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Daniel P 🇨🇦
Daniel P 🇨🇦

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How to create a Vuetify data table that has only some expandable rows

Uses vuetify v2.0.0

To make only some of the items expandable use the data-table-expand slot. The slot provides the following props.

{ item: any select: (v: boolean) => void isSelected: boolean expand: (v: boolean) => void isExpanded: boolean headers: TableHeader[] } 
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Using the item object and the expand function, you can add custom expend functionality.

<template> <v-data-table :headers="myHeaders" :items="myItems" :single-expand="true" show-expand > <!-- expand column --> <template v-slot:item.data-table-expand="{ item, isExpanded, expand }"> <v-btn @click="expand(true)" v-if="item.canExpand && !isExpanded">Expand</v-btn> <v-btn @click="expand(false)" v-if="item.canExpand && isExpanded">close</v-btn> </template> <!-- expand item/row --> <template v-slot:expanded-item="{ headers, item }"> <td :colspan="headers.length"> <pre>{{item}}</pre> </td> </template> </v-data-table> </template> 
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The items objects use a canExpand boolean for determining if it can be expanded.

Vuetify, by default adds a text-start class to the expand td element. To change alignment, update the header object for that column, by adding an align property.

Available values are: 'start' | 'center' | 'end'

The expand column is always first though, If you want to make it last, you need to add a custom column.

steps:

  1. Remove the show-expand prop from v-data-table, we're no longer using it.

  2. Add :expanded.sync="expanded" prop to the data table, and a expanded:[] variable to your component data.

  3. Add a new column { text: '', value: 'expand', align:'end' }, to myHeaders.

  4. Add a row slot for the new column. Because the row slot does not provide a expand function, you need to use the expanded variable to toggle selection.

<template v-slot:item.expand="{ item }"> <v-btn x-small @click="expanded = [item]" v-if="item.canExpand && !expanded.includes(item)">compare</v-btn> <v-btn x-small @click="expanded = []" v-if="item.canExpand && expanded.includes(item)">close</v-btn> </template> 
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More info here: https://vuetifyjs.com/en/components/data-tables#api

Top comments (4)

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plekleft profile image
Pavel Levin
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wwwolfgang profile image
Wwwolfgang

Do you have a solution for this problem? Im realy interested to be able to expand rows conditionaly.

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jonahbranch profile image
Jonah Branch

Yes. Use the above codepen and add a "canExpand" attribute to each item, and a v-if="item.canExpand" to the expand button

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dwweb0309 profile image
dwweb0309

Great Article!