这篇文章给大家分享的是有关如何使用源码编译BeeGFS搭建开发环境的内容。小编觉得挺实用的，因此分享给大家做个参考，一起跟随小编过来看看吧。
如果我们需要动态调试和开发BeeGFS，那么就需要自己手动编译了，而且能够用最简单的方式运行起来，下面就讲解自己探索和分析的过程。
安装依赖的软件包：
$ yum install -y libuuid-devel libibverbs-devel librdmacm-devel libattr-devel redhat-rpm-config rpm-build xfsprogs-devel cppunit cppunit-devel zlib-devel openssl-devel sqlite sqlite-devel ant gcc-c++ gcc redhat-lsb-core java-devel
获取指定版本的源码：
$ git clone https://git.beegfs.io/pub/v6.git beegfs-v6 $ cd beegfs-v6 $ git tag -l 6.1 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.17 6.18 6.19 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 $ git checkout -b v6.18 6.18
进行简单的查看和验证：
$ git show 6.18 | head -n12 tag 6.18 Tagger: Bernd Lietzow <bernd.lietzow@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Date: Mon Mar 12 16:09:35 2018 +0100 created tag 6.18 commit aee03250ea19502952d2f187e73134996abaec5b Author: Bernd Lietzow <bernd.lietzow@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Date: Mon Mar 12 16:09:13 2018 +0100 updated to release 6.18 $ git branch -av master 4a69532 updated to release 6.19 * v6.18 aee0325 updated to release 6.18 remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master remotes/origin/master 4a69532 updated to release 6.19
查看他的Makefile，BeeGFS自己实现了一个简单的Makefile工程模板，所有的子模块都使用这一套模板来变异，十分简单高效：
$ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build help [VER] BEEGFS_VERSION="19.5-git8" BEEGFS_VERSION_CODE=18023688 make: Entering directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build' Optional arguments: BEEGFS_DEBUG=1 Enables debug information and symbols BEEGFS_DEBUG_OPT=1 Enables internal debug code, but compiled with optimizations CXX=<compiler> Specifies a c++ compiler DISTCC=distcc Enables the usage of distcc V=1 Print command lines of tool invocations BEEGFS_COMMON_PATH=<path> Path to the beegfs_common directory BEEGFS_OPENTK_PATH=<path> Path to the beegfs_opentk_lib directory BEEGFS_THIRDPARTY_PATH=<path> Path to the beegfs_thirdparty directory Targets: all (default) build only clean delete compiled files help print this help message rpm create an rpm package deb create debian package file make: Leaving directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build' $ cat beegfs_meta/build/Makefile # This is the beegfs_meta makefile. # It creates an ELF executable. # # Use "make help" to find out about configuration options. CAN_PACKAGE := yes include $(or $(root-dir),../..)/build/Makefile $(call build-executable,\ beegfs-meta,\ $(shell find ../source -iname '*.cpp'),\ opentk common cppunit dl) # enable special reference DirInode debug code ifneq ($(BEEGFS_DEBUG_RELEASE_DIR),) # extra release dir debugging CXXFLAGS += -DBEEGFS_DEBUG_RELEASE_DIR endif $ cat build/Makefile ... override V := $(if $V,,@) all: ... rpm: ./make-rpm ... # build-executable # # define a new executable for the build # arguments: # #1: name of the executable # #2: sources # #3: required libraries build-executable = $(eval $(call -build-executable-fragment,$(strip $1),$2,$3)) define -build-executable-fragment all: $1 CLEANUP_FILES += $1 $(addsuffix .o,$2) $(addsuffix .d,$2) $(addsuffix .o,$2): CXXFLAGS += \ $(foreach lib,$3,$(call resolve-dep-cflags,$(lib))) $1: LDFLAGS += \ -Wl,--start-group $(foreach lib,$3,$(call resolve-dep-ldflags,$(lib))) -Wl,--end-group $1: $(addsuffix .o,$2) $(foreach lib,$3,$(call resolve-dep-deps,$(lib))) @echo "[LD] $$@" $$V$$(CXX) -o $$@ $(addsuffix .o,$2) $$(LDFLAGS) -include $(addsuffix .d,$2) endef
查看他构建RPM包的方法，直接打包源码目录，并使用一个RPM SPEC文件模板，使用sed动态生成一个SPEC文来进行构建：
$ cat beegfs_meta/build/make-rpm #!/bin/bash NAME=beegfs-meta SPEC_FILE=${NAME}.spec source ../../beegfs-version arch=`uname -m` if [[ "$arch" == "x86_64" ]]; then BUILDARCH="$arch" elif [[ "$arch" =~ 86 ]]; then BUILDARCH="i686" else BUILDARCH=$arch fi CONCURRENCY=${MAKE_CONCURRENCY:-4} export BEEGFS_VERSION_PATH=`pwd`/../../beegfs-version set -e pushd ../ TOOLS_ROOT=`pwd` popd BUILD="${TOOLS_ROOT}/build" mkdir -p $BUILD/buildroot/{BUILD,RPMS,S{RPMS,PECS,OURCES}} rm -f $BUILD/buildroot/SOURCES/*.tgz ROOT_DIR=${ROOT_DIR:-`(cd ../..; pwd)`} BEEGFS_COMMON_PACKAGE_PATH=${BEEGFS_COMMON_PACKAGE_PATH:-`readlink -f ../../beegfs_common_package`} set +e # test if redhat-rpm-config is installed. If so, we must not specify # %debug_package in the spec file, if not installed we need to define it # in order to strip binaries and to build a debug package rpm -qa redhat-rpm-config | grep redhat-rpm-config NEED_DEBUG_DEFINE=$? set -e pushd $TOOLS_ROOT tar czf $BUILD/buildroot/SOURCES/${NAME}-${BEEGFS_VERSION}.tgz --exclude=buildroot/* * cd $BUILD sed -e "s#%BEEGFS_COMMON_PACKAGE_PATH%#$BEEGFS_COMMON_PACKAGE_PATH#g" \ -e "s/%NAME%/$NAME/g" \ -e "s/%BEEGFS_VERSION%/$BEEGFS_VERSION/g" \ -e "s/%BUILDARCH%/$BUILDARCH/g" \ -e "s/%MAKE_CONCURRENCY%/$CONCURRENCY/g" \ -e "s/%NEED_DEBUG_DEFINE%/$NEED_DEBUG_DEFINE/g" \ ${SPEC_FILE}.in > ${SPEC_FILE} rpmbuild --clean -bb ${SPEC_FILE} --define "_topdir $BUILD/buildroot/" -D "ROOT_DIR $ROOT_DIR" popd rm -fr /var/tmp/${NAME}-root/ rm -f /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.*查看SPEC中引用的参数，正式上面的脚本替换后的结果：
$ cat beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta.spec %define buildarch x86_64 %define BEEGFS_COMMON_PACKAGE_PATH /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_common_package %define BEEGFS_VERSION %VER%-%RELEASE_STR% %define MAKE_CONCURRENCY 4 %define NEED_DEBUG_DEFINE 0 %define BEEGFS_VERSION 19.4-git17 %define VER %(echo '%{BEEGFS_VERSION}' | cut -d - -f 1) %define BEEGFS_RELEASE_STR %(echo '%{BEEGFS_VERSION}-' | cut -d - -f 2) %define EPOCH %(echo '%{VER}' | cut -d . -f 1) ... %build cd build make \ root-dir=%{ROOT_DIR} \ BEEGFS_VERSION=%{BEEGFS_VERSION} \ -j %{MAKE_CONCURRENCY} ... $ grep -rHn root-dir beegfs_meta beegfs_meta/build/Makefile:8:include $(or $(root-dir),../..)/build/Makefile beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta.spec.in:74: root-dir=%{ROOT_DIR} \ beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta.spec:74: root-dir=%{ROOT_DIR} \先编译依赖的函数库：
$ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_thirdparty/build $ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_opentk_lib/build $ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_common/build
根据需要编译所需的模块：
$ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build clean # make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build BEEGFS_DEBUG=1 $ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build [VER] BEEGFS_VERSION="19.5-git9" BEEGFS_VERSION_CODE=18023689 make: Entering directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build' [CXX] ../source/app/App.cpp.o [CXX] ../source/components/DatagramListener.cpp.o [CXX] ../source/app/config/Config.cpp.o ... [CXX] ../source/toolkit/BuddyCommTk.cpp.o [CXX] ../source/toolkit/StorageTkEx.cpp.o [CXX] ../source/toolkit/XAttrTk.cpp.o [LD] beegfs-meta make: Leaving directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build' $ file /root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta /root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (GNU/Linux), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=be90bbf04db11b7dcf46d29240b7cb20ab676cf5, not stripped
也可以编译Debug版本，但是要注意，此时前面依赖的函数库也得编译成Debug版本，否则运行时会直接崩溃：
$ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build BEEGFS_DEBUG=1 [VER] BEEGFS_VERSION="19.5-git9" BEEGFS_VERSION_CODE=18023689 make: Entering directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build' make: Nothing to be done for `all'. make: Leaving directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build' [root@sacd02 beegfs-v6]# make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build rpm [VER] BEEGFS_VERSION="19.5-git9" BEEGFS_VERSION_CODE=18023689 make: Entering directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build' ./make-rpm ~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta ~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build ~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build redhat-rpm-config-9.1.0-87.el7.centos.noarch ~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta ~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.0aowao + umask 022 + cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD + cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILD + rm -rf beegfs-meta-19.5 + /usr/bin/mkdir -p beegfs-meta-19.5 + cd beegfs-meta-19.5 + /usr/bin/gzip -dc /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/SOURCES/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9.tgz + /usr/bin/tar -xvvf - drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2019-05-09 10:32 build/ -rw-r--r-- root/root 482 2019-05-08 17:43 build/Makefile -rw-r--r-- root/root 3994 2019-05-08 17:43 build/beegfs-meta.spec.in -rw-r--r-- root/root 199 2019-05-08 17:43 build/config.cpack drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2019-05-08 17:43 build/debian/ -rw-r--r-- root/root 176 2019-05-08 17:43 build/debian/changelog.in -rw-r--r-- root/root 2 2019-05-08 17:43 build/debian/compat ... -rw-r--r-- root/root 27079 2019-05-08 22:43 source/toolkit/BuddyCommTk.cpp.d -rw-r--r-- root/root 26516 2019-05-08 22:43 source/toolkit/XAttrTk.cpp.d -rw-r--r-- root/root 2571472 2019-05-08 22:43 source/toolkit/StorageTkEx.cpp.o -rw-r--r-- root/root 2405768 2019-05-08 22:43 source/toolkit/XAttrTk.cpp.o -rw-r--r-- root/root 3042288 2019-05-08 22:43 source/toolkit/BuddyCommTk.cpp.o + STATUS=0 + '[' 0 -ne 0 ']' + /usr/bin/chmod -Rf a+rX,u+w,g-w,o-w . + exit 0 Executing(%build): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.FjeeXr + umask 022 + cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD + cd beegfs-meta-19.5 + cd build + make root-dir=/root/beegfs-v6 BEEGFS_VERSION=19.5-git9 -j 4 [VER] BEEGFS_VERSION="19.5-git9" BEEGFS_VERSION_CODE=18023689 make[1]: Entering directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILD/beegfs-meta-19.5/build' make[1]: warning: -jN forced in submake: disabling jobserver mode. make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'. make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILD/beegfs-meta-19.5/build' + exit 0 Executing(%install): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.OeYWrw + umask 022 + cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD + '[' /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64 '!=' / ']' + rm -rf /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64 ++ dirname /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64 + mkdir -p /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT + mkdir /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64 + cd beegfs-meta-19.5 + cd build + echo 'mkdir RPM_BUILD_ROOT (/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64)' mkdir RPM_BUILD_ROOT (/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64) + mkdir -p /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/etc/beegfs/ + cp -a dist/etc/beegfs-meta.conf /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/etc/beegfs/ + mkdir -p /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/etc/init.d/ + INITSCRIPT=dist/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta.init + install -D dist/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta.init /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta + install -D -m644 dist/usr/lib/systemd/system/beegfs-meta.service /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/usr/lib/systemd/system/beegfs-meta.service + GENERIC_INITSCRIPT=/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_common_package/build/dist/etc/init.d/beegfs-service.init + cat /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_common_package/build/dist/etc/init.d/beegfs-service.init + install -D beegfs-meta /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/opt/beegfs/sbin/beegfs-meta + install -D dist/sbin/beegfs-setup-meta /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/opt/beegfs/sbin/beegfs-setup-meta + install -D dist/etc/default/beegfs-meta /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/etc/default/beegfs-meta + /usr/lib/rpm/find-debuginfo.sh --strict-build-id -m --run-dwz --dwz-low-mem-die-limit 10000000 --dwz-max-die-limit 110000000 /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD/beegfs-meta-19.5 extracting debug info from /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/opt/beegfs/sbin/beegfs-meta dwz: Too few files for multifile optimization /usr/lib/rpm/sepdebugcrcfix: Updated 1 CRC32s, 0 CRC32s did match. + /usr/lib/rpm/check-buildroot + /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-compress + /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-strip-static-archive /usr/bin/strip + /usr/lib/rpm/brp-python-bytecompile /usr/bin/python 1 + /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-python-hardlink + /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-java-repack-jars Processing files: beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64 Provides: beegfs-meta = 19:19.5-git9el7 beegfs-meta(x86-64) = 19:19.5-git9el7 config(beegfs-meta) = 19:19.5-git9el7 Requires(interp): /bin/sh /bin/sh Requires(rpmlib): rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1 rpmlib(FileDigests) <= 4.6.0-1 rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1 Requires(post): /bin/sh Requires(preun): /bin/sh Requires: /bin/bash libbeegfs-opentk.so()(64bit) libc.so.6()(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.14)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.2)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.3)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.4)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.4)(64bit) libcppunit-1.12.so.1()(64bit) libdl.so.2()(64bit) libgcc_s.so.1()(64bit) libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_3.0)(64bit) libm.so.6()(64bit) libm.so.6(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit) libpthread.so.0()(64bit) libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit) libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.3.2)(64bit) libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.3.3)(64bit) libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.3.4)(64bit) librt.so.1()(64bit) librt.so.1(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6()(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3.5)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.11)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.19)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.9)(64bit) rtld(GNU_HASH) Processing files: beegfs-meta-debuginfo-19.5-git9el7.x86_64 Provides: beegfs-meta-debuginfo = 19:19.5-git9el7 beegfs-meta-debuginfo(x86-64) = 19:19.5-git9el7 Requires(rpmlib): rpmlib(FileDigests) <= 4.6.0-1 rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1 rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1 Checking for unpackaged file(s): /usr/lib/rpm/check-files /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64 Wrote: /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/RPMS/x86_64/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64.rpm Wrote: /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/RPMS/x86_64/beegfs-meta-debuginfo-19.5-git9el7.x86_64.rpm Executing(%clean): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.jbV8Ew + umask 022 + cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD + cd beegfs-meta-19.5 + rm -rf /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64 + exit 0 Executing(--clean): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.IPpOum + umask 022 + cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD + rm -rf beegfs-meta-19.5 + exit 0 ~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build make: Leaving directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build' $ ll beegfs_meta/build/buildroot/RPMS/x86_64/ total 18036 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1165336 May 9 10:33 beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64.rpm -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 17300984 May 9 10:33 beegfs-meta-debuginfo-19.5-git9el7.x86_64.rpm
BeeGFS使用Systemd进行管理，其配置文件中直接指定运行程序的路径和参数：
$ systemctl status beegfs-meta.service ● beegfs-meta.service - Start BeeGFS Metadata Server Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/beegfs-meta.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Wed 2019-05-08 22:33:19 CST; 10min ago Process: 48475 ExecStop=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Process: 48685 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 48691 (beegfs-meta/Mai) Tasks: 442 Memory: 363.9M CGroup: /system.slice/beegfs-meta.service └─48691 /opt/beegfs/sbin/beegfs-meta cfgFile=/etc/beegfs/beegfs-meta.conf pidFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pid May 08 22:33:19 sacd02 systemd[1]: Starting Start BeeGFS Metadata Server... May 08 22:33:19 sacd02 beegfs-meta[48685]: Starting BeeGFS Meta Server: [ OK ] May 08 22:33:19 sacd02 systemd[1]: Started Start BeeGFS Metadata Server. $ cat /usr/lib/systemd/system/beegfs-meta.service [Unit] Description=Start BeeGFS Metadata Server Requires=network-online.target # We disable the wants service, because it spams the log files #Wants=beegfs-mgmtd.service beegfs-storage.service openibd.service openib.service rdma.service opensmd.service opensm.service After=network-online.target beegfs-mgmtd.service beegfs-storage.service openibd.service openib.service rdma.service opensmd.service opensm.service zfs.target [Service] ExecStart=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta start ExecStop=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta stop Type=forking # We disable PIDFile= because it doesn't work with multi-mode configurations #PIDFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pid [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
为了保持跟早期的SysInitV保持兼容，整整的程序执行脚本在init.d目录中：
$ cat /etc/init.d/beegfs-meta #!/bin/bash # ### BEGIN INIT INFO # Provides: beegfs-meta # Required-Start: # Should-Start: $network beegfs-mgmtd beegfs-storage openibd openib rdma opensmd opensm # Required-Stop: # Should-Stop: $network beegfs-mgmtd beegfs-storage openibd openib rdma opensmd opensm # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5 # Default-Stop: 0 1 6 # chkconfig: 35 95 9 # Short-Description: BeeGFS Meta # Description: Start BeeGFS Meta ### END INIT INFO APP_NAME="BeeGFS Meta Server" SERVICE_NAME=beegfs-meta # source function library . /etc/beegfs/lib/start-stop-functions . /etc/beegfs/lib/init-multi-mode SYSCONFIG_FILE=/etc/default/${SERVICE_NAME} # Check for missing binaries (stale symlinks should not happen) # Note: Special treatment of stop for LSB conformance APP_BIN=/opt/beegfs/sbin/${SERVICE_NAME} test -x $APP_BIN || { echo "$APP_BIN not installed"; if [ "$1" = "stop" ]; then exit 0; else exit 5; fi; } source ${SYSCONFIG_FILE} if [ "${MULTI_MODE}" = "YES" -o "${MULTI_MODE}" = "yes" ]; then init_multi_mode $1 $2 exit $? fi # Check for existence of needed config file and read it APP_CONFIG=/etc/beegfs/${SERVICE_NAME}.conf test -r $APP_CONFIG || { echo "$APP_CONFIG not existing"; if [ "$1" = "stop" ]; then exit 0; else exit 6; fi; } PIDFILE=/var/run/${SERVICE_NAME}.pid DAEMON_ARGS="cfgFile=${APP_CONFIG} pidFile=$PIDFILE" RETVAL=0 # Return values acc. to LSB for all commands but status: # 0 - success # 1 - generic or unspecified error # 2 - invalid or excess argument(s) # 3 - unimplemented feature (e.g. "reload") # 4 - user had insufficient privileges # 5 - program is not installed # 6 - program is not configured # 7 - program is not running # 8--199 - reserved (8--99 LSB, 100--149 distrib, 150--199 appl) # # Note that starting an already running service, stopping # or restarting a not-running service as well as the restart # with force-reload (in case signaling is not supported) are # considered a success. case "$1" in start) if [ -f "${SYSCONFIG_FILE}" ]; then if [ "${START_SERVICE}" = "NO" -o "${START_SERVICE}" = "no" ]; then echo "${APP_NAME} not set to be started" exit 0 fi fi echo -n "Starting ${APP_NAME}: " ## create subfolder for lock files, on Debian systems needed mkdir -p /var/lock/subsys ## Start daemon with startproc(8). If this fails ## the return value is set appropriately by startproc. daemon --pidfile $PIDFILE $APP_BIN $DAEMON_ARGS \ && touch /var/lock/subsys/${SERVICE_NAME} RETVAL=$? echo ;; stop) echo -n "Shutting down ${APP_NAME}: " ## Stop daemon with killproc(8) and if this fails ## killproc sets the return value according to LSB. killproc -p $PIDFILE $APP_BIN && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/${SERVICE_NAME} RETVAL=$? echo ;; restart) ## Stop the service and regardless of whether it was ## running or not, start it again. $0 stop $0 start RETVAL=$? ;; status) echo -n "Checking for service ${APP_NAME}: " ## Check status with checkproc(8), if process is running ## checkproc will return with exit status 0. # Return value is slightly different for the status command: # 0 - service up and running # 1 - service dead, but /var/run/ pid file exists # 2 - service dead, but /var/lock/ lock file exists # 3 - service not running (unused) # 4 - service status unknown :-( # 5--199 reserved (5--99 LSB, 100--149 distro, 150--199 appl.) status -p $PIDFILE $APP_BIN RETVAL=$? echo ;; *) echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart}" exit 3 ;; esac exit $RETVAL我们只需要把BeeGFS的SysInitV的启动脚本中改成自己编译的程序，就可以直接无缝运行了：
$ ps -aux | grep beegfs-meta root 48691 36.7 0.0 33435824 338600 ? Ssl 22:33 4:09 /opt/beegfs/sbin/beegfs-meta cfgFile=/etc/beegfs/beegfs-meta.conf pidFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pid root 51229 0.0 0.0 112712 980 pts/1 R+ 22:44 0:00 grep --color=auto beegfs-meta $ vi /etc/init.d/beegfs-meta #APP_BIN=/opt/beegfs/sbin/${SERVICE_NAME} APP_BIN=/root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/${SERVICE_NAME} # /root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta cfgFile=/etc/beegfs/beegfs-meta.conf pidFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pid $ systemctl stop beegfs-meta.service $ beegfs-ctl --listtargets --state --nodetype=meta TargetID Reachability Consistency NodeID ======== ============ =========== ====== 2 Online Good 2 3 Offline Needs-resync 3 $ systemctl start beegfs-meta.service $ beegfs-ctl --listtargets --state --nodetype=meta TargetID Reachability Consistency NodeID ======== ============ =========== ====== 2 Online Good 2 3 Online resyncing 3 $ systemctl status beegfs-meta.service ● beegfs-meta.service - Start BeeGFS Metadata Server Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/beegfs-meta.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Thu 2019-05-09 11:01:41 CST; 21s ago Process: 60986 ExecStop=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Process: 62824 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 62834 (beegfs-meta/Mai) Tasks: 441 Memory: 53.4M CGroup: /system.slice/beegfs-meta.service └─62834 /root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta cfgFile=/etc/beegfs/beegfs-meta.conf pidFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pid May 09 11:01:40 sacd02 systemd[1]: Starting Start BeeGFS Metadata Server... May 09 11:01:41 sacd02 beegfs-meta[62824]: Starting BeeGFS Meta Server: [ OK ] May 09 11:01:41 sacd02 systemd[1]: Started Start BeeGFS Metadata Server. $ ps -aux | grep beegfs-meta root 62834 146 0.0 33364184 52596 ? Ssl 11:01 6:34 /root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta cfgFile=/etc/beegfs/beegfs-meta.conf pidFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pid root 63289 0.0 0.0 112708 980 pts/2 S+ 11:06 0:00 grep --color=auto beegfs-meta感谢各位的阅读！关于“如何使用源码编译BeeGFS搭建开发环境”这篇文章就分享到这里了，希望以上内容可以对大家有一定的帮助，让大家可以学到更多知识，如果觉得文章不错，可以把它分享出去让更多的人看到吧！
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