MongoDB query to remove array elements from a document?



Use the $pull to remove array elements from a MongoDB document as shown in the following syntax −

db.yourCollectionName.update( { },{ $pull: { yourFieldName: yourValue }},{multi:true });

Let us first create a collection with documents −

>db.removeArrayElementsDemo.insertOne({"AllPlayerName":["John","Sam","Carol","David"]}); {    "acknowledged" : true,    "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cd90d011a844af18acdffc1") } >db.removeArrayElementsDemo.insertOne({"AllPlayerName":["Chris","Robert","John","Mike"]}); {    "acknowledged" : true,    "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cd90d2e1a844af18acdffc2") }

Following is the query to display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −

> db.removeArrayElementsDemo.find().pretty();

This will produce the following output −

{    "_id" : ObjectId("5cd90d011a844af18acdffc1"),    "AllPlayerName" : [       "John",       "Sam",       "Carol",       "David"    ] } {    "_id" : ObjectId("5cd90d2e1a844af18acdffc2"),    "AllPlayerName" : [       "Chris",       "Robert",       "John",       "Mike"    ] }

Here is the query to remove array elements from a document −

> db.removeArrayElementsDemo.update( { },{ $pull: { AllPlayerName: "John" }},{multi:true }); WriteResult({ "nMatched" : 2, "nUpserted" : 0, "nModified" : 2 })

Let us check all the documents once again −

> db.removeArrayElementsDemo.find().pretty();

This will produce the following output −

{    "_id" : ObjectId("5cd90d011a844af18acdffc1"),    "AllPlayerName" : [       "Sam",       "Carol",       "David"    ] } {    "_id" : ObjectId("5cd90d2e1a844af18acdffc2"),    "AllPlayerName" : [       "Chris",       "Robert",       "Mike"    ] }
Updated on: 2019-07-30T22:30:26+05:30

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