Ruby

Marking this as a feature, because I think it should be improved but can hardly be considered a bug.

Repro¶

Consider the following script:

# /tmp/allocation-source.rb require 'objspace' require 'tmpdir' source = File.join(Dir.tmpdir, "foo.rb") File.write(source, <<~RUBY) # frozen_string_literal: true class Foo def plop "fizz" end end RUBY ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_start GC.start gen = GC.count require(source) ObjectSpace.dump_all(output: $stdout, since: gen) 

Expected behavior¶

I'd expect the ObjectSpace.dump_all output to attribute all new objects, including T_IMEMO etc, to foo.rb

Actual behavior¶

They are attributed to the source file that called Kernel.require (so with --disable-gems):

{"address":"0x11acaec78", "type":"CLASS", "class":"0x11acaebb0", "superclass":"0x10fa4a848", "name":"Foo", "references":["0x10fa4a848", "0x11acaea98", "0x11acaf790"], "file":"/var/folders/vy/srfpq1vn6hv5r6bzkvcw13y80000gn/T/foo.rb", "line":2, "generation":1, "memsize":544, "flags":{"wb_protected":true}} {"address":"0x11acaeca0", "type":"IMEMO", "class":"0x8", "imemo_type":"cref", "references":["0x10fa4a848"], "file":"/tmp/allocation-source.rb", "line":19, "method":"require", "generation":1, "memsize":40, "flags":{"wb_protected":true}} {"address":"0x11acaecc8", "type":"STRING", "class":"0x10fa42418", "frozen":true, "embedded":true, "fstring":true, "bytesize":4, "value":"fizz", "encoding":"UTF-8", "file":"/tmp/allocation-source.rb", "line":19, "method":"require", "generation":1, "memsize":40, "flags":{"wb_protected":true}} {"address":"0x11acaecf0", "type":"ARRAY", "class":"0x10fa28f68", "frozen":true, "length":2, "embedded":true, "references":["0x11acaff88", "0x11acaf240"], "file":"/tmp/allocation-source.rb", "line":19, "method":"require", "generation":1, "memsize":40, "flags":{"wb_protected":true}} {"address":"0x11acaed18", "type":"IMEMO", "imemo_type":"iseq", "references":["0x11acaecc8", "0x11acaf600", "0x11acaf600", "0x11acaecf0"], "file":"/tmp/allocation-source.rb", "line":19, "method":"require", "generation":1, "memsize":416, "flags":{"wb_protected":true}} {"address":"0x11acaf1a0", "type":"ARRAY", "class":"0x10fa28f68", "frozen":true, "length":2, "embedded":true, "references":["0x11acaff88", "0x11acaf240"], "file":"/tmp/allocation-source.rb", "line":19, "method":"require", "generation":1, "memsize":40, "flags":{"wb_protected":true}} {"address":"0x11acaf1c8", "type":"IMEMO", "imemo_type":"iseq", "references":["0x11acaed18", "0x11acaf1f0", "0x11acaf1f0", "0x11acaf1a0", "0x11acaf290"], "file":"/tmp/allocation-source.rb", "line":19, "method":"require", "generation":1, "memsize":456, "flags":{"wb_protected":true}} {"address":"0x11acaf1f0", "type":"STRING", "class":"0x10fa42418", "frozen":true, "embedded":true, "fstring":true, "bytesize":11, "value":"<class:Foo>", "file":"/tmp/allocation-source.rb", "line":19, "method":"require", "generation":1, "memsize":40, "flags":{"wb_protected":true}} {"address":"0x11acaf218", "type":"ARRAY", "class":"0x10fa28f68", "frozen":true, "length":2, "embedded":true, "references":["0x11acaff88", "0x11acaf240"], "file":"/tmp/allocation-source.rb", "line":19, "method":"require", "generation":1, "memsize":40, "flags":{"wb_protected":true}} {"address":"0x11acaf240", "type":"STRING", "class":"0x10fa42418", "frozen":true, "fstring":true, "bytesize":63, "value":"/private/var/folders/vy/srfpq1vn6hv5r6bzkvcw13y80000gn/T/foo.rb", "encoding":"UTF-8", "file":"/tmp/allocation-source.rb", "line":19, "method":"require", "generation":1, "memsize":104, "flags":{"wb_protected":true}} .... 

Why is it a problem?¶

This behavior makes it impossible to properly analyze which part of an application use the most memory. For instance when using heap-profiler on an app using Bootsnap, all objects created as a result of loading source file are attributed to bootsnap:

retained memory by gem ----------------------------------- 351.64 MB bootsnap-1.10.2 

If this behaved as I expect, heap-profiler would be able to report how much each gem contribute to the app RAM usage.