HTML - DOM Document adoptNode() Method



HTML DOM adoptNode() method adopts a node from another document into the present document. All nodes can be adopted using adoptNode() method including parent and child nodes.

  • When adoptNode() Method is used, node and it's child node from it's original document is removed.
  • Node's owner document property is changed to current document.
  • Adopted node can now be insetred into current document.

Syntax

 document.adoptNode(node); 

Parameter

HTML DOM Document adoptNode() method accepts a single parameter as listed below:

Parameter Description
node It represents the node which you want to adopt from the other HTML document.

Return value

It returns a node object which was adopted from the other document.

Example of HTML DOM Document adoptNode() Method

Following example shows moving of <h1> from one webpage name (adoption.htm) to other webpage (adopted.htm).

This is the page (adoption.htm) from where elements will be adopted.

 <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>Adoption file</title> </head> <body> <h1>I am being adopted</h1> <h1>Welcome to TutorialsPoint</h1> <h1>This is adoptNode() method tutorial</h1> </body> </html> 

In this page (adopted.htm) elements will be adopted from different page.

 <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>HTML DOM document adoptNode() Method</title> </head> <body> <iframe src="adoption.htm" style="height: 400px; width: 400px"></iframe> <button onclick="fun()">Click me</button> <script> function fun(){ let frame =document.getElementsByTagName("iframe")[0]; let adopted_ele=frame.contentWindow.document.getElementsByTagName("h1")[0]; let result=document.adoptNode(adopted_ele); document.body.appendChild(result); } </script> </body> </html> 

Supported Browsers

Method Chrome Edge Firefox Safari Opera
adoptNode() Yes 1 Yes 12 Yes 1 Yes 3 Yes 12.1
html_dom.htm
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