python分析nginx日志的ip（来源）

#!/usr/bin/env python #_*_coding:utf-8 _*_ __author__ = 'gaogd' import datetime,threading import sys, os, urllib2, json reload(sys) sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8') ips = {}  # ip作为字典的key，访问次数做value iplist = []  # 遍历日志中的ip，相同的ip也会记录到列表，插入数据库 fh = open("./ip.txt", "r").readlines()  # 我的是把日志和代码在一个目录下面 for line in fh:     ip = line.split(" ")[0]     if 6 < len(ip) <= 15:         ips[ip] = ips.get(ip, 0) + 1         alist = iplist.append(ip) def get_ip_area(ip,num):     try:         apiurl = "http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip=%s" %ip         content = urllib2.urlopen(apiurl).read()         data = json.loads(content)['data']         code = json.loads(content)['code']         if code == 0: # success             country=(data['country'])             area = (data['area'])             region = (data['region'])             city = (data['city'])             ip = (data['ip'])             print(data['country']),(data['area']),(data['region']),(data['city']),(data['ip'])             line = data['country'],data['area'],data['region'],data['city'],data['ip']             data = "%s,%s,%s,%s,%s\n" % line             file='./checkiparea%s.txt' %num             with open(file, 'a+') as f:                  f.write(data)         else:             print data             # data = "%s,\n" % data             # with open('./checkiparea.txt', 'a+') as f:             #     f.write(data)     except Exception as ex:         print ex def getip(num,num2):     for ip in iplist[num:num2]:         get_ip_area(ip,num) if __name__ == '__main__':     for i in range(300):         number=i*10000         t = threading.Thread(target=getip, args=(number,number*(1+i)))         t.start()

Python 脚本如下：

#!/usr/bin/env python #_*_coding:utf-8 _*_ __author__ = 'gaogd' import MySQLdb as mysql import datetime import sys, os, urllib2, json db = mysql.connect(user="root",passwd="xxxx@2015",db="intest",host="192.168.10.12") #数据库连接信息 db.autocommit(True) cur = db.cursor() cur.execute('set names utf8') addtime = datetime.datetime.now() ips = {}        #ip作为字典的key，访问次数做value iplist = []     #遍历日志中的ip，相同的ip也会记录到列表，插入数据库 fh = open("./access_test.log", "r").readlines()                                                               #我的是把日志和代码在一个目录下面 for line in fh:     ip = line.split(" ")[0]     print ip     if 6 < len(ip) <=15:         ips[ip] = ips.get(ip, 0) + 1                  alist = iplist.append(ip) for key,value in ips.items():     listinfo = str(ips)     sql = 'insert into ipinfo(ipaddress,countip) value ("%s","%s")' % (key,value)     cur.execute(sql) def get_ip_area(ip):     try:         apiurl = "http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip=%s" %ip         content = urllib2.urlopen(apiurl).read()         data = json.loads(content)['data']         code = json.loads(content)['code']         if code == 0: # success             country=(data['country'])             area = (data['area'])             region = (data['region'])             city = (data['city'])             ip = (data['ip'])             print(data['country']),(data['area']),(data['region']),(data['city']),(data['ip'])             sql = 'insert into whereip (country,area,region,city,ip,time) value ("%s","%s","%s","%s","%s","%s")' % (country.encode("utf-8"),area.encode("utf-8"),region.encode("utf-8"),city.encode("utf-8"),ip.encode("utf-8"),addtime)             cur.execute(sql)             print 'sql:',sql         else:             print data     except Exception as ex:         print ex if __name__ == '__main__':     for ip in iplist:         get_ip_area(ip)                   ################################################ '''    radiansdict.get(key, default=None) 返回指定键的值，如果值不在字典中返回default值 '''

测试淘宝的ip库，拿到的数据内容如下：

http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip=66.249.65.183

获取到的字典在http://tool.oschina.net/codeformat/json 进行格式化得到下面格式

{     "code": 0,      "data": {         "country": "中国",          "country_id": "CN",          "area": "华南",          "area_id": "800000",          "region": "广东省",          "region_id": "440000",          "city": "深圳市",          "city_id": "440300",          "county": "",          "county_id": "-1",          "isp": "电信",          "isp_id": "100017",          "ip": "113.97.193.87"     }}

数据数据库语句：

mysql> create database intest ; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> use intest; Database changed mysql> create table ipinfo(id int auto_increment primary key,ipaddress varchar(200),countip int); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.22 sec) mysql> create table whereip(id int primary key auto_increment,country varchar(100),area varchar(100),region varchar(100),city varchar(100),ip varchar(100),time datetime); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.20 sec) mysql> mysql> desc ipinfo; +-----------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | Field     | Type         | Null | Key | Default | Extra          | +-----------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | id        | int(11)      | NO   | PRI | NULL    | auto_increment | | ipaddress | varchar(200) | YES  |     | NULL    |                | | countip   | int(11)      | YES  |     | NULL    |                | +-----------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> desc whereip; +---------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | Field   | Type         | Null | Key | Default | Extra          | +---------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | id      | int(11)      | NO   | PRI | NULL    | auto_increment | | country | varchar(100) | YES  |     | NULL    |                | | area    | varchar(100) | YES  |     | NULL    |                | | region  | varchar(100) | YES  |     | NULL    |                | | city    | varchar(100) | YES  |     | NULL    |                | | ip      | varchar(100) | YES  |     | NULL    |                | | time    | datetime     | YES  |     | NULL    |                | +---------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ 7 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql>

分析完日志查看数据库的内容：

mysql> select * from whereip limit 10; +----+---------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------------+---------------------+ | id | country | area   | region    | city      | ip              | time                | +----+---------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------------+---------------------+ |  1 | 美国    |        |           |           | 66.249.65.133   | 2016-09-01 10:53:01 | |  2 | 美国    |        |           |           | 23.251.63.45    | 2016-09-01 10:53:01 | |  3 | 美国    |        |           |           | 23.251.63.45    | 2016-09-01 10:53:01 | |  4 | 中国    | 华南   | 广东省    | 广州市    | 119.130.71.153  | 2016-09-01 10:53:01 | |  5 | 美国    |        |           |           | 66.249.65.183   | 2016-09-01 10:53:01 | |  6 | 美国    |        |           |           | 66.249.65.180   | 2016-09-01 10:53:01 | |  7 | 美国    |        |           |           | 66.249.65.142   | 2016-09-01 10:53:01 | |  8 | 美国    |        |           |           | 107.151.226.203 | 2016-09-01 10:53:01 | |  9 | 美国    |        |           |           | 107.151.226.203 | 2016-09-01 10:53:01 | | 10 | 美国    |        |           |           | 66.249.65.134   | 2016-09-01 10:53:01 | +----+---------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------------+---------------------+ 10 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql>