding agents that can quickly execute commands
- No Context Dependency: Each command is self-contained and explicit
- Automation-Ready: Easy to integrate into scripts, CI/CD pipelines, and development workflows
By converting the functionality from an MCP server to a standalone CLI, we get the best of both worlds: the comprehensive Xcode project manipulation capabilities with the speed and simplicity that developers expect from command-line tools.
- create - Create new Xcode projects with custom configuration
- list-targets - List all targets in a project
- list-build-configurations - List all build configurations
- list-files - List files in specific targets
- get-build-settings - Retrieve build settings for targets
- add-file - Add files to projects and targets
- remove-file - Remove files from projects
- move-file - Move or rename files within projects
- create-group - Create groups in the project navigator
- add-target - Create new targets with various product types
- remove-target - Remove existing targets
- duplicate-target - Duplicate targets with all configurations
- add-dependency - Add dependencies between targets
- set-build-setting - Modify build settings for targets
- add-framework - Add system and custom framework dependencies
- add-build-phase - Add custom run-script and copy-files build phases
- list-swift-packages - List all Swift Package dependencies
- add-swift-package - Add Swift Package dependencies with version requirements
- remove-swift-package - Remove Swift Package dependencies
Cross-platform installation for any environment:
npm install -g @ainame/xcodeproj-cliSupported platforms:
- macOS: Intel (x64) and Apple Silicon (arm64)
- Linux: x86_64 and aarch64 (ARM64)
Perfect for CI/CD pipelines, Docker containers, AI coding assistants, and development machines. The appropriate binary is automatically downloaded during installation.
brew tap ainame/xcodeproj-cli https://github.com/ainame/xcodeproj-cli brew install xcodeprojDetails
git clone https://github.com/ainame/xcodeproj-cli.git cd xcodeproj-cli swift build -c release # Option 1: Copy to a directory in your PATH cp .build/release/xcodeproj /path/to/your/bin/ # Option 2: Add to PATH in your shell profile echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/path/to/xcodeproj-cli/.build/release"' >> ~/.zshrc source ~/.zshrc # Option 3: Create an alias echo 'alias xcodeproj="/path/to/xcodeproj-cli/.build/release/xcodeproj"' >> ~/.zshrc source ~/.zshrc# Create a new Xcode project xcodeproj create MyApp --organization-name "My Company" --bundle-identifier "com.mycompany.myapp" # List all targets in a project xcodeproj list-targets MyApp.xcodeproj # Add a file to a target xcodeproj add-file MyApp.xcodeproj MyApp Sources/NewFile.swift # Create a new target xcodeproj add-target MyApp.xcodeproj MyFramework framework com.mycompany.myframework # Add a dependency between targets xcodeproj add-dependency MyApp.xcodeproj MyApp MyFramework # Add a framework dependency xcodeproj add-framework MyApp.xcodeproj MyApp UIKit # Add a Swift Package dependency xcodeproj add-swift-package MyApp.xcodeproj https://github.com/apple/swift-argument-parser "from: 1.0.0" --target-name MyApp # Set build settings xcodeproj set-build-setting MyApp.xcodeproj MyApp SWIFT_VERSION 5.9 # Add a run script build phase xcodeproj add-build-phase run-script MyApp.xcodeproj MyApp "SwiftLint" "swiftlint" # Duplicate a target xcodeproj duplicate-target MyApp.xcodeproj MyApp MyApp-Staging --new-bundle-identifier com.mycompany.myapp.stagingThe tool supports various Swift Package version requirement formats:
# Exact version xcodeproj add-swift-package MyApp.xcodeproj https://github.com/realm/realm-swift "10.45.0" # From version (up to next major) xcodeproj add-swift-package MyApp.xcodeproj https://github.com/realm/realm-swift "from: 10.0.0" # Up to next minor version xcodeproj add-swift-package MyApp.xcodeproj https://github.com/realm/realm-swift "upToNextMinor: 10.45.0" # Branch reference xcodeproj add-swift-package MyApp.xcodeproj https://github.com/realm/realm-swift "branch: main" # Specific revision xcodeproj add-swift-package MyApp.xcodeproj https://github.com/realm/realm-swift "revision: abc123"Add custom build phases with various types:
# Run script build phase xcodeproj add-build-phase run-script MyApp.xcodeproj MyApp "Code Generation" "scripts/generate_code.sh" # Copy files build phase xcodeproj add-build-phase copy-files MyApp.xcodeproj MyApp "Copy Resources" resources --files config.plist assets.bundle# General help xcodeproj --help # Command-specific help xcodeproj create --help xcodeproj add-swift-package --helpRun local macOS tests:
scripts/test.shOn Linux (CI/CD or native Linux development):
scripts/test-linux-native.shOn macOS/Windows (local development with Docker):
scripts/test-linux.shRun all tests (macOS + Linux) with automatic environment detection:
# Run all tests (automatically chooses native or Docker-based Linux tests) scripts/test-all.sh # Skip Linux tests if needed scripts/test-all.sh --skip-linuxPrerequisites for Linux Testing:
- Native Linux: Node.js and npm installed
- Docker-based: Docker installed and running
- Network access for npm package installation
The Linux tests verify full compatibility by:
- Installing the published npm package (natively on Linux, or in Docker container)
- Testing all 19 CLI commands with real Xcode project manipulation
- Validating Swift Package Manager integration
- Ensuring proper error handling and output formatting
Environment-aware testing:
- On Linux: Uses native testing (no Docker overhead)
- On macOS/Windows: Uses Docker-based testing
- GitHub Actions: Uses efficient native Linux testing
To release a new version:
# Release with full testing (macOS + Linux) scripts/release.sh 0.1.4 # Release without Linux tests (if Docker unavailable) scripts/release.sh 0.1.4 --skip-linuxThe release script automatically:
- Validates version format and git state
- Updates version in
Command.swiftandpackage.json - Builds the project in release mode
- Runs macOS tests (
scripts/test.sh) - Runs Linux compatibility tests (environment-aware: native on Linux, Docker on macOS) - unless skipped
- Commits version changes
- Creates and pushes git tag
- Triggers GitHub Actions for binary builds, npm publishing, and post-publish Linux testing
Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit issues, feature requests, or pull requests.
- Swift 6.1+ and Xcode 16.4+ (for building from source)
- Universal binary supports both Apple Silicon and Intel Macs
This project is available under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for more details.
This project builds upon the excellent work of these open-source projects and their contributors:
- giginet/xcodeproj-mcp-server - Created by @giginet, this Model Context Protocol (MCP) server provided the initial inspiration and reference implementation for many of the commands in this CLI tool. The MCP server's comprehensive feature set and well-structured codebase served as an excellent foundation for porting functionality to a standalone command-line interface.
- tuist/XcodeProj - The foundational library that enables reading, updating, and writing Xcode project files. Created and maintained by the Tuist team, this library provides the core functionality that makes xcodeproj CLI possible.