2023年中国外贸"新三样"出口破万亿 跃升全球汽车出口第一大国
2023年中国外贸"新三样"出口破万亿 跃升全球汽车出口第一大国
China's "New Three" Exports Exceed 1 Trillion Yuan in 2023, Becoming World's Top Auto Exporter
核心数据：2023年中国"新三样"（电动汽车、锂电池、太阳能电池）出口总额达1.06万亿元，同比增长29.9%。汽车出口522.1万辆，其中电动汽车177.3万辆，中国正式超越日本成为全球第一大汽车出口国。
Key Data: China's exports of "new three" products (EVs, lithium batteries, solar panels) reached 1.06 trillion yuan in 2023, up 29.9% YoY. Auto exports hit 5.221 million units including 1.773 million EVs, officially surpassing Japan as the world's top auto exporter.
根据海关总署数据，2023年中国机电产品出口13.92万亿元，占出口总值58.6%。其中新能源产品表现尤为亮眼：
Customs data shows China's mechanical/electrical exports totaled 13.92 trillion yuan, accounting for 58.6% of total exports, with new energy products standing out:
三大增长引擎：
Three Growth Drivers:
- 电动汽车出口177.3万辆（+67.1%）
- EV exports: 1.773 million units (+67.1%)
- 锂电池出口持续高增长
- Lithium battery exports maintain rapid growth
- 光伏产品对"一带一路"国家出口显著
- Solar product exports to Belt & Road countries grow markedly
行业专家观点：
Expert Insights:
中国机电产品进出口商会高士旺指出："中国机电行业凭借完整产业链和技术创新优势，展现出强劲韧性。"
Gao Shiwang from CCCME notes: "China's mechanical/electrical sector demonstrates strong resilience with complete industrial chains and technological innovation advantages."
2024年趋势预测：
2024 Outlook:
中国电动汽车百人会预测：2024年新能源汽车出口有望同比增长50%，建议企业加强海外本土化生产。
China EV100 forecasts: NEV exports may grow 50% YoY in 2024, recommending enhanced overseas localization.
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