C语言怎么实现俄罗斯方块的六种模式

这篇文章主要介绍了C语言怎么实现俄罗斯方块的六种模式，具有一定借鉴价值，感兴趣的朋友可以参考下，希望大家阅读完这篇文章之后大有收获，下面让小编带着大家一起了解一下。

最终效果

主页

模式选择

按1进入单人模式

按2进入双人模式

标准模式：除了左右下移动，增加了直接下落和暂停，增加了等级判定

地狱模式：在标准模式的前提下加快了下落速度，更刺激！

作弊模式：增加炫彩模式，变形，加速以及减速功能

 双人标准赛：设计了一个判定胜负平局的算法

双人地狱存活赛：刺激到不行！！

双人计时赛：设置了计时器，重新设定了判定胜负平局的算法，在规定时间内分数高者胜！

 结束动画

代码部分

main.c

#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "game.h" #include "mywindows.h" #include <conio.h>   #include <mmsystem.h> #pragma comment (lib, "winmm.lib")   void chooseMode(){    if(kbhit()){          mciSendString("close g",NULL,0,NULL);         switch(getch()){         case 49:         case 97: gameInit(1);break;         case 50:         case 98: gameInit(2);break;          case 51:         case 99: gameInit(3);break;         }    } }   void chooseMode2(){     if(kbhit()){              mciSendString("close g",NULL,0,NULL);         switch(getch()){         case 49:         case 97: gameInit1(1);break;         case 50:         case 98: gameInit1(2);break;          case 51:         case 99: gameInit1(3);break;         }    } }   int main() {       ///初始化句柄，必须放在最开始     initHandle();     ///开始动画     mciSendString("open 俄罗斯方块进入音乐.mp3 alias g",NULL,0,NULL);      mciSendString("play g repeat",NULL,0,NULL);     printAnimation();       if(kbhit()){             getch();         chooseWindow();       }     if(kbhit()){         switch(getch()){         case 49:         case 97: chooseWindow2();chooseMode();break;         case 50:         case 98: chooseWindow3();chooseMode2();break;           }     }      return 0; }

mywindows.c

#include "mywindows.h"  //尖括号常用于引入系统头文件，双引号常用于引入自己定义的头文件   默认检索顺序不同   HANDLE handle;   //函数定义   void initHandle(){     handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);     hideCursor();//游戏启动后隐藏光标位置     // }   void setColor(int color){     SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle,color); }   void setPos(int x,int y){     COORD coord = {x*2,y};    //字母abcd:一个字符，汉字：两个字符     SetConsoleCursorPosition(handle,coord); //设置句柄位置 }   void hideCursor(){     CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO info;        //系统的结构体变量名字都是大写     info.bVisible = FALSE;           //设置光标是否可见     info.dwSize = 1;                 //设置光标宽度(1-100)     SetConsoleCursorInfo(handle,&info);//指针取地址符 }

game.c 关键代码

单人模式窗体打印

void printGradeLevel1(int num){     switch(num){         case 1:             grade1+=10; break;         case 2:             grade1+=30; break;         case 3:             grade1+=50; break;         case 4:             grade1+=80; break;     }       if(grade1 < 100){         level1 = 1;     }     else if(grade1 >= 100 && grade1 < 300){         level1 =2;     }       setColor(0x0c);     setPos(4,8);     printf("分数:%d",grade1);       setPos(4,9);     printf("等级:%d",level1); }   void printGradeLevel2(int num){     switch(num){         case 1:             grade2+=10; break;         case 2:             grade2+=30; break;         case 3:             grade2+=50; break;         case 4:             grade2+=80; break;     }       if(grade2 < 100){         level2 = 1;     }     else if(grade2 >= 100 && grade2 < 300){         level2 =2;     }       setColor(0x09);     setPos(51,8);     printf("分数:%d",grade2);       setPos(51,9);     printf("等级:%d",level2); }

双人模式窗体打印

void windowPrint2(int x,int y){      int i,j;  //用来遍历二维数组     for(i=0;i<25;i++){         for(j=0;j<58;j++){             if(windowShape2[i][j] == 1){                 setColor(0xc0);                 setPos(x+j,y+i);  //x是列，y是行                 printf("%2s","");  // <-->  printf("  ");             }         }     }      for(i=0;i<25;i++){         for(j=29;j<58;j++){             if(windowShape2[i][j] == 1){                 setColor(0x90);                 setPos(x+j,y+i);  //x是列，y是行                 printf("%2s","");  // <-->  printf("  ");             }         }     }   }   //操作规则框架 void printInfo(){     setColor(0x0c);     setPos(2,2);     printf("N");     setPos(2,3);     printf("E");     setPos(2,4);     printf("X");     setPos(3,3);     printf("T");     setPos(3,14);     printf("红方操作规则");     setPos(3,15);     printf("------------");     setPos(2,16);     printf("按 a 或 A 左移");     setPos(2,17);     printf("按 d 或 D 右移");     setPos(2,18);     printf("按 s 或 S 下移");     setPos(2,19);     printf("按 w 或 W 变方向");     setPos(2,20);     printf("按 q 直接下落");      setColor(0x03);      setPos(49,2);     printf("N");     setPos(49,3);     printf("E");     setPos(49,4);     printf("X");     setPos(50,3);     printf("T");     setPos(50,14);     printf("蓝方操作规则");     setPos(50,15);     printf("------------");     setPos(49,16);     printf("按 ←键 左移");     setPos(49,17);     printf("按 →键 右移");     setPos(49,18);     printf("按 ↑键 下移");     setPos(49,19);     printf("按 ↓键 变方向");     setPos(49,20);     printf("按 回车 直接下落");     setPos(27,1);     printf("--战况--");     setPos(27,3);     printf("--------"); }

方块打印

void printBlock1(int x,int y,int shape,int status,int color){     int i,j;     for(i = 0;i<4;i++){         for(j = 0;j<4;j++){             if(block[shape][status][i][j] == 1){                 setColor(color);                 setPos(x+j,y+i);                 printf("■");             }         }     } }   void printBlock2(int x,int y,int shape,int status,int color){     int i,j;     for(i = 0;i<4;i++){         for(j = 0;j<4;j++){             if(block[shape][status][i][j] == 1){                 setColor(color);                 setPos(x+j,y+i);                 printf("■");             }         }     } }

碰撞检测

 //碰撞检测基于下一个位置的检测,数组与界面坐标的对应 int crash2(int x,int y,int shape,int status){     int i,j;     for(i = 0;i<4;i++){         for(j = 0;j<4;j++){             if(block[shape][status][i][j] == 1){                 if(windowShape2[y+i][x+j] == 1){                       ///发生碰撞                       if(cur_block1.x == 17 && cur_block1.y == 1){                         ///游戏结束                         return -2;                       }                       ///方块落到游戏池底部，发生碰撞                         return -1;                 }               }         }       }     return 0; }

胜负判断

 void bottomBlock1(){     while(crash2(cur_block1.x,cur_block1.y+1,cur_block1.shape,cur_block1.status) != -1&&crash2(cur_block1.x,cur_block1.y+1,cur_block1.shape,cur_block1.status) != -2){       cur_block1.y += 1;         }           if(crash2(cur_block1.x,cur_block1.y+1,cur_block1.shape,cur_block1.status) == -1){             ///发生碰撞：方块落到游戏池底部             ///产生新的方块：下一个方块值 -> 当前正在下落的方块，重新产生下一个方块             save1();             removeLine1(); //            lineClear();             updateGame1();             copyBlock1();       }     else if(crash2(cur_block1.x,cur_block1.y+1,cur_block1.shape,cur_block1.status) == -2){         ///游戏结束       } }

按键检测以及双人胜负判断算法

int gameInit1(int mode){     if(mode == 1){          mciSendString("open 双人标准.mp3 alias d",NULL,0,NULL);      mciSendString("play d repeat",NULL,0,NULL);     }     if(mode == 2){         mciSendString("open 双人地狱.mp3 alias e",NULL,0,NULL);      mciSendString("play e repeat",NULL,0,NULL);     }     if(mode == 3){         mciSendString("open 双人限时.mp3 alias f",NULL,0,NULL);      mciSendString("play f repeat",NULL,0,NULL);     }     int counter = 180;     float speed ;     if(mode == 1){         speed = 0.45;     }     else if(mode == 2){         speed = 0.25;     }     else if(mode == 3){         speed = 1;     }     ///初始化句柄，必须放在最开始     initHandle();     ///打开音乐文件       windowPrint2(0,0);       printInfo();     printGradeLevel1(0);     printGradeLevel2(0);     ///游戏开始时间     clock_t startTime = clock();           ///定时器     clock_t time1,time2;     time1 = clock();         startBlock1();     startBlock2();     nextBlock1();     nextBlock2();           while(1){         //按键驱动         ///检测是否有按键按下         if(kbhit()){             switch(getch()){             case 'w':             case 'W':                changeStatusBlock1();break;             case 'a':             case 'A':                 leftBlock1();break;             case 'd':             case 'D':                 rightBlock1();break;             case 's':             case 'S':                 downBlock1();break;             case 72:                changeStatusBlock2();break;             case 75:                 leftBlock2();break;             case 77:                 rightBlock2();break;             case 80:                 downBlock2();break;             case 32:                 bottomBlock1();break;             case 13:                 bottomBlock2();break;             }         }           time2 = clock();       if(mode == 1|| mode == 2){         ///每0.45秒下落一次         if((float)(time2-time1)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC > speed){                   setPos(27,2);             if(downBlock1() == -2) {                     if(grade2>grade1){                             printf("蓝 方 胜!");break;                         }                         else if(downBlock2() == -2){                             if(grade1==grade2){                             printf("平     局");break;                             }                             else{                             printf("红 方 胜!");break;                             }                         }                     }                 setPos(27,3);             if(downBlock2() == -2) {                   if(grade1>grade2){                             printf("红 方 胜!");break;                         }                         else if(downBlock1() == -2){                             if(grade1==grade2){                             printf("平     局");break;                             }                             else{                             printf("蓝 方 胜!");break;                             }                         }               }             time1 = time2;         }       }   else if(mode == 3){         setPos(2,10);         printf("剩余时间:%3dS",counter);         setPos(50,10);         printf("剩余时间:%3dS",counter);    if((float)(time2-time1)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC > speed){                 counter--;                 setPos(27,2);                 if(counter == 0){                     if(grade2>grade1){                             printf("蓝 方 胜!");break;                         }                     if(grade1==grade2){                             printf("平     局");break;                     }                     else{                             printf("红 方 胜!");break;                         }                 }               if(downBlock1() == -2) {                     if(grade2>grade1){                             printf("蓝 方 胜!");break;                         }                         else if(downBlock2() == -2){                             if(grade1==grade2){                             printf("平     局");break;                             }                             else{                             printf("红 方 胜!");break;                             }                         }                     }                 setPos(27,3);             if(downBlock2() == -2) {                   if(grade1>grade2){                             printf("红 方 胜!");break;                         }                         else if(downBlock1() == -2){                             if(grade1==grade2){                             printf("平     局");break;                             }                             else{                             printf("蓝 方 胜!");break;                             }                         }               }             time1 = time2;         }   } }  if(mode == 1){          mciSendString("close d",NULL,0,NULL);       }     if(mode == 2){         mciSendString("close e",NULL,0,NULL);       }     if(mode == 3){         mciSendString("close f",NULL,0,NULL);       } Sleep(1150); printOver(); printFinish(mode); }

初始界面动画打印

void printStart(int x,int y){      //随机产生颜色     int color = rand()%0x10;     //处理黑色的情况     if(color == 0x00)     {         color = 0x0f;     }       setColor(color);     setPos(x,y);     printf("■■■■■  ■■■■■  ■■■■■  ■■■■  ■■■  ■■■■");     setPos(x,y+1);     printf("    ■      ■              ■      ■    ■    ■    ■");     setPos(x,y+2);     printf("    ■      ■■■■        ■      ■■■      ■      ■■■");     setPos(x,y+3);     printf("    ■      ■              ■      ■  ■      ■          ■");     setPos(x,y+4);     printf("    ■      ■■■■■      ■      ■    ■  ■■■  ■■■");       setPos(25,14);     printf("按任意键开始游戏!");     setPos(50,30);     printf("author 赵敬轩");     }

game.c 完整代码

源码地址

gitee:https://gitee.com/i-dream-code/Tetris/

github:https://github.com/zhaojingxuan123/StrongestTetris

百度云盘：链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1PX1gALLB0znXnE8e2c_YSQ
提取码：1234

导入方法

博主使用的是codeblocks，一款很好用的编译器

网盘链接：链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/18bYwcgggK9mLjca4gckxtQ
提取码：1234

安装好codeblocks后，将 20200705.cbp 直接拖到codeblocks的左侧面板即可

上方build=>run即可运行

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