Modeling and Simulation
Engineering Solutions
 Dr. Ugur GUVEN
 Aerospace Engineer (P.hD)
Nuclear Technology Engineer (M.Sc)
 What is Computer Modeling?
• Computer modeling is the concept of creating a
 software prototype of the object that you want
 to construct.
 What is Simulation?
• Computer simulation is the concept of using a
 software prototype of as real model and
 exerting various external conditions on it
 virtually to see how it would react in real life.
 What are the Advantages of Computer
 Modeling and Simulation?
• There are several advantages to using computer
 modeling and simulation such as:
 a) Reduction in time spent with the model
 b) Reduction in spending with costs as you wont
 need to build numerous real life models to test
 various conjunctures
 c) The ability to fins out any problems in the behavior
 of your model efficiently and quickly.
 Reduction in Time
• The time used to construct an actual working model
 and the time used to construct a software
 prototype differ vastly. Using a software modeling
 process can save you as much as 80 percent in your
 time.
 Reduction in Cost
• Most companies don’t want to spend millions
 of dollars for manufacturing and testing a
 small part. Hence, computer modeling and
 simulation can cut costs dramatically.
 Reduction in Error
• Finding what is wrong with your model or your
 part can be extremely easy by using a software
 prototype and testing it under computerized
 simulation conditions.
 Better Engineering with Simulation
 Techniques
• You can improve your engineering techniques
 easily with various computer modeling and
 simulation techniques.
Improved Efficiency and Better Testing
• Imagine as an engineer, that you have to
 retest the same part with a thousand different
 configurations. It would cost you thousands of
 dollars as well as hours to accomplish.
• However, with computer modeling and
 simulation, you can easily use a computer
 software prototype to test it on thousands of
 different conditions and combinations.
Optimization of Equipment with Simulation
 and Modeling
 So Do You Need a Real Model?
• Once you have constructed a software prototype of
 your model and tested it under various conditions, you
 can easily reconstruct a model that is suitable with
 your latest simulation results. This will save you time
 and money, while increasing your efficiency.
 What Kinds of Computer Simulation
 Methods are There?
• There are several different computer
 simulation methods out there:
 a) Computer Modeling with CAD Software
 b) Structural Analysis with Finite Elements
 Analysis Software
 c) Computational Fluid Dynamics for Flow and
 Heat Transfer Analysis
 Computer Modeling with CAD Software
• There are many different computer software that
 are used to model various parts.
• AutoCAD
• Solidworks
• CATIA
• AutoDesign
 Structural Analysis with Finite Elements
 Analysis Software
• Structural Analysis Software break down the structure to
 small and finite elements for detailed structural analysis.
 These include:
• NASTRAN
• PATRAN
• FEMLAB
Computational Fluid Dynamics for Flow and
 Heat Transfer Analysis
• CFD Analysis is perhaps the most widely used
 type of computer modeling and simulation
 technique in the world. It is used to model
 flow over objects.
• ANSYS / Fluent
• FEMLAB
• OpenFOAM
Some Examples of Computer Modeling and
 Simulation Techniques
Some Examples of Computer Modeling and
 Simulation Techniques
Some Examples of Computer Modeling and
 Simulation Techniques
Some Examples of Computer Modeling and
 Simulation Techniques
Some Examples of Computer Modeling and
 Simulation Techniques
Some Examples of Computer Modeling and
 Simulation Techniques