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Ajeet Singh Raina for Docker

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Docker Desktop 4.13.0 introduces a New Dev Environment CLI for the first time

Docker Desktop 4.13.0 is now available for Docker developers to download and install on all the leading platforms - MacOS, Linux and Windows. It comes with the latest Kubernetes v1.25.2, Compose v2.12.0 and Snyk v1.1025.0.

This release introduced a new Docker CLI plugin for the first time called docker dev. The docker dev is a new Dev Environments CLI that lets you create, list, and run Dev Envs via the command line. It means that now it’s damn easier to integrate Dev Envs into custom scripts.

What is Dev Environment?

Dev Environment helps developers to create a configurable developer environment with all the code and tools you need to quickly get up and running. Using Dev Environment, developer can:

  • Use a container locally as a full development environment.
  • Share code (including dependencies) with your team members in one click.
  • Move quickly between branches or run them side by side in VSCode.

Test driving Docker Dev Environment CLI

Ensure that you have the latest version of Docker Desktop 4.13.0+ up and running on your laptop.

% docker dev Usage: docker dev [OPTIONS] COMMAND Docker Dev Environments CLI interface Options: -s, --socket string Sets the path to the unix socket or pipe to be targeted. Can also be set through the environment variable DOCKER_DEV_ENVS_SOCKET_PATH -v, --version Display version of the dev plugin Management Commands: service Service management on a dev environment Commands: check Check Dev Environments create Create a new dev environment list Lists all Dev Environments logs Traces logs from a dev environment open Open Dev Environment with the IDE rm Removes a dev environment start Starts a dev environment stop Stops a dev environment version Show the Docker Dev version information Run 'docker dev COMMAND --help' for more information on a command. unknown docker command: dev [] 
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Viewing the Docker Dev version information

docker dev version Version: v0.0.3 Git commit: 2fdb7c4 
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Checking the Dev Environments

docker dev check GIT VSCODE REMOTE_CONTAINERS true true true 
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Listing the existing Dev Environments

docker dev list NAME STATUS 
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Creating a New Dev Environment

docker dev create --help Usage: docker dev create [OPTIONS] REPOSITORY_URL Create a new dev environment Aliases: create, new Options: -d, --detach Detach creates a Dev Env without attaching to it's logs -o, --open Open IDE after a successful creation 
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Cloning the Awesome-compose Repository

With over 18,700 stars and 2,900 forks, awesome-compose is a popular Docker repository that contains a curated list of Docker Compose samples. It helps developers learn about Docker Compose by providing a starting point for integrating different services using a Compose file and managing their deployment with Docker Compose. This project is hosted over Docker GitHub organization, Inc and publicly open for the community to contribute and submit their compose file.

Let us pick up a sample Python/Flask app using a Redis database.

 docker dev create https://github.com/docker/awesome-compose/tree/master/flask-redis 
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Results:

awesome-compose-beautiful_moser Preparing to clone inside a volume Installing credential helpers... done Cloning into '/com.docker.devenvironments.code'... Running .docker migration Migration: no config.json detected Migration: project is already configured for dev envs building compose stack 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1] Channel created 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1] original dial target is: "unix:///run/buildkit/buildkitd.sock" 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1] parsed dial target is: {Scheme:unix Authority: Endpoint:run/buildkit/buildkitd.sock URL:{Scheme:unix Opaque: User: Host: Path:/run/buildkit/buildkitd.sock RawPath: OmitHost:false ForceQuery:false RawQuery: Fragment: RawFragment:}} 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1] Channel authority set to "localhost" 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1] Resolver state updated: { "Addresses": [ { "Addr": "/run/buildkit/buildkitd.sock", "ServerName": "", "Attributes": {}, "BalancerAttributes": null, "Type": 0, "Metadata": null } ], "ServiceConfig": null, "Attributes": null } (resolver returned new addresses) 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1] Channel switches to new LB policy "pick_first" 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1 SubChannel #2] Subchannel created 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1 SubChannel #2] Subchannel Connectivity change to CONNECTING 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1 SubChannel #2] Subchannel picks a new address "/run/buildkit/buildkitd.sock" to connect 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] pickfirstBalancer: UpdateSubConnState: 0x14000722880, {CONNECTING <nil>} 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] blockingPicker: the picked transport is not ready, loop back to repick 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1] Channel Connectivity change to CONNECTING 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1 SubChannel #2] Subchannel Connectivity change to READY 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] pickfirstBalancer: UpdateSubConnState: 0x14000722880, {READY <nil>} 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Channel #1] Channel Connectivity change to READY 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Server #4] Server created 2022/10/23 16:21:09 INFO: [core] [Server #5] Server created #1 [internal] load .dockerignore 
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Wait for few seconds and check the status of the Dev Environment.

Verifying the Dev Environment status

docker dev ls NAME STATUS awesome-compose-beautiful_moser running 
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Wait for few seconds and you will see that the application is accessible via http://localhost:8000

Image7

You can verify Dev Environment under Docker Dashboard too.

Image9

References:

Getting Help

Have a question about Docker Desktop? Search the Docker Forum Docker Desktop tag for answers, or post a question in our Docker Community Forum.

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