Class: Puppet::Parser::Scope

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Extended by:
Forwardable
Includes:
Util::Errors
Defined in:
lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb

Overview

This class is part of the internal parser/evaluator/compiler functionality of Puppet. It is passed between the various classes that participate in evaluation. None of its methods are API except those that are clearly marked as such.

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Ephemeral, LocalScope, MatchScope, ParameterScope

Constant Summary collapse

BUILT_IN_VARS =

Variables that always exist with nil value even if not set

%w[module_name caller_module_name].freeze
EMPTY_HASH =
{}.freeze
UNDEFINED_VARIABLES_KIND =
'undefined_variables'
UNCAUGHT_THROW_EXCEPTION =

The exception raised when a throw is uncaught is different in different versions of ruby. In >=2.2.0 it is UncaughtThrowError (which did not exist prior to this)

defined?(UncaughtThrowError) ? UncaughtThrowError : ArgumentError
VARNAME_TRUSTED =
'trusted'
VARNAME_FACTS =
'facts'
VARNAME_SERVER_FACTS =
'server_facts'
RESERVED_VARIABLE_NAMES =
[VARNAME_TRUSTED, VARNAME_FACTS].freeze
TYPENAME_CLASS =
'Class'
TYPENAME_NODE =
'Node'

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Util::Errors

#adderrorcontext, #devfail, #error_context, error_location, error_location_with_space, error_location_with_unknowns, #exceptwrap, #fail

Constructor Details

#initialize(compiler, source: nil, resource: nil) ⇒ Scope

Initialize our new scope. Defaults to having no parent.

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 373 def initialize(compiler, source: nil, resource: nil) if compiler.is_a? Puppet::Parser::AbstractCompiler @compiler = compiler else raise Puppet::DevError, _("you must pass a compiler instance to a new scope object") end @source = source @resource = resource extend_with_functions_module # The symbol table for this scope. This is where we store variables.  # @symtable = Ephemeral.new(nil, true)  @symtable = LocalScope.new(nil) @ephemeral = [MatchScope.new(@symtable, nil)] # All of the defaults set for types. It's a hash of hashes,  # with the first key being the type, then the second key being  # the parameter.  @defaults = Hash.new { |dhash, type| dhash[type] = {} } # The table for storing class singletons. This will only actually  # be used by top scopes and node scopes.  @class_scopes = {} end

Dynamic Method Handling

This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method

#method_missing(method, *args, &block) ⇒ Object

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1047 def method_missing(method, *args, &block) method.to_s =~ /^function_(.*)$/ name = ::Regexp.last_match(1) super unless name super unless Puppet::Parser::Functions.function(name) # In odd circumstances, this might not end up defined by the previous  # method, so we might as well be certain.  if respond_to? method send(method, *args) else raise Puppet::DevError, _("Function %{name} not defined despite being loaded!") % { name: name } end end

Instance Attribute Details

#compilerObject (readonly)

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 27 def compiler @compiler end

#defaultsObject (readonly)

Hash of hashes of default values per type name

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 31 def defaults @defaults end

#parentObject

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 28 def parent @parent end

#resourceObject

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 26 def resource @resource end

#sourceObject

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 26 def source @source end

Class Method Details

.number?(value) ⇒ Boolean

Coerce value to a number, or return ‘nil` if it isn’t one.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 327 def self.number?(value) case value when Numeric value when /^-?\d+(:?\.\d+|(:?\.\d+)?e\d+)$/ value.to_f when /^0x[0-9a-f]+$/i value.to_i(16) when /^0[0-7]+$/ value.to_i(8) when /^-?\d+$/ value.to_i else nil end end

.true?(value) ⇒ Boolean

Is the value true? This allows us to control the definition of truth in one place.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 315 def self.true?(value) case value when '' false when :undef false else !!value end end

Instance Method Details

#[](varname, options = EMPTY_HASH) ⇒ Object

Retrieves the variable value assigned to the name given as an argument. The name must be a String, and namespace can be qualified with ‘::’. The value is looked up in this scope, its parent scopes, or in a specific visible named scope.

Parameters:

  • varname (String)

    the name of the variable (may be a qualified name using ‘(ns’::‘)*varname`

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: EMPTY_HASH)

    Additional options, not part of api.

Returns:

  • (Object)

    the value assigned to the given varname

See Also:

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 559 def [](varname, options = EMPTY_HASH) lookupvar(varname, options) end

#[]=(varname, value, _ = nil) ⇒ Object

Sets the variable value of the name given as an argument to the given value. The value is set in the current scope and may shadow a variable with the same name in a visible outer scope. It is illegal to re-assign a variable in the same scope. It is illegal to set a variable in some other scope/namespace than the scope passed to a method.

Parameters:

  • varname (String)

    The variable name to which the value is assigned. Must not contain ‘::`

  • value (String)

    The value to assign to the given variable name.

  • options (Hash)

    Additional options, not part of api and no longer used.

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 881 def []=(varname, value, _ = nil) setvar(varname, value) end

#bound?(name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the given name is bound in the current (most nested) scope for assignments.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 308 def bound?(name) # Do not look in ephemeral (match scope), the semantics is to answer if an assignable variable is bound  effective_symtable(false).bound?(name) end

#call_function(func_name, args, &block) ⇒ Object

Calls a 3.x or 4.x function by name with arguments given in an array using the 4.x calling convention and returns the result. Note that it is the caller’s responsibility to rescue the given ArgumentError and provide location information to aid the user find the problem. The problem is otherwise reported against the source location that invoked the function that ultimately called this method.

Returns:

  • (Object)

    the result of the called function

Raises:

  • ArgumentError if the function does not exist

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1115 def call_function(func_name, args, &block) Puppet::Pops::Parser::EvaluatingParser.new.evaluator.external_call_function(func_name, args, self, &block) end

#catalogObject

Alias for ‘compiler.catalog`

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 39 def catalog @compiler.catalog end

#class_scope(klass) ⇒ Object

Return the scope associated with a class. This is just here so that subclasses can set their parent scopes to be the scope of their parent class, and it’s also used when looking up qualified variables.

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 417 def class_scope(klass) # They might pass in either the class or class name  k = klass.respond_to?(:name) ? klass.name : klass @class_scopes[k] || (parent && parent.class_scope(k)) end

#class_set(name, scope) ⇒ Object

Store the fact that we’ve evaluated a class, and store a reference to the scope in which it was evaluated, so that we can look it up later.

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 405 def class_set(name, scope) if parent parent.class_set(name, scope) else @class_scopes[name] = scope end end

#define_settings(type, params) ⇒ Object

Set defaults for a type. The typename should already be downcased, so that the syntax is isolated. We don’t do any kind of type-checking here; instead we let the resource do it when the defaults are used.

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 705 def define_settings(type, params) table = @defaults[type] # if we got a single param, it'll be in its own array  params = [params] unless params.is_a?(Array) params.each { |param| if table.include?(param.name) raise Puppet::ParseError.new(_("Default already defined for %{type} { %{param} }; cannot redefine") % { type: type, param: param.name }, param.file, param.line) end table[param.name] = param } end

#effective_symtable(use_ephemeral) ⇒ Object

Return the effective “table” for setting variables. This method returns the first ephemeral “table” that acts as a local scope, or this scope’s symtable. If the parameter ‘use_ephemeral` is true, the “top most” ephemeral “table” will be returned (irrespective of it being a match scope or a local scope).

Parameters:

  • use_ephemeral (Boolean)

    whether the top most ephemeral (of any kind) should be used or not

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 860 def effective_symtable(use_ephemeral) s = @ephemeral[-1] return s || @symtable if use_ephemeral while s && !s.is_local_scope?() s = s.parent end s || @symtable end

#enclosing_scopePuppet::Parser::Scope

The enclosing scope (topscope or nodescope) of this scope. The enclosing scopes are produced when a class or define is included at some point. The parent scope of the included class or define becomes the scope in which it was included. The chain of parent scopes is followed until a node scope or the topscope is found

Returns:

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 581 def enclosing_scope if has_enclosing_scope? if parent.is_topscope? || parent.is_nodescope? parent else parent.enclosing_scope end end end

#environmentObject

Alias for ‘compiler.environment`

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 34 def environment @compiler.environment end

#ephemeral_from(match, file = nil, line = nil) ⇒ Object

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1014 def ephemeral_from(match, file = nil, line = nil) case match when Hash # Create local scope ephemeral and set all values from hash  new_ephemeral(true) match.each { |k, v| setvar(k, v, :file => file, :line => line, :ephemeral => true) } # Must always have an inner match data scope (that starts out as transparent)  # In 3x slightly wasteful, since a new nested scope is created for a match  # (TODO: Fix that problem)  new_ephemeral(false) else raise(ArgumentError, _("Invalid regex match data. Got a %{klass}") % { klass: match.class }) unless match.is_a?(MatchData) # Create a match ephemeral and set values from match data  new_match_scope(match) end end

#ephemeral_levelObject

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 927 def ephemeral_level @ephemeral.size end

#exist?(name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the variable of the given name is set to any value (including nil)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    if variable exists or not

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 283 def exist?(name) # Note !! ensure the answer is boolean  !!if name =~ /^(.*)::(.+)$/ class_name = ::Regexp.last_match(1) variable_name = ::Regexp.last_match(2) return true if class_name == '' && BUILT_IN_VARS.include?(variable_name) # lookup class, but do not care if it is not evaluated since that will result  # in it not existing anyway. (Tests may run with just scopes and no evaluated classes which  # will result in class_scope for "" not returning topscope).  klass = find_hostclass(class_name) other_scope = klass.nil? ? nil : class_scope(klass) if other_scope.nil? class_name == '' ? compiler.topscope.exist?(variable_name) : false else other_scope.exist?(variable_name) end else # rubocop:disable Layout/ElseAlignment  next_scope = inherited_scope || enclosing_scope effective_symtable(true).include?(name) || next_scope && next_scope.exist?(name) || BUILT_IN_VARS.include?(name) end # rubocop:disable Layout/EndAlignment end

#find_builtin_resource_type(type) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Raises:

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1038 def find_builtin_resource_type(type) raise Puppet::DevError, _("Scope#find_builtin_resource_type() is no longer supported, use Puppet::Pops::Evaluator::Runtime3ResourceSupport instead") end

#find_defined_resource_type(type) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Raises:

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1043 def find_defined_resource_type(type) raise Puppet::DevError, _("Scope#find_defined_resource_type() is no longer supported, use Puppet::Pops::Evaluator::Runtime3ResourceSupport instead") end

#find_definition(name) ⇒ Object

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 348 def find_definition(name) environment.known_resource_types.find_definition(name) end

#find_global_scopeObject

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 352 def find_global_scope # walk upwards until first found node_scope or top_scope  if is_nodescope? || is_topscope? self else next_scope = inherited_scope || enclosing_scope if next_scope.nil? # this happens when testing, and there is only a single test scope and no link to any  # other scopes  self else next_scope.find_global_scope() end end end

#find_hostclass(name) ⇒ Object

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 344 def find_hostclass(name) environment.known_resource_types.find_hostclass(name) end

#find_resource_type(type) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Raises:

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1033 def find_resource_type(type) raise Puppet::DevError, _("Scope#find_resource_type() is no longer supported, use Puppet::Pops::Evaluator::Runtime3ResourceSupport instead") end

#findresource(type, title = nil) ⇒ Object

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 368 def findresource(type, title = nil) @compiler.catalog.resource(type, title) end

#get_local_variable(name) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 637 def get_local_variable(name) @ephemeral.last[name] end

#handle_not_found(class_name, variable_name, position, reason = nil) ⇒ Object

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 641 def handle_not_found(class_name, variable_name, position, reason = nil) unless Puppet[:strict_variables] # Do not issue warning if strict variables are on, as an error will be raised by variable_not_found  location = if position[:lineproc] Puppet::Util::Errors.error_location_with_space(nil, position[:lineproc].call) else Puppet::Util::Errors.error_location_with_space(position[:file], position[:line]) end variable_not_found("#{class_name}::#{variable_name}", "#{reason}#{location}") return nil end variable_not_found("#{class_name}::#{variable_name}", reason) end

#has_local_variable?(name) ⇒ Boolean

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 632 def has_local_variable?(name) @ephemeral.last.include?(name) end

#include?(name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the variable of the given name has a non nil value. TODO: This has vague semantics - does the variable exist or not?

use ['name'] to get nil or value, and if nil check with exist?('name') this include? is only useful because of checking against the boolean value false. 

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 272 def include?(name) catch(:undefined_variable) { return !self[name].nil? } false end

#inherited_scopePuppet::Parser::Scope

The class scope of the inherited thing of this scope’s resource.

Returns:

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 566 def inherited_scope if resource && resource.type == TYPENAME_CLASS && !resource.resource_type.parent.nil? qualified_scope(resource.resource_type.parent) else nil end end

#is_classscope?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 591 def is_classscope? resource && resource.type == TYPENAME_CLASS end

#is_default?(type, key, value) ⇒ Boolean

Check if the given value is a known default for the given type

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 457 def is_default?(type, key, value) defaults_for_type = @defaults[type] unless defaults_for_type.nil? default_param = defaults_for_type[key] return true if !default_param.nil? && value == default_param.value end !parent.nil? && parent.is_default?(type, key, value) end

#is_nodescope?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 595 def is_nodescope? resource && resource.type == TYPENAME_NODE end

#is_topscope?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 599 def is_topscope? equal?(@compiler.topscope) end

#lookup_qualified_variable(fqn, options) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 604 def lookup_qualified_variable(fqn, options) table = @compiler.qualified_variables val = table[fqn] return val if !val.nil? || table.include?(fqn) # not found - search inherited scope for class  leaf_index = fqn.rindex('::') unless leaf_index.nil? leaf_name = fqn[(leaf_index + 2)..] class_name = fqn[0, leaf_index] begin qs = qualified_scope(class_name) unless qs.nil? return qs.get_local_variable(leaf_name) if qs.has_local_variable?(leaf_name) iscope = qs.inherited_scope return lookup_qualified_variable("#{iscope.source.name}::#{leaf_name}", options) unless iscope.nil? end rescue RuntimeError => e # because a failure to find the class, or inherited should be reported against given name  return handle_not_found(class_name, leaf_name, options, e.message) end end # report with leading '::' by using empty class_name  handle_not_found('', fqn, options) end

#lookupdefaults(type) ⇒ Object

Collect all of the defaults set at any higher scopes. This is a different type of lookup because it’s additive – it collects all of the defaults, with defaults in closer scopes overriding those in later scopes.

The lookupdefaults searches in the order:

* inherited * contained (recursive) * self 
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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 434 def lookupdefaults(type) values = {} # first collect the values from the parents  if parent parent.lookupdefaults(type).each { |var, value| values[var] = value } end # then override them with any current values  # this should probably be done differently  if @defaults.include?(type) @defaults[type].each { |var, value| values[var] = value } end values end

#lookuptype(name) ⇒ Object

Look up a defined type.

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 467 def lookuptype(name) # This happens a lot, avoid making a call to make a call  krt = environment.known_resource_types krt.find_definition(name) || krt.find_hostclass(name) end

#lookupvar(name, options = EMPTY_HASH) ⇒ Object

Lookup a variable within this scope using the Puppet language’s scoping rules. Variables can be qualified using just as in a manifest.

Parameters:

  • name (String)

    the variable name to lookup

  • hash (Hash)

    of options, only internal code should give this

  • if (Boolean)

    resolution is of the leaf of a qualified name - only internal code should give this

Returns:

  • Object the value of the variable, or if not found; nil if ‘strict_variables` is false, and thrown :undefined_variable otherwise

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 491 def lookupvar(name, options = EMPTY_HASH) unless name.is_a? String raise Puppet::ParseError, _("Scope variable name %{name} is a %{klass}, not a string") % { name: name.inspect, klass: name.class } end # If name has '::' in it, it is resolved as a qualified variable  unless (idx = name.index('::')).nil? # Always drop leading '::' if present as that is how the values are keyed.  return lookup_qualified_variable(idx == 0 ? name[2..] : name, options) end # At this point, search is for a non qualified (simple) name  table = @ephemeral.last val = table[name] return val unless val.nil? && !table.include?(name) next_scope = inherited_scope || enclosing_scope if next_scope next_scope.lookupvar(name, options) else variable_not_found(name) end end

#merge_settings(env_name, set_in_this_scope = true) ⇒ Object

Merge all settings for the given env_name into this scope

Parameters:

  • env_name (Symbol)

    the name of the environment

  • set_in_this_scope (Boolean) (defaults to: true)

    if the settings variables should also be set in this instance of scope

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 723 def merge_settings(env_name, set_in_this_scope = true) settings = Puppet.settings table = effective_symtable(false) global_table = compiler.qualified_variables all_local = {} settings.each_key do |name| next if :name == name key = name.to_s value = transform_setting(settings.value_sym(name, env_name)) if set_in_this_scope table[key] = value end all_local[key] = value # also write the fqn into global table for direct lookup  global_table["settings::#{key}"] = value end # set the 'all_local' - a hash of all settings  global_table["settings::all_local"] = all_local nil end

#new_ephemeral(local_scope = false) ⇒ Object

TODO: Who calls this?

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 932 def new_ephemeral(local_scope = false) if local_scope @ephemeral.push(LocalScope.new(@ephemeral.last)) else @ephemeral.push(MatchScope.new(@ephemeral.last, nil)) end end

#new_match_scope(match_data) ⇒ Object

Nests a match data scope

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1010 def new_match_scope(match_data) @ephemeral.push(MatchScope.new(@ephemeral.last, match_data)) end

#newscope(options = {}) ⇒ Object

Create a new scope and set these options.

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 692 def newscope(options = {}) compiler.newscope(self, options) end

#parent_module_nameObject

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 696 def parent_module_name return nil unless @parent && @parent.source @parent.source.module_name end

#pop_ephemerals(level) ⇒ Array

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Pop ephemeral scopes up to level and return them

Parameters:

  • level (Integer)

    a positive integer

Returns:

  • (Array)

    the removed ephemeral scopes

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 916 def pop_ephemerals(level) @ephemeral.pop(@ephemeral.size - level) end

#push_ephemerals(ephemeral_scopes) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Push ephemeral scopes onto the ephemeral scope stack

Parameters:

  • ephemeral_scopes (Array)
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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 923 def push_ephemerals(ephemeral_scopes) ephemeral_scopes.each { |ephemeral_scope| @ephemeral.push(ephemeral_scope) } unless ephemeral_scopes.nil? end

#resolve_type_and_titles(type, titles) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

To be removed when enough time has passed after puppet 5.0.0

Raises:

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1063 def resolve_type_and_titles(type, titles) raise Puppet::DevError, _("Scope#resolve_type_and_title() is no longer supported, use Puppet::Pops::Evaluator::Runtime3ResourceSupport instead") end

#set_facts(hash) ⇒ Object

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 823 def set_facts(hash) setvar('facts', deep_freeze(hash), :privileged => true) end

#set_match_data(match_data) ⇒ Object

Sets match data in the most nested scope (which always is a MatchScope), it clobbers match data already set there

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1005 def set_match_data(match_data) @ephemeral.last.match_data = match_data end

#set_server_facts(hash) ⇒ Object

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 827 def set_server_facts(hash) setvar('server_facts', deep_freeze(hash), :privileged => true) end

#set_trusted(hash) ⇒ Object

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 819 def set_trusted(hash) setvar('trusted', deep_freeze(hash), :privileged => true) end

#setvar(name, value, options = EMPTY_HASH) ⇒ Object

Set a variable in the current scope. This will override settings in scopes above, but will not allow variables in the current scope to be reassigned.

It's preferred that you use self[]= instead of this; only use this 

when you need to set options.

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 774 def setvar(name, value, options = EMPTY_HASH) if name =~ /^[0-9]+$/ raise Puppet::ParseError, _("Cannot assign to a numeric match result variable '$%{name}'") % { name: name } # unless options[:ephemeral]  end unless name.is_a? String raise Puppet::ParseError, _("Scope variable name %{name} is a %{class_type}, not a string") % { name: name.inspect, class_type: name.class } end # Check for reserved variable names  if (name == VARNAME_TRUSTED || name == VARNAME_FACTS) && !options[:privileged] raise Puppet::ParseError, _("Attempt to assign to a reserved variable name: '%{name}'") % { name: name } end # Check for server_facts reserved variable name  if name == VARNAME_SERVER_FACTS && !options[:privileged] raise Puppet::ParseError, _("Attempt to assign to a reserved variable name: '%{name}'") % { name: name } end table = effective_symtable(options[:ephemeral]) if table.bound?(name) error = Puppet::ParseError.new(_("Cannot reassign variable '$%{name}'") % { name: name }) error.file = options[:file] if options[:file] error.line = options[:line] if options[:line] raise error end table[name] = value # Assign the qualified name in the environment  # Note that Settings scope has a source set to Boolean true.  #  # Only meaningful to set a fqn globally if table to assign to is the top of the scope's ephemeral stack  if @symtable.equal?(table) if is_topscope? # the scope name is '::'  compiler.qualified_variables[name] = value elsif source.is_a?(Puppet::Resource::Type) && source.type == :hostclass # the name is the name of the class  sourcename = source.name compiler.qualified_variables["#{sourcename}::#{name}"] = value end end value end

#to_hash(recursive = true, include_undef = false) ⇒ Object

Returns a Hash containing all variables and their values, optionally (and by default) including the values defined in parent. Local values shadow parent values. Ephemeral scopes for match results ($0 - $n) are not included. Optionally include the variables that are explicitly set to ‘undef`.

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 676 def to_hash(recursive = true, include_undef = false) if recursive and has_enclosing_scope? target = enclosing_scope.to_hash(recursive) unless (inherited = inherited_scope).nil? target.merge!(inherited.to_hash(recursive)) end else target = Hash.new end # add all local scopes  @ephemeral.last.add_entries_to(target, include_undef) target end

#to_sObject Also known as: inspect

Used mainly for logging

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 886 def to_s # As this is used for logging, this should really not be done in this class at all...  return "Scope(#{@resource})" unless @resource.nil? # For logging of function-scope - it is now showing the file and line.  detail = Puppet::Pops::PuppetStack.top_of_stack return "Scope()" if detail.empty? # shorten the path if possible  path = detail[0] env_path = nil env_path = environment.configuration.path_to_env unless environment.nil? || environment.configuration.nil? # check module paths first since they may be in the environment (i.e. they are longer)  module_path = environment.full_modulepath.detect { |m_path| path.start_with?(m_path) } if module_path path = "<module>" + path[module_path.length..] elsif env_path && path && path.start_with?(env_path) path = "<env>" + path[env_path.length..] end # Make the output appear as "Scope(path, line)"  "Scope(#{[path, detail[1]].join(', ')})" end

#transform_and_assert_classnames(names) ⇒ Array<String>

Transforms references to classes to the form suitable for lookup in the compiler.

Makes names passed in the names array absolute if they are relative.

Transforms Class[] and Resource[] type references to class name or raises an error if a Class[] is unspecific, if a Resource is not a ‘class’ resource, or if unspecific (no title).

Parameters:

  • names (Array<String>)

    names to (optionally) make absolute

Returns:

  • (Array<String>)

    names after transformation

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1080 def transform_and_assert_classnames(names) names.map do |name| case name when NilClass raise ArgumentError, _("Cannot use undef as a class name") when String raise ArgumentError, _("Cannot use empty string as a class name") if name.empty? name.sub(/^([^:]{1,2})/, '::\1') when Puppet::Resource assert_class_and_title(name.type, name.title) name.title.sub(/^([^:]{1,2})/, '::\1') when Puppet::Pops::Types::PClassType # TRANSLATORS "Class" and "Type" are Puppet keywords and should not be translated  raise ArgumentError, _("Cannot use an unspecific Class[] Type") unless name.class_name name.class_name.sub(/^([^:]{1,2})/, '::\1') when Puppet::Pops::Types::PResourceType assert_class_and_title(name.type_name, name.title) name.title.sub(/^([^:]{1,2})/, '::\1') end.downcase end end

#undef_as(x, v) ⇒ Object

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 473 def undef_as(x, v) if v.nil? or v == :undef x else v end end

#variable_not_found(name, reason = nil) ⇒ Object

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 522 def variable_not_found(name, reason = nil) # Built in variables and numeric variables always exist  if BUILT_IN_VARS.include?(name) || name =~ Puppet::Pops::Patterns::NUMERIC_VAR_NAME return nil end begin throw(:undefined_variable, reason) rescue UNCAUGHT_THROW_EXCEPTION case Puppet[:strict] when :off # do nothing  when :warning Puppet.warn_once(UNDEFINED_VARIABLES_KIND, _("Variable: %{name}") % { name: name }, _("Undefined variable '%{name}'; %{reason}") % { name: name, reason: reason }) when :error if Puppet.lookup(:avoid_hiera_interpolation_errors) { false } Puppet.warn_once(UNDEFINED_VARIABLES_KIND, _("Variable: %{name}") % { name: name }, _("Interpolation failed with '%{name}', but compilation continuing; %{reason}") % { name: name, reason: reason }) else raise ArgumentError, _("Undefined variable '%{name}'; %{reason}") % { name: name, reason: reason } end end end nil end

#with_global_scope {|global_scope| ... } ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Execute given block in global scope with no ephemerals present

Yield Parameters:

  • global_scope (Scope)

    the global and ephemeral less scope

Returns:

  • (Object)

    the return of the block

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 946 def with_global_scope(&block) find_global_scope.without_ephemeral_scopes(&block) end

#with_guarded_scopeObject

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Execute given block and ensure that ephemeral level is restored

Returns:

  • (Object)

    the return of the block

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 994 def with_guarded_scope elevel = ephemeral_level begin yield ensure pop_ephemerals(elevel) end end

#with_local_scope(scope_variables) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Execute given block with a ephemeral scope containing the given variables

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 952 def with_local_scope(scope_variables) local = LocalScope.new(@ephemeral.last) scope_variables.each_pair { |k, v| local[k] = v } @ephemeral.push(local) begin yield(self) ensure @ephemeral.pop end end

#with_parameter_scope(callee_name, param_names) {|param_scope| ... } ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Nests a parameter scope

Parameters:

  • callee_name (String)

    the name of the function, template, or resource that defines the parameters

  • param_names (Array<String>)

    list of parameter names

Yield Parameters:

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 981 def with_parameter_scope(callee_name, param_names) param_scope = ParameterScope.new(@ephemeral.last, callee_name, param_names) with_guarded_scope do @ephemeral.push(param_scope) yield(param_scope) end end

#without_ephemeral_scopesObject

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Execute given block with all ephemeral popped from the ephemeral stack

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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 966 def without_ephemeral_scopes save_ephemeral = @ephemeral begin @ephemeral = [@symtable] yield(self) ensure @ephemeral = save_ephemeral end end