谷歌留痕代发：区块链技术从泡沫到重生的产业革命与海外推广新思路
区块链技术：从泡沫到重生的产业革命 Blockchain Technology: From Bubble to Rebirth in the Industrial Revolution 作者丨万芳 监制丨阑夕 Author: Wan Fang | Producer: Lan Xi 在任何商业转折点到来之前，都有一个普遍征兆，就是新技术的涌现。然而，一个新技术从诞生到投入商用，往往存在一定的滞后性。 Before any business turning point arrives, there is a common sign - the emergence of new technologies. However, there is often a certain lag between the birth of a new technology and its commercial application. 18世纪末，美国人口调查局职员赫尔曼发明了电子打孔机，这项技术帮助美国人口普查效率迅速提升，将人工十年才能完成的数据缩短到六周。但这项技术并没有迅速被投入商用。 In the late 18th century, Herman Hollerith, an employee of the U.S. Census Bureau, invented the electronic punch card machine. This technology rapidly improved the efficiency of the U.S. census, reducing data processing time from ten years by manual labor to just six weeks. However, this technology was not immediately put into commercial use. 最近十年，最受人关注的金融网络领域技术莫过于区块链，但从神坛走向泡沫，不过几年时间。盲目的资本趋利让区块链和数字货币曾一度被紧密捆绑，从泡沫走向低谷。 In the past decade, no technology in the financial network field has attracted more attention than blockchain. However, it only took a few years for it to go from the altar to the bubble. Blind capital chasing profits once tightly bound blockchain with digital currencies, leading it from bubble to trough. 这未必是一件坏事。相反，反而是任何跨时代技术诞生之前所必经的去伪存真、大浪淘沙的过程。 This may not be a bad thing. On the contrary, it is an inevitable process of separating the wheat from the chaff that any epoch-making technology must go through before its birth. "掘金者"不如"引光者" "Gold Diggers" Are Not as Good as "Light Bringers" 如今谈区块链，已经很少有人再直接和虚拟货币挂钩了。那么，区块链到底还能做什么呢？从根本上来说，区块链是一个分布式账本技术，属于一个共享数据库。 Nowadays, few people directly associate blockchain with virtual currencies. So what else can blockchain do? Fundamentally, blockchain is a distributed ledger technology, belonging to a shared database. 4月20日,在国家发改委的例行发布会上，区块链被正式纳入了新基建，将其定义为和人工智能、云技术等同等重要的新技术基础设施。 On April 20th, at the regular press conference of the National Development and Reform Commission, blockchain was officially included in the new infrastructure, defined as equally important new technology infrastructure alongside artificial intelligence and cloud technology. 引光者的下一步：让区块链渗透进产业互联网 The Next Step for Light Bringers: Infiltrating Blockchain into Industrial Internet 马化腾为《产业区块链》一书作序时，谈到，过去一年除了更多人上网，更多企业上"云"，还有更多产品业务、以及不同的产业都开始尝试"上链"。 When Ma Huateng wrote the preface for the book "Industrial Blockchain", he mentioned that in the past year, in addition to more people going online and more enterprises moving to the "cloud", more products and businesses, as well as different industries, have begun to try "on-chain". 腾讯区块链的布局更加"落地"。例如，供应链金融问题，中小企业融资难、融资贵的根本原因，在于征信数据有限。 Tencent's blockchain layout is more "grounded". For example, the fundamental reason for the difficulty and high cost of financing for small and medium-sized enterprises in supply chain finance lies in limited credit data. 疫情下的转机，引爆光的时刻 Turning Point Under the Pandemic: The Moment to Ignite the Light 疫情会进一步加速区块链技术的爆发。特殊时期下，在线开会和快递，与普通人的链接越来越频繁，这些链接很多时候是在不同时空、在线上线下同时诞生的，这些都可能产生信任问题。 The pandemic will further accelerate the explosion of blockchain technology. During this special period, online meetings and express delivery have become increasingly frequent connections with ordinary people. These connections often occur in different times and spaces, both online and offline simultaneously, which may create trust issues. 能够参与一项革命性技术的诞生到最终引爆，普惠全行业，我们都是其中一员。这件时代难遇的事，着实让人兴奋。 Being able to participate in the birth and eventual explosion of a revolutionary technology that benefits the entire industry - we are all part of it. This rare event of the era is truly exciting.