How to create a text file and insert data to that file on Android using Kotlin?



This example demonstrates how to create a text file and insert data to that file on Android using Kotlin.

Step 1 − Create a new project in Android Studio, go to File ⇒ New Project and fill all required details to create a new project.

Step 2 − Add the following code to res/layout/activity_main.xml.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>? <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="match_parent"    tools:context=".MainActivity">    <TextView       android:id="@+id/textView"       android:layout_width="wrap_content"       android:layout_height="wrap_content"       android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"       android:layout_marginTop="70dp"       android:background="#008080"       android:padding="5dp"       android:text="TutorialsPoint"       android:textColor="#fff"       android:textStyle="bold" />?    <EditText       android:id="@+id/editText"       android:layout_width="match_parent"       android:layout_height="wrap_content"       android:layout_below="@+id/textView"       android:layout_marginTop="40dp"       android:ems="10">       <requestFocus />    </EditText>    <Button       android:id="@+id/button1"       android:layout_width="wrap_content"       android:layout_height="wrap_content"       android:layout_below="@+id/editText"       android:layout_centerInParent="true"       android:layout_margin="5dp"       android:background="@android:color/holo_orange_light"       android:onClick="saveTextFile"       android:text="Save File"       android:textColor="@android:color/background_dark"       android:textStyle="bold" /> </RelativeLayout>

Step 3 − Add the following code to src/MainActivity.kt

import android.content.Context import android.os.Bundle import android.view.View import android.widget.EditText import android.widget.Toast import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity import java.io.FileOutputStream import java.io.OutputStreamWriter class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {    lateinit var editText: EditText    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {       super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)       setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)       title = "KotlinApp"       editText = findViewById(R.id.editText)    }    fun saveTextFile(view: View) {       try {          val fileOutputStream: FileOutputStream = openFileOutput("mytextfile.txt", Context.MODE_PRIVATE)          val outputWriter = OutputStreamWriter(fileOutputStream)          outputWriter.write(editText.text.toString())          outputWriter.close()          //display file saved message          Toast.makeText(baseContext, "File saved successfully!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()       }       catch (e: Exception) {          e.printStackTrace()       }    } }

Step 4 − Add the following code to androidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    package="com.example.q11"> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />    <application       android:allowBackup="true"       android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"       android:label="@string/app_name"       android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"       android:supportsRtl="true"       android:theme="@style/AppTheme">       <activity android:name=".MainActivity">          <intent-filter>             <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />             <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />          </intent-filter>       </activity>    </application> </manifest>

Let's try to run your application. I assume you have connected your actual Android Mobile device with your computer. To run the app from android studio, open one of your project's activity files and click the Run Play Icon icon from the toolbar. Select your mobile device as an option and then check your mobile device which will display your default screen

Updated on: 2020-08-18T09:27:13+05:30

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