Adding methods to Javascript Prototypes



Following is the code for adding methods to JavaScript prototypes −

Example

 Live Demo

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <title>Document</title> <style>    body {       font-family: "Segoe UI", Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;    }    .result {       font-size: 20px;       font-weight: 500;       color: blueviolet;    } </style> </head> <body> <h1>Adding methods to Javascript Prototypes</h1> <div class="result"></div> <br /> <button class="Btn">Click Here</button> <h3>Click on the above button to call the methods of person1 and person2 object</h3> <script>    let resEle = document.querySelector(".result");    let BtnEle = document.querySelector(".Btn");    function personConstructor(fName, lName, birthYear) {       this.fName = fName;       this.lName = lName;       this.birthYear = birthYear;    }    personConstructor.prototype.welcome = function () {       return "Welcome " + this.fName + " " + this.lName;    };    personConstructor.prototype.calcAge = function () {       return "Your age = " + (new Date().getFullYear() - this.birthYear);    };    let person1 = new personConstructor("Rohan", "Sharma", 1995);    let person2 = new personConstructor("Shawn", "Smith", 1992);    BtnEle.addEventListener("click", () => {       resEle.innerHTML = "person1.welcome() = " + person1.welcome() + "<br>";       resEle.innerHTML += "person1.calcAge() = " + person1.calcAge() + "<br>";       resEle.innerHTML += "person2.welcome() = " + person2.welcome() + "<br>";       resEle.innerHTML += "person2.calcAge() = " + person2.calcAge() + "<br>";    }); </script> </body> </html>

Output

On clicking the ‘Click Here’ button −

Updated on: 2020-07-18T07:54:11+05:30

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