出口贸易商标侵权责任解析：发货方与报关公司连带赔偿案例
在全球化贸易中，企业如何避免商标侵权风险？
How can businesses avoid trademark infringement risks in global trade?
随着跨境电商的蓬勃发展，知识产权保护成为国际贸易中的关键问题。近期深圳法院判决的一起典型案例，为出口企业敲响了警钟。
With the rapid development of cross-border e-commerce, intellectual property protection has become a critical issue in international trade. A recent landmark case adjudicated by Shenzhen Court serves as a wake-up call for export enterprises.
案件背景 | Case Background
2023年1月，B公司委托C报关公司出口一批标注"其他品牌"的男装长裤，海关查验发现5855条裤子使用了LEVI'S注册商标。商标权人A公司起诉要求B公司、C公司连带赔偿40万元。
In January 2023, Company B entrusted customs broker Company C to export a batch of men's trousers labeled as "other brands". Customs inspection revealed 5,855 trousers bearing LEVI'S registered trademarks. Trademark owner Company A sued for joint compensation of 400,000 RMB.
法院判决 | Court Ruling
深圳法院认定：
1. B公司作为发货人构成商标侵权
2. C公司未尽合理审查义务构成共同侵权
3. 判决两公司连带赔偿15万元
Shenzhen Court ruled:
1. Company B as shipper committed trademark infringement
2. Company C failed reasonable examination obligation constituting joint infringement
3. Ordered both companies to jointly compensate 150,000 RMB
法律要点 | Legal Highlights
报关公司的审查义务：根据《海关法》第10条，报关企业必须对委托人提供情况的真实性进行合理审查。
Customs broker's examination duty: According to Article 10 of Customs Law, customs brokers must conduct reasonable examination of the authenticity of information provided by clients.
连带责任认定：商标法第57条明确规定，为侵权行为提供便利条件需承担连带责任。
Joint liability determination: Article 57 of Trademark Law explicitly states that providing convenience for infringement incurs joint liability.
鹏法君建议 | Peng Law Expert Advice
1. 出口前进行全面的知识产权检索
2. 保留完整的供应链凭证
3. 选择专业合规的报关服务商
4. 建立内部知识产权合规流程
1. Conduct comprehensive IP search before export
2. Maintain complete supply chain documentation
3. Select professional and compliant customs brokers
4. Establish internal IP compliance procedures
SEO优化提示 | SEO Optimization Tips
本文包含以下SEO关键词：
- 商标侵权责任
- 报关公司义务
- 出口贸易合规
- 知识产权海关保护
- 连带赔偿责任
This article includes following SEO keywords:
- Trademark infringement liability
- Customs broker obligations
- Export trade compliance
- IP customs protection
- Joint compensation liability
