Yii2 HOW-TO（4）：PDO连接数据库错误

问题代码

1，控制器代码如下：

 public function actionIndex() { $query = Country::find(); $pagination = new Pagination([ 'defaultPageSize' => 5, 'totalCount' => $query->count() ]); $countries = $query->orderBy('name') ->offset($pagination->offset) ->limit($pagination->limit) ->all(); return $this->render('index', [ 'countries' => $countries, 'pagination' => $pagination, ]); }

2，数据库配置文件db.php代码如下：

<?php return [ 'class' => 'yii\db\Connection', 'dsn' => 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=yii2basic', 'username' => 'root', 'password' => '', 'charset' => 'utf8', // Schema cache options (for production environment) //'enableSchemaCache' => true, //'schemaCacheDuration' => 60, //'schemaCache' => 'cache', ];

3，问题截图：

解决办法

将PDO连接中的dsn的host由“localhost”改为“127.0.0.1”即可，打开文件DB.PHP，修改如下：

<?php return [ 'class' => 'yii\db\Connection', 'dsn' => 'mysql:host=127.0.0.1;dbname=yii2basic', 'username' => 'root', 'password' => '', 'charset' => 'utf8', // Schema cache options (for production environment) //'enableSchemaCache' => true, //'schemaCacheDuration' => 60, //'schemaCache' => 'cache', ];

结果截图