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Self-Hosted Durable Task Worker in Asp .Net Core

This project enables running DurableTask without a sidecar project, allowing the worker to be self-hosted. It provides a seamless way to integrate Durable Task functionality directly into your Asp .Net Core project.

Usage

To use this project effectively, you should already understand the concepts of the Microsoft Durable Task Framework and how to work with it. Microsoft provides comprehensive documentation that covers these topics in detail.

Install the NuGet version (Sisu.DurableTask.AspNetCore) package.

dotnet add package Sisu.DurableTask.AspNetCore 

Note

To respect the DurableTask domain and reserve it for official packages, I added a prefix to the project assembly. In Finnish culture, sisu represents determination, perseverance, and resilience, which felt like a fitting touch!

Then, register the host with your preferred orchestration service

using DurableTask.AspNetCore; using DurableTask.AzureStorage; var orchestrationServiceAndClient = new AzureStorageOrchestrationService(new() { StorageAccountClientProvider = new StorageAccountClientProvider("...."), }); builder.Services.AddSelfHostedDurableTaskHub(orchestrationServiceAndClient);

Finally, register the durabletask-dotnet services and add UseSelfHosted to both the worker and client.

using Microsoft.DurableTask; using Microsoft.DurableTask.Client; using Microsoft.DurableTask.Worker; // Add all the generated tasks builder.Services.AddDurableTaskWorker(builder => { builder .AddTasks(r => r.AddAllGeneratedTasks()); .UseSelfHosted(); }); builder.Services.AddDurableTaskClient(b => b.UseSelfHosted());

Now you can inject the DurableTaskClient into your classes to schedule or manage durable tasks. For more detailed examples, check out the samples folder.

Durable Entities

To use durable entities, Enable entity work item separation by setting UseSeparateQueueForEntityWorkItems = true in your OrchestrationService.

// Configure the orchestration service var orchestrationServiceAndClient = new AzureStorageOrchestrationService(new() { ... UseSeparateQueueForEntityWorkItems = true }); // Register the worker and tasks builder.Services.AddDurableTaskWorker(builder => { builder .AddTasks(r => r.AddAllGeneratedTasks()) .UseSelfHosted(); }); [DurableTask] public sealed class MyCounterEntity : TaskEntity<int> { public void Add(int amount) { State += amount; } }

For more detailed examples, check out the samples folder.

Under the Hood

The durabletask-dotnet project is built on top of the Durable Task Framework. It provides an easy way to run durable tasks using Dependency Injection and IHostedService as a background service in your application. One of its standout features is a type-safe source generator for orchestrators and activities, making it a breeze to work with. However, "It's specifically designed to connect to a "sidecar" process, such as the Azure Functions .NET Isolated host, a special purpose sidecar container, or potentially even Dapr.", so it use gRPC to communicate with the sidecar. In this project the gRPC communication is replaced with a direct call to the DurableTaskHub service that runs in the same process.

Acknowledgements

durabletask-dotnet for providing the core Durable Task framework.

About

running Durable Functions/Tasks as a self-hosted service in ASP.NET Core

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