电商营业执照办理全指南：合规经营从注册开始
随着电商市场规模的不断扩大，国家对于行业的监管也进一步加大，电商行业的合规化经营已是大势所趋。其中，《电子商务法》明确规定：电子商务经营者应当依法办理市场主体登记。
With the continuous expansion of the e-commerce market, national supervision of the industry has further intensified. Compliant operation in the e-commerce sector has become an inevitable trend. The "E-commerce Law" clearly stipulates that e-commerce operators should legally complete market entity registration.
一、电商网店营业执照简单问答 | FAQ About E-commerce Business License
问：在网上卖产品、直播带货都需要办理营业执照吗？
Q: Do I need a business license to sell products online or do live streaming sales?
答：根据《电子商务法》第十条规定，电子商务经营者应当依法办理市场主体登记。而不管您在网上卖产品还是直播带货都属于电子商务经营者的范畴。
A: According to Article 10 of the "E-commerce Law", e-commerce operators should legally complete market entity registration. Both online product sales and live streaming sales fall under the category of e-commerce operators.
问：网店的营业执照都是个体户吗？
Q: Are all e-commerce business licenses for individual businesses?
答：不是哦。您可以根据自己的实际需求，任意选择个体户、有限公司、个人独资企业、合伙企业四种主体类型中的其中一个。
A: No. You can choose from four entity types according to your actual needs: individual business, limited company, sole proprietorship, or partnership.
二、电商营业执照办理流程 | E-commerce Business License Application Process
1. 已有线下营业执照的情况
1. For those with existing offline business licenses
如果是之前就已经办理了线下营业执照，现在只是想开一个网店用于电子商务经营，那么就不需要再重新办理。
If you already have an offline business license and just want to open an online store for e-commerce operation, you don't need to apply for a new one.
2. 新办理营业执照的情况
2. For new business license applications
如果是之前没有办理过营业执照，那么就要到当地所属的工商局办理。可以是办理公司营业执照，也可以是办理个体营业执照。
If you haven't obtained a business license before, you need to apply at the local industry and commerce bureau. You can apply for either a company business license or an individual business license.
三、所需材料清单 | Required Documents
公司营业执照材料：
For company business license:
- 法人和经办人身份证原件
- Original ID cards of legal representative and handling person
- 拟好的公司章程
- Drafted company articles of association
- 经营场所产权或租用合同
- Property right or lease contract of business premises
个体户营业执照材料：
For individual business license:
- 《个体工商户名称预先核准申请书》
- "Pre-approval Application for Individual Business Name"
- 《个体工商户登记（备案）申请书》
- "Individual Business Registration (Filing) Application"
- 网络平台出具的网络经营场所使用证明
- Online business premises usage certificate issued by the platform
特别提示：以网络经营场所作为经营场所登记的个体工商户，仅可通过互联网开展经营活动。
Special Note: Individual businesses registered with online business premises can only operate through the internet.
快速办理服务：可以找专业代办电商个体专用执照，资料简单，出证快1-2天出证。
Express Service: Professional agents can help you obtain e-commerce business licenses quickly with simple documents, usually within 1-2 days.
