中国种业贸易现状与兽医行业发展动态 - 2022年行业深度分析
中国种业对外贸易发展现状分析
Analysis of China's Seed Industry Foreign Trade Development
当前，我国正处于种业振兴的关键时期，对外贸易是种业发展获得资源和市场的重要渠道。
Currently, China is in a critical period of seed industry revitalization, where foreign trade serves as an important channel for obtaining resources and markets.
农作物种业贸易 | Crop Seed Trade
2021年，我国农作物种子贸易额达10.1亿美元，较2011年增长近1倍。进口以园艺作物为主（6.8亿美元），出口优势以水稻种子为主（3.3亿美元）。
In 2021, China's crop seed trade reached $1.01 billion, nearly doubling from 2011. Imports were dominated by horticultural crops ($680 million), while rice seeds were the main export advantage ($330 million).
畜禽种业贸易 | Livestock Breeding Trade
2021年种畜禽贸易额4亿美元，进口占97.3%（3.9亿美元），主要引进牛、猪、鸡种源；出口仅506万美元，以特色蚕种为主。
The livestock breeding trade reached $400 million in 2021, with imports accounting for 97.3% ($390 million) mainly for cattle, pigs and chickens; exports were only $5.06 million, primarily silkworm eggs.
山东执业兽医考试报名创新高
Shandong Veterinary Licensing Exam Registrations Hit Record High
2022年山东考区报名人数达10,935人（兽医全科类10,416人，水生动物类519人），同比增长32.42%，继续居全国首位。
Shandong test center received 10,935 registrations (10,416 for general veterinary and 519 for aquatic animals) in 2022, up 32.42% year-on-year, maintaining its national leadership position.
全球饲料原料市场动态
Global Feed Ingredients Market Trends
泰国饲料加工厂协会呼吁禁止玉米和豆粕出口，因95%的饲料用豆粕依赖进口。2021年泰国出口玉米9.4万吨、豆粕10.3万吨。
Thailand's Feed Mill Association calls for ban on corn and soybean meal exports as 95% of feed soybean meal relies on imports. In 2021, Thailand exported 94,000 tons of corn and 103,000 tons of soybean meal.
青海动物防疫体系升级
Qinghai Animal Disease Prevention System Upgrade
西宁市将改造52个乡镇兽医站，省级财政投入7120万元，提升基层动物疫病防控能力。
Xining will upgrade 52 township veterinary stations with provincial funding of 71.2 million yuan to enhance grassroots animal disease prevention capabilities.
