灯具产品出口美国必备认证指南 - 外贸新手必看
作为外贸新手想要从零开始学习英语和谷歌推广？灯具产品出口美国需要哪些认证？ 灯具产品历来是安全性要求很高的品类，出口时必须严格遵守目标市场的法规要求。
When starting foreign trade from scratch with English and Google Ads? What certifications are needed for lighting products exporting to the US? Lighting products have always been subject to strict safety requirements and must comply with destination market regulations.
美国灯具产品核心认证要求 Core Certification Requirements
美国对灯具类产品有着严格的资质审查标准，特别是车灯产品需要满足性能、光色、耐磨、防腐蚀、防尘等多项法规要求。
The US has stringent qualification standards for lighting products, especially automotive lights which must meet requirements for performance, color, abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance, dustproofing, etc.
五大关键认证 5 Key Certifications
- FCC认证（强制性） - 电子电器产品进入美国市场的必备认证，2017年起分为FCC-SDoC（无无线功能）和FCC-ID（有无线功能）两类
- FCC Certification (Mandatory) - Required for electronic products entering the US market, since 2017 divided into FCC-SDoC (non-wireless) and FCC-ID (wireless)
- DOE认证（强制性） - 美国能效认证，旨在提高产品能效，减少能源浪费
- DOE Certification (Mandatory) - US energy efficiency certification to improve product efficiency and reduce energy waste
- ETL认证（非强制） - 北美最具活力的安全认证标志，获得后产品可顺利进入北美市场
- ETL Certification (Non-mandatory) - The most dynamic safety certification in North America allowing market access
- FTC能效标签 - 适用于带灯头光源、筒灯、面板灯等产品
- FTC Energy Label - Applies to light sources with lamp holders, downlights, panel lights, etc.
- UL认证（非强制） - 评估产品对生命财产的安全性，适用范围广泛
- UL Certification (Non-mandatory) - Evaluates product safety for life and property with wide applicability
特别提醒：FCC和DOE认证是灯具出口美国的强制性认证，必须完成！
Special Note: FCC and DOE are mandatory certifications for lighting products exporting to the US!
旺季注意事项 Peak Season Reminders
在销售旺季更要关注政策变动，做好安全合规才能让业务走得更长远。
Pay extra attention to policy changes during peak seasons. Only by ensuring safety compliance can your business go further.
