中国服装出口数据分析：1-8月仅微降0.8%的背后原因

中国服装出口数据分析：1-8月仅微降0.8%的背后原因

China's Garment Export Analysis: Why Did Exports Only Drop 0.8% from January to August?

根据中国海关最新统计数据显示，2023年1-8月中国服装（含衣着附件）累计出口额达1048.5亿美元，同比仅微降0.8%。8月单月出口额为157.3亿美元，同比下降2%，较7月出口降幅收窄1.6个百分点。

According to the latest statistics from China Customs, China's total garment exports (including clothing accessories) from January to August 2023 reached $104.85 billion, showing only a slight year-on-year decrease of 0.8%. In August alone, exports amounted to $15.73 billion, down 2% year-on-year, with the decline narrowing by 1.6 percentage points compared to July.

出口量价分析/Export Volume and Price Analysis

数据显示，1-8月针织和梭织服装出口数量同比增幅均超过12%，但单价同比降幅较大：

• 针织服装出口479亿美元，同比增长3.1%
• 出口数量154.6亿件，同比增长12.5%
• 出口价格同比下降8.3%

Statistics show that from January to August, the export volume of knitted and woven garments increased by more than 12% year-on-year, but unit prices dropped significantly:

• Knitted garment exports: $47.9 billion, up 3.1% year-on-year
• Export volume: 15.46 billion pieces, up 12.5% year-on-year
• Export prices down 8.3% year-on-year

主要出口市场/Major Export Markets

1-8月中国对西方发达经济体出口金额为588.3亿美元，同比增长0.6%。其中：

• 美国：235.7亿美元（+4.1%）
• 欧盟：188.6亿美元（+1%）
• 日本：75.2亿美元（-8.4%）

From January to August, China's exports to Western developed economies totaled $58.83 billion, up 0.6% year-on-year, including:

• United States: $23.57 billion (+4.1%)
• EU: $18.86 billion (+1%)
• Japan: $7.52 billion (-8.4%)

行业展望/Industry Outlook

展望四季度，行业仍面临诸多不确定因素：

• 全球经济增速放缓
• 主要经济体增长动能不足
• 出口产品价格持续下降

但年底节假日消费旺季及部分订单回流中国等因素，预计将使中国服装出口保持一定韧性。

Looking ahead to the fourth quarter, the industry still faces many uncertainties:

• Global economic growth slowing down
• Lack of growth momentum in major economies
• Continued decline in export product prices

However, factors such as the year-end holiday consumption peak season and the return of some orders to China are expected to maintain some resilience in China's garment exports.