Explain JavaScript Regular Expression modifiers with examples



The JavaScript regular expression modifiers are optional part of a regular expression and allow us to perform case insensitive and global searchers. The modifiers can also be combined together.

Following are the modifiers −

Modifier Description
g It enables global matching and returns all the matched results instead of stopping at first match
i It enables case insensitive matching
m It enables multiline matching

Example

Following is the code for strict comparison in JavaScript switch statement −

 Live Demo

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <title>Document</title> <style>    body {       font-family: "Segoe UI", Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;    }    .result {       font-size: 20px;       font-weight: 500;    } </style> </head> <body> <h1>JavaScript Regular expression modifiers</h1> <div class="sample"></div> <div style="color: green;" class="result"></div> <button class="Btn">CLICK HERE</button> <h3> Click on the above button to see the modifiers operate on the above string </h3> <script>    let sampleEle=document.querySelector('.sample');    let resEle = document.querySelector('.result');    let str = '
Hello world. This is a beautiful world';    sampleEle.innerHTML =str;    document.querySelector(".Btn").addEventListener("click", () => {       resEle.innerHTML += '/^Hello/m = ' + str.match(/^Hello/m) + '<br>';       resEle.innerHTML += '/world/g = ' + str.match(/world/g) + '<br>';       resEle.innerHTML += '/WORLD/i = ' + str.match(/WORLD/i) + '<br>';    }); </script> </body> </html>

Output

The above code will produce the following output −

On clicking the ‘CLICK HERE’ button −

Updated on: 2020-07-15T14:05:54+05:30

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